rs147525462

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -6 ACMG points: 0P and 6B. BP4_ModerateBS2

The NM_145893.3(RBFOX1):c.83T>C(p.Ile28Thr) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000146 in 1,613,540 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 11/16 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. I28M) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000099 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.00015 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

RBFOX1
NM_145893.3 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.65

Variant links:

Genes affected

RBFOX1 (HGNC:18222): (RNA binding fox-1 homolog 1) The Fox-1 family of RNA-binding proteins is evolutionarily conserved, and regulates tissue-specific alternative splicing in metazoa. Fox-1 recognizes a (U)GCAUG stretch in regulated exons or in flanking introns. The protein binds to the C-terminus of ataxin-2 and may contribute to the restricted pathology of spinocerebellar ataxia type 2 (SCA2). Ataxin-2 is the product of the SCA2 gene which causes familial neurodegenerative diseases. Fox-1 and ataxin-2 are both localized in the trans-Golgi network. Several alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2011]

RBFOX1 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -6 ACMG points.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.068018615).

BS2

High AC in GnomAd at 15 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
RBFOX1	NM_145893.3 linkuse as main transcript	c.83T>C	p.Ile28Thr	missense_variant	1/14	ENST00000355637.9
RBFOX1	NM_018723.4 linkuse as main transcript	c.28-185063T>C		intron_variant		ENST00000550418.6

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
RBFOX1	ENST00000355637.9 linkuse as main transcript	c.83T>C	p.Ile28Thr	missense_variant	1/14	1	NM_145893.3		Q9NWB1-5
RBFOX1	ENST00000550418.6 linkuse as main transcript	c.28-185063T>C		intron_variant		1	NM_018723.4	A1	Q9NWB1-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000986

AC:

AN:

152120

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.000221

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.000176

AC:

AN:

249914

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.000237

AC XY:

AN XY:

135088

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.0000289

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.0000327

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.000374

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.000151

AC:

221

AN:

1461420

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000169

AC XY:

123

AN XY:

727030

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.0000895

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.0000348

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.0000937

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.000172

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.000265

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000986

AC:

AN:

152120

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000538

AC XY:

AN XY:

74308

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.000221

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Alfa

AF:

0.000167

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.000106

ESP6500AA

AF:

0.00

AC:

ESP6500EA

AF:

0.000233

AC:

ExAC

AF:

0.000140

AC:

Asia WGS

AF:

0.000289

AC:

AN:

3478

EpiCase

AF:

0.000491

EpiControl

AF:

0.000474

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:2

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

Mar 21, 2023

The c.83T>C (p.I28T) alteration is located in exon 2 (coding exon 2) of the RBFOX1 gene. This alteration results from a T to C substitution at nucleotide position 83, causing the isoleucine (I) at amino acid position 28 to be replaced by a threonine (T). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Idiopathic generalized epilepsy

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Invitae

Dec 11, 2023

This sequence change replaces isoleucine, which is neutral and non-polar, with threonine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 28 of the RBFOX1 protein (p.Ile28Thr). This variant is present in population databases (rs147525462, gnomAD 0.03%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with RBFOX1-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 529516). An algorithm developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (PolyPhen-2) suggests that this variant¬†is likely to be tolerated. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.53

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.68

Cadd

Benign

Dann

Benign

0.90

Eigen

Benign

-0.38

Eigen_PC

Benign

-0.17

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.93

LIST_S2

Benign

0.73

T;T;T;T;T

M_CAP

Benign

0.0083

MetaRNN

Benign

0.068

T;T;T;T;T

MetaSVM

Benign

-1.0

MutationTaster

Benign

1.0

D;D;D;D;D;D;N;N;N

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.64

PROVEAN

Benign

-0.20

N;N;N;N;.

REVEL

Benign

0.042

Sift

Benign

0.58

T;T;T;T;.

Sift4G

Benign

0.068

T;T;T;T;T

Polyphen

0.0

B;B;B;.;.

Vest4

0.32

MVP

0.16

MPC

0.0037

ClinPred

0.10

GERP RS

4.6

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.010

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over