rs147657490

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -7 ACMG points: 0P and 7B. BP4_ModerateBP6BS1

The NM_005045.4(RELN):​c.5095G>A​(p.Glu1699Lys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000439 in 1,613,916 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 2 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00032 ( 1 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00045 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

RELN
NM_005045.4 missense

Scores

3
16

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:3B:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.05
Variant links:
Genes affected
RELN (HGNC:9957): (reelin) This gene encodes a large secreted extracellular matrix protein thought to control cell-cell interactions critical for cell positioning and neuronal migration during brain development. This protein may be involved in schizophrenia, autism, bipolar disorder, major depression and in migration defects associated with temporal lobe epilepsy. Mutations of this gene are associated with autosomal recessive lissencephaly with cerebellar hypoplasia. Two transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms have been identified for this gene. Other transcript variants have been described but their full length nature has not been determined. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -7 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.0959872).
BP6
Variant 7-103565393-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr7-103565393-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 130124.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_benign=2, Uncertain_significance=3}.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.000316 (48/152114) while in subpopulation NFE AF= 0.000456 (31/68014). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00033. There are 1 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 24 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
RELNNM_005045.4 linkc.5095G>A p.Glu1699Lys missense_variant Exon 34 of 65 ENST00000428762.6 NP_005036.2 P78509-1
RELNNM_173054.3 linkc.5095G>A p.Glu1699Lys missense_variant Exon 34 of 64 NP_774959.1 P78509-2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
RELNENST00000428762.6 linkc.5095G>A p.Glu1699Lys missense_variant Exon 34 of 65 5 NM_005045.4 ENSP00000392423.1 P78509-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000316
AC:
48
AN:
152114
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000121
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000393
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.000288
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000456
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00143
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000171
AC:
43
AN:
251282
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000177
AC XY:
24
AN XY:
135808
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000615
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000869
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000109
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000317
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000163
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000451
AC:
660
AN:
1461802
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000429
AC XY:
312
AN XY:
727200
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000119
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000112
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000756
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000348
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0000187
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000542
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000679
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000316
AC:
48
AN:
152114
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000323
AC XY:
24
AN XY:
74302
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000121
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000393
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.000288
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000456
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00143
Alfa
AF:
0.000320
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000264
TwinsUK
AF:
0.000270
AC:
1
ALSPAC
AF:
0.000259
AC:
1
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000227
AC:
1
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000581
AC:
5
ExAC
AF:
0.000165
AC:
20
EpiCase
AF:
0.000273
EpiControl
AF:
0.000415

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:3Benign:2
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:2Benign:1
Sep 01, 2024
CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

RELN: BP4 -

Oct 18, 2021
GeneDx
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

In silico analysis supports that this missense variant does not alter protein structure/function; Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge -

Jan 23, 2014
Genetic Services Laboratory, University of Chicago
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Norman-Roberts syndrome;C4225327:Familial temporal lobe epilepsy 7;C4551957:Epilepsy, familial temporal lobe, 1 Uncertain:1
Oct 31, 2018
Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Norman-Roberts syndrome;C4225327:Familial temporal lobe epilepsy 7 Benign:1
Feb 04, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.076
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.41
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.52
CADD
Benign
21
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.10
T;.;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.038
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.17
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.89
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.90
D;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.0053
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.096
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.4
L;L;.
PrimateAI
Benign
0.42
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.83
N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.036
Sift
Benign
0.28
T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.34
T;T;T
Polyphen
0.0050
B;B;.
Vest4
0.38
MVP
0.25
MPC
0.20
ClinPred
0.024
T
GERP RS
5.1
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1
Varity_R
0.18
gMVP
0.55

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs147657490; hg19: chr7-103205840; COSMIC: COSV100633831; API