rs147525462

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -6 ACMG points: 0P and 6B. BP4_ModerateBS2

The NM_145893.3(RBFOX1):​c.83T>C​(p.Ile28Thr) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000146 in 1,613,540 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/19 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. I28M) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000099 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00015 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

RBFOX1
NM_145893.3 missense

Scores

2
15

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.65

Publications

3 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
RBFOX1 (HGNC:18222): (RNA binding fox-1 homolog 1) The Fox-1 family of RNA-binding proteins is evolutionarily conserved, and regulates tissue-specific alternative splicing in metazoa. Fox-1 recognizes a (U)GCAUG stretch in regulated exons or in flanking introns. The protein binds to the C-terminus of ataxin-2 and may contribute to the restricted pathology of spinocerebellar ataxia type 2 (SCA2). Ataxin-2 is the product of the SCA2 gene which causes familial neurodegenerative diseases. Fox-1 and ataxin-2 are both localized in the trans-Golgi network. Several alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2011]
RBFOX1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • epilepsy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
  • neurodevelopmental disorder
    Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: G2P
  • autism susceptibility 1
    Inheritance: Unknown Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Laboratory for Molecular Medicine

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -6 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.068018615).
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 15 Unknown,AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
RBFOX1NM_145893.3 linkc.83T>C p.Ile28Thr missense_variant Exon 1 of 14 ENST00000355637.9 NP_665900.1
RBFOX1NM_018723.4 linkc.28-185063T>C intron_variant Intron 4 of 15 ENST00000550418.6 NP_061193.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
RBFOX1ENST00000355637.9 linkc.83T>C p.Ile28Thr missense_variant Exon 1 of 14 1 NM_145893.3 ENSP00000347855.4
RBFOX1ENST00000550418.6 linkc.28-185063T>C intron_variant Intron 4 of 15 1 NM_018723.4 ENSP00000450031.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000986
AC:
15
AN:
152120
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000221
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000176
AC:
44
AN:
249914
AF XY:
0.000237
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000289
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000374
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000151
AC:
221
AN:
1461420
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.000169
AC XY:
123
AN XY:
727030
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33452
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000895
AC:
4
AN:
44708
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26122
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39690
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000348
AC:
3
AN:
86236
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0000937
AC:
5
AN:
53348
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.000347
AC:
2
AN:
5760
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000172
AC:
191
AN:
1111724
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000265
AC:
16
AN:
60380
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.480
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
13
26
39
52
65
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
10
20
30
40
50
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000986
AC:
15
AN:
152120
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000538
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
74308
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41430
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15258
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5184
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4830
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10618
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000221
AC:
15
AN:
68008
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2094
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.532
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
3
4
5
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000176
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000106
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000233
AC:
2
ExAC
AF:
0.000140
AC:
17
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.000491
EpiControl
AF:
0.000474

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Mar 21, 2023
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The c.83T>C (p.I28T) alteration is located in exon 2 (coding exon 2) of the RBFOX1 gene. This alteration results from a T to C substitution at nucleotide position 83, causing the isoleucine (I) at amino acid position 28 to be replaced by a threonine (T). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

not provided Uncertain:1
-
Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:not provided

- -

Idiopathic generalized epilepsy Uncertain:1
Nov 28, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces isoleucine, which is neutral and non-polar, with threonine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 28 of the RBFOX1 protein (p.Ile28Thr). This variant is present in population databases (rs147525462, gnomAD 0.03%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with RBFOX1-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 529516). An algorithm developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (PolyPhen-2) suggests that this variant is likely to be tolerated. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.21
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.53
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.68
CADD
Benign
19
DANN
Benign
0.90
Eigen
Benign
-0.38
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.17
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.93
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.73
T;T;T;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.0083
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.068
T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
PhyloP100
3.6
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.64
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.20
N;N;N;N;.
REVEL
Benign
0.042
Sift
Benign
0.58
T;T;T;T;.
Sift4G
Benign
0.068
T;T;T;T;T
Polyphen
0.0
B;B;B;.;.
Vest4
0.32
MVP
0.16
MPC
0.0037
ClinPred
0.10
T
GERP RS
4.6
PromoterAI
-0.052
Neutral
Mutation Taster
=94/6
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs147525462; hg19: chr16-7383085; COSMIC: COSV100302539; COSMIC: COSV100302539; API