rs1475397

Positions:

• chr1-65517475-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -12 ACMG points: 0P and 12B. BP4_Strong BA1

The NM_002303.6(LEPR):​c.-20-48071C>T variant causes a intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.372 in 152,040 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 12,831 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

• Frequency: Genomes: 𝑓 0.37 (12831 hom., cov: 32)
• Consequence: LEPR NM_002303.6 intron
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: -0.0910

Genes affected

LEPR (HGNC:6554): (leptin receptor) The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the gp130 family of cytokine receptors that are known to stimulate gene transcription via activation of cytosolic STAT proteins. This protein is a receptor for leptin (an adipocyte-specific hormone that regulates body weight), and is involved in the regulation of fat metabolism, as well as in a novel hematopoietic pathway that is required for normal lymphopoiesis. Mutations in this gene have been associated with obesity and pituitary dysfunction. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been described for this gene. It is noteworthy that this gene and LEPROT gene (GeneID:54741) share the same promoter and the first 2 exons, however, encode distinct proteins (PMID:9207021).[provided by RefSeq, Nov 2010]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -12 ACMG points.

• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.98).
• BA1: GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (AFR) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.627 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
LEPR	NM_002303.6	c.-20-48071C>T		intron_variant		ENST00000349533.11
LEPR	NM_001003679.3	c.-20-48071C>T		intron_variant
LEPR	NM_001003680.3	c.-20-48071C>T		intron_variant

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
LEPR	ENST00000349533.11	c.-20-48071C>T		intron_variant		1	NM_002303.6	P4
LEPR	ENST00000371059.7	c.-20-48071C>T		intron_variant		1
LEPR	ENST00000371060.7	c.-20-48071C>T		intron_variant		1		A1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.372 AC: 56461 AN: 151924 Hom.: 12798 Cov.: 32

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.634

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.411

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.337

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.418

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.108

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.461

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.169

Gnomad MID AF: 0.475

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.262

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.362

We have no GnomAD4 exomes data on this position. Probably position not covered by the project.

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.372 AC: 56546 AN: 152040 Hom.: 12831 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.369 AC XY: 27401 AN XY: 74316

Gnomad4 AFR AF: 0.634

Gnomad4 AMR AF: 0.337

Gnomad4 ASJ AF: 0.418

Gnomad4 EAS AF: 0.108

Gnomad4 SAS AF: 0.461

Gnomad4 FIN AF: 0.169

Gnomad4 NFE AF: 0.262

Gnomad4 OTH AF: 0.363

Alfa AF: 0.298 Hom.: 6182

Bravo AF: 0.390

Asia WGS AF: 0.357 AC: 1246 AN: 3478

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.98
CADD	Benign	3.4
DANN	Benign	0.44

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1475397; hg19: chr1-65983158;