rs147463318

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points: 3P and 2B. PM2PP2BP4_Moderate

The NM_001368809.2(AMPD2):ā€‹c.23C>Gā€‹(p.Ser8Cys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000628 in 1,608,178 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/17 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (ā˜…ā˜…).

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.000046 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes š‘“: 0.000065 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

AMPD2
NM_001368809.2 missense

Scores

1
15

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.61
Variant links:
Genes affected
AMPD2 (HGNC:469): (adenosine monophosphate deaminase 2) The protein encoded by this gene is important in purine metabolism by converting AMP to IMP. The encoded protein, which acts as a homotetramer, is one of three AMP deaminases found in mammals. Several transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2012]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP2
Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), AMPD2. . Gene score misZ 2.8298 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ 3.6281 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with pontocerebellar hypoplasia type 9, hereditary spastic paraplegia 63.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.121617645).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
AMPD2NM_001368809.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.23C>G p.Ser8Cys missense_variant 2/19 ENST00000528667.7
AMPD2NM_004037.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.23C>G p.Ser8Cys missense_variant 1/18
AMPD2NM_001308170.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.91C>G p.Leu31Val missense_variant 1/17
AMPD2NM_139156.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.10+920C>G intron_variant

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
AMPD2ENST00000528667.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.23C>G p.Ser8Cys missense_variant 2/191 NM_001368809.2 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000460
AC:
7
AN:
152242
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000103
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000254
AC:
6
AN:
236170
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000156
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
128474
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000571
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000646
AC:
94
AN:
1455936
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.0000511
AC XY:
37
AN XY:
723700
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000847
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000460
AC:
7
AN:
152242
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000269
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74370
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000103
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000282
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000604
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000116
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJul 12, 2023The c.185C>G (p.S62C) alteration is located in exon 1 (coding exon 1) of the AMPD2 gene. This alteration results from a C to G substitution at nucleotide position 185, causing the serine (S) at amino acid position 62 to be replaced by a cysteine (C). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -
Hereditary spastic paraplegia 63;C4014354:Pontocerebellar hypoplasia type 9 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeJul 24, 2017This sequence change replaces serine with cysteine at codon 62 of the AMPD2 protein (p.Ser62Cys). The serine residue is weakly conserved and there is a moderate physicochemical difference between serine and cysteine. The frequency data for this variant in the population databases is considered unreliable, as metrics indicate poor data quality at this position in the ExAC database. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (SIFT, PolyPhen-2, Align-GVGD) all suggest that this variant is likely to be tolerated, but these predictions have not been confirmed by published functional studies and their clinical significance is uncertain. This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals with AMPD2-related disease. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.074
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.26
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.44
CADD
Benign
21
DANN
Benign
0.97
Eigen
Benign
-0.39
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.25
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.61
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.45
T
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.096
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.12
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;N;N;N
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.020
N
REVEL
Benign
0.22
Sift
Benign
0.51
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.52
T
Polyphen
0.0090
B
Vest4
0.19
MVP
0.83
ClinPred
0.88
D
GERP RS
5.1

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.020
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs147463318; hg19: chr1-110163820; API