rs147471420

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -8 ACMG points: 0P and 8B. BP4_ModerateBP6BP7BS1

The NM_003748.4(ALDH4A1):​c.1098G>A​(p.Gly366Gly) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00054 in 1,593,538 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00044 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00055 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

ALDH4A1
NM_003748.4 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.27

Publications

1 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
ALDH4A1 (HGNC:406): (aldehyde dehydrogenase 4 family member A1) This protein belongs to the aldehyde dehydrogenase family of proteins. This enzyme is a mitochondrial matrix NAD-dependent dehydrogenase which catalyzes the second step of the proline degradation pathway, converting pyrroline-5-carboxylate to glutamate. Deficiency of this enzyme is associated with type II hyperprolinemia, an autosomal recessive disorder characterized by accumulation of delta-1-pyrroline-5-carboxylate (P5C) and proline. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been identified for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jun 2009]
ALDH4A1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • hyperprolinemia type 2
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE, LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, ClinGen, Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -8 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.24).
BP6
Variant 1-18877455-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr1-18877455-C-T is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 294378.
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=1.27 with no splicing effect.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population amr. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.00044 (67/152372) while in subpopulation AMR AF = 0.000914 (14/15310). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000552. There are 0 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 36 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position passed quality control check.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
ALDH4A1NM_003748.4 linkc.1098G>A p.Gly366Gly synonymous_variant Exon 10 of 15 ENST00000375341.8 NP_003739.2
ALDH4A1NM_170726.3 linkc.1098G>A p.Gly366Gly synonymous_variant Exon 10 of 16 NP_733844.1
ALDH4A1NM_001319218.2 linkc.1098G>A p.Gly366Gly synonymous_variant Exon 10 of 14 NP_001306147.1
ALDH4A1NM_001161504.2 linkc.918G>A p.Gly306Gly synonymous_variant Exon 10 of 15 NP_001154976.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
ALDH4A1ENST00000375341.8 linkc.1098G>A p.Gly366Gly synonymous_variant Exon 10 of 15 1 NM_003748.4 ENSP00000364490.3
ALDH4A1ENST00000290597.9 linkc.1098G>A p.Gly366Gly synonymous_variant Exon 10 of 16 1 ENSP00000290597.5
ALDH4A1ENST00000538839.5 linkc.1098G>A p.Gly366Gly synonymous_variant Exon 10 of 14 1 ENSP00000446071.1
ALDH4A1ENST00000538309.5 linkc.918G>A p.Gly306Gly synonymous_variant Exon 10 of 15 2 ENSP00000442988.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000447
AC:
68
AN:
152254
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000916
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.000847
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000617
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000478
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000625
AC:
136
AN:
217748
AF XY:
0.000569
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000790
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00122
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000873
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000911
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000551
AC:
794
AN:
1441166
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000515
AC XY:
368
AN XY:
714972
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000302
AC:
1
AN:
33156
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000709
AC:
30
AN:
42328
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25694
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
38862
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000360
AC:
3
AN:
83328
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.000965
AC:
49
AN:
50758
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.000545
AC:
3
AN:
5506
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000611
AC:
673
AN:
1101958
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000587
AC:
35
AN:
59576
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.510
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
55
109
164
218
273
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
22
44
66
88
110
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000440
AC:
67
AN:
152372
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000483
AC XY:
36
AN XY:
74500
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000240
AC:
1
AN:
41592
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000914
AC:
14
AN:
15310
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.000193
AC:
1
AN:
5180
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4830
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.000847
AC:
9
AN:
10626
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000603
AC:
41
AN:
68042
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000473
AC:
1
AN:
2114
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.496
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
3
6
9
12
15
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000512
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000521

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Hyperprolinemia type 2 Uncertain:1Benign:1
Jan 13, 2018
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score, this variant could not be ruled out of causing disease and therefore its association with disease required further investigation. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (if applicable). No publications were found based on this search. This variant was therefore classified as a variant of unknown significance for this disease. -

Oct 12, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.24
CADD
Benign
14
DANN
Benign
0.95
PhyloP100
1.3
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1
Mutation Taster
=100/0
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs147471420; hg19: chr1-19203949; API