rs1476110210

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 1 ACMG points: 2P and 1B. PM2BP4

The NM_001377295.2(GNAT2):​c.967A>T​(p.Met323Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000692 in 1,444,412 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. M323V) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 6.9e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

GNAT2
NM_001377295.2 missense

Scores

2
16

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.12

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
GNAT2 (HGNC:4394): (G protein subunit alpha transducin 2) Transducin is a 3-subunit guanine nucleotide-binding protein (G protein) which stimulates the coupling of rhodopsin and cGMP-phoshodiesterase during visual impulses. The transducin alpha subunits in rods and cones are encoded by separate genes. This gene encodes the alpha subunit in cones. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
GNAT2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • achromatopsia 4
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics
  • GNAT2-related retinopathy
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • cone dystrophy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • achromatopsia
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 1 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.2828083).

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_001377295.2. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
GNAT2
NM_001377295.2
MANE Select
c.967A>Tp.Met323Leu
missense
Exon 9 of 9NP_001364224.1P19087
GNAT2
NM_001379232.1
c.967A>Tp.Met323Leu
missense
Exon 9 of 9NP_001366161.1Q5T697
GNAT2
NM_005272.5
c.967A>Tp.Met323Leu
missense
Exon 8 of 8NP_005263.1P19087

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
GNAT2
ENST00000679935.1
MANE Select
c.967A>Tp.Met323Leu
missense
Exon 9 of 9ENSP00000505083.1P19087
GNAT2
ENST00000351050.8
TSL:1
c.967A>Tp.Met323Leu
missense
Exon 8 of 8ENSP00000251337.3P19087
GNAT2
ENST00000872462.1
c.967A>Tp.Met323Leu
missense
Exon 9 of 10ENSP00000542521.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00000398
AC:
1
AN:
251360
AF XY:
0.00
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000544
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
6.92e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1444412
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
27
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
719848
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33132
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44702
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26048
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0000253
AC:
1
AN:
39592
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
85930
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53376
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5734
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1096048
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
59850
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.475
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.10
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.15
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.29
CADD
Benign
20
DANN
Benign
0.95
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.23
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.21
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.022
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.87
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.77
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.013
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.28
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.63
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
-0.24
N
PhyloP100
2.1
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.78
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.38
N
REVEL
Benign
0.24
Sift
Benign
0.21
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.37
T
Polyphen
0.0
B
Vest4
0.25
MutPred
0.53
Loss of catalytic residue at M323 (P = 0.0651)
MVP
0.85
MPC
0.30
ClinPred
0.37
T
GERP RS
5.5
Varity_R
0.31
gMVP
0.57
Mutation Taster
=87/13
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1476110210; hg19: chr1-110146074; API