rs1475846023

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points: 0P and 2B. BP4BP6

The NM_001164507.2(NEB):​c.13204A>G​(p.Ser4402Gly) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/18 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. S4402S) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00011 ( 0 hom., cov: 22)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00013 ( 0 hom. )
Failed GnomAD Quality Control

Consequence

NEB
NM_001164507.2 missense

Scores

1
2
13

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:4B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.43

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
NEB (HGNC:7720): (nebulin) This gene encodes nebulin, a giant protein component of the cytoskeletal matrix that coexists with the thick and thin filaments within the sarcomeres of skeletal muscle. In most vertebrates, nebulin accounts for 3 to 4% of the total myofibrillar protein. The encoded protein contains approximately 30-amino acid long modules that can be classified into 7 types and other repeated modules. Protein isoform sizes vary from 600 to 800 kD due to alternative splicing that is tissue-, species-,and developmental stage-specific. Of the 183 exons in the nebulin gene, at least 43 are alternatively spliced, although exons 143 and 144 are not found in the same transcript. Of the several thousand transcript variants predicted for nebulin, the RefSeq Project has decided to create three representative RefSeq records. Mutations in this gene are associated with recessive nemaline myopathy. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2009]
NEB Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • nemaline myopathy 2
    Inheritance: AR, AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, LIMITED Submitted by: ClinGen, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Myriad Women’s Health, G2P, Ambry Genetics
  • childhood-onset nemaline myopathy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • intermediate nemaline myopathy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • typical nemaline myopathy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • lethal multiple pterygium syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • severe congenital nemaline myopathy
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.2719922).
BP6
Variant 2-151603628-T-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chr2-151603628-T-C is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 465474.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
NEBNM_001164507.2 linkc.13204A>G p.Ser4402Gly missense_variant Exon 86 of 182 ENST00000427231.7 NP_001157979.2
NEBNM_001164508.2 linkc.13204A>G p.Ser4402Gly missense_variant Exon 86 of 182 ENST00000397345.8 NP_001157980.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
NEBENST00000397345.8 linkc.13204A>G p.Ser4402Gly missense_variant Exon 86 of 182 5 NM_001164508.2 ENSP00000380505.3 P20929-2
NEBENST00000427231.7 linkc.13204A>G p.Ser4402Gly missense_variant Exon 86 of 182 5 NM_001164507.2 ENSP00000416578.2 P20929-3
NEBENST00000409198.5 linkc.11601+6181A>G intron_variant Intron 78 of 149 5 ENSP00000386259.1 P20929-4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000114
AC:
17
AN:
149314
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
22
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000133
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.000294
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000210
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000181
AC:
11
AN:
60716
AF XY:
0.000164
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000460
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.000291
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000172
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000504
GnomAD4 exome
Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AS_VQSR
AF:
0.000130
AC:
181
AN:
1396374
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000119
AC XY:
82
AN XY:
688708
show subpopulations
⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Exomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5.
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000128
AC:
4
AN:
31286
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00143
AC:
51
AN:
35680
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.000278
AC:
7
AN:
25164
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
35734
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000126
AC:
1
AN:
79126
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0000406
AC:
2
AN:
49278
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00123
AC:
5
AN:
4052
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000900
AC:
97
AN:
1078278
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000242
AC:
14
AN:
57776
⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD4 Exomes is highly skewed from 0.5 (p-value = 0), which strongly suggests a high chance of mosaicism in these individuals.
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.278
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
22
45
67
90
112
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
10
20
30
40
50
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AS_VQSR
AF:
0.000114
AC:
17
AN:
149402
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
22
AF XY:
0.0000549
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
72886
show subpopulations
⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Genomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5.
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
40410
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000132
AC:
2
AN:
15108
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.000294
AC:
1
AN:
3402
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5072
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4772
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10588
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
282
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000210
AC:
14
AN:
66788
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2068
⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Genomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5. (p-value = 0), which strongly suggests a high chance of mosaicism in these individuals.
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.296
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
3
4
6
7
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000372
Hom.:
0

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:4Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:2Benign:1
Sep 28, 2022
Revvity Omics, Revvity
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Mar 26, 2019
GeneDx
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

-
Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Sinai Health System
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

The NEB p.Ser4402Gly variant was not identified in the literature nor was it identified in Cosmic or LOVD 3.0. The variant was identified in dbSNP (ID: rs1475846023) and in ClinVar (classified as a VUS by Invitae). The variant was also identified in control databases in 12 of 90240 chromosomes at a frequency of 0.000133 (Genome Aggregation Database Feb 27, 2017). The variant was observed in the following populations: Latino in 5 of 11666 chromosomes (freq: 0.000429), Other in 1 of 2936 chromosomes (freq: 0.000341), European (Finnish) in 1 of 6886 chromosomes (freq: 0.000145) and European (non-Finnish) in 5 of 37464 chromosomes (freq: 0.000134), while the variant was not observed in the African, Ashkenazi Jewish, East Asian, and South Asian populations. The p.Ser4402 residue is conserved across mammals and other organisms and computational analyses (PolyPhen-2, AlignGVGD, BLOSUM, MutationTaster) provide inconsistent predictions regarding the impact to the protein; this information is not predictive enough to rule out pathogenicity. The variant occurs outside of the splicing consensus sequence and in silico or computational prediction software programs (SpliceSiteFinder, MaxEntScan, NNSPLICE, GeneSplicer) do not predict a difference in splicing. In summary, based on the above information the clinical significance of this variant cannot be determined with certainty at this time. This variant is classified as a variant of uncertain significance. -

Nemaline myopathy 2 Uncertain:2
Oct 03, 2016
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant occurs in a region of NEB (Exons 82-105) consisting of three highly homologous 8-exon repeat units (exons 82-89, exons 90-97, exons 98-105). Sequence variants in this region can be detected, but this assay cannot determine which of the three repeat units is affected, and zygosity is often ambiguous. All variants in this region are reported relative to the exon 82-89 repeat. This variant is absent in the population databases and has not been reported in the literature in individuals with NEB-related disease. However, it occurs in the triplicated region of NEB and the frequency data is considered unreliable. In summary, this variant is a novel missense change that is not predicted to affect protein function. Missense variants in the NEB gene are typically not pathogenic, and there is no indication that this variant causes disease. However, the available evidence is currently insufficient to prove that conclusively. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Nov 11, 2019
Natera, Inc.
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.38
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.48
CADD
Benign
18
DANN
Benign
0.80
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.023
.;T;.;.;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.057
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.080
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.93
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.93
D;D;D;.;.
M_CAP
Benign
0.015
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.27
T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
PhyloP100
2.4
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.69
N;.;N;.;.
REVEL
Benign
0.12
Sift
Benign
0.053
T;.;T;.;.
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D;D;D;D
Vest4
0.42
MutPred
0.49
Loss of stability (P = 0.0568);Loss of stability (P = 0.0568);Loss of stability (P = 0.0568);Loss of stability (P = 0.0568);Loss of stability (P = 0.0568);
MVP
0.32
MPC
0.21
ClinPred
0.052
T
GERP RS
3.1
gMVP
0.0078
Mutation Taster
=53/47
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1475846023; hg19: chr2-152460142; API