rs147675550

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -5 ACMG points: 0P and 5B. BP4_StrongBP6

The NM_005502.4(ABCA1):​c.1486C>T​(p.Arg496Trp) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000244 in 1,614,024 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R496Q) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00027 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00024 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ABCA1
NM_005502.4 missense

Scores

1
11
7

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1B:6

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.87

Publications

13 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
ABCA1 (HGNC:29): (ATP binding cassette subfamily A member 1) The membrane-associated protein encoded by this gene is a member of the superfamily of ATP-binding cassette (ABC) transporters. ABC proteins transport various molecules across extra- and intracellular membranes. ABC genes are divided into seven distinct subfamilies (ABC1, MDR/TAP, MRP, ALD, OABP, GCN20, White). This protein is a member of the ABC1 subfamily. Members of the ABC1 subfamily comprise the only major ABC subfamily found exclusively in multicellular eukaryotes. With cholesterol as its substrate, this protein functions as a cholesteral efflux pump in the cellular lipid removal pathway. Mutations in both alleles of this gene cause Tangier disease and familial high-density lipoprotein (HDL) deficiency. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2019]
ABCA1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • hypoalphalipoproteinemia, primary, 1
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • Tangier disease
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, Orphanet
  • apolipoprotein A-I deficiency
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -5 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.014037043).
BP6
Variant 9-104832597-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr9-104832597-G-A is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 364445.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
ABCA1NM_005502.4 linkc.1486C>T p.Arg496Trp missense_variant Exon 12 of 50 ENST00000374736.8 NP_005493.2 O95477B7XCW9B2RUU2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
ABCA1ENST00000374736.8 linkc.1486C>T p.Arg496Trp missense_variant Exon 12 of 50 1 NM_005502.4 ENSP00000363868.3 O95477
ABCA1ENST00000678995.1 linkc.1486C>T p.Arg496Trp missense_variant Exon 12 of 50 ENSP00000504612.1 A0A7I2V5U0

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000269
AC:
41
AN:
152140
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00864
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000132
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000549
AC:
138
AN:
251484
AF XY:
0.000515
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000318
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00893
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00114
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000703
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000977
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000241
AC:
353
AN:
1461884
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.000224
AC XY:
163
AN XY:
727242
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000268
AC:
12
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00784
AC:
205
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.000756
AC:
30
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000812
AC:
7
AN:
86256
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53420
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00156
AC:
9
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000459
AC:
51
AN:
1112006
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000646
AC:
39
AN:
60394
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.467
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
22
45
67
90
112
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
10
20
30
40
50
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000269
AC:
41
AN:
152140
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000256
AC XY:
19
AN XY:
74304
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41422
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000131
AC:
2
AN:
15272
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00864
AC:
30
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5194
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4826
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10604
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000132
AC:
9
AN:
68030
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2092
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.538
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
3
6
8
11
14
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000975
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000295
TwinsUK
AF:
0.000270
AC:
1
ALSPAC
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000581
AC:
5
ExAC
AF:
0.000519
AC:
63
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.000109
EpiControl
AF:
0.000119

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:6
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1Benign:2
Dec 09, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Sep 25, 2023
GeneDx
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Reported in cases from dyslipidemia studies, however, patient-specific clinical data were not described and at least one individual was categorized as having high HDL-C (Cohen et al., 2004; Dron et al., 2020); In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 32041611, 24894453, 25215231, 15297675, 19743957, 26350511, 24036952, 35460704) -

-
Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:not provided

- -

not specified Benign:1
Mar 30, 2024
Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Cardiovascular phenotype Benign:1
Jul 09, 2020
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Tangier disease Benign:1
Apr 27, 2017
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was observed as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (where applicable). No publications were found based on this search. Allele frequency data from public databases allowed determination this variant is unlikely to cause disease. Therefore, this variant is classified as likely benign. -

Hypoalphalipoproteinemia, primary, 1 Benign:1
Apr 27, 2017
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was observed as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (where applicable). Publications were found based on this search. The evidence from the literature, in combination with allele frequency data from public databases where available, was sufficient to determine this variant is unlikely to cause disease. Therefore, this variant is classified as likely benign. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.097
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.25
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.17
CADD
Uncertain
25
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.79
D
Eigen
Uncertain
0.23
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.31
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.96
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
0.98
D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.092
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.014
T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.052
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.5
L
PhyloP100
2.9
PrimateAI
Benign
0.22
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.3
D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.44
Sift
Uncertain
0.018
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.035
D
Polyphen
0.92
P
Vest4
0.41
MVP
0.94
MPC
0.27
ClinPred
0.041
T
GERP RS
4.9
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.29
gMVP
0.71
Mutation Taster
=65/35
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs147675550; hg19: chr9-107594878; COSMIC: COSV66070039; COSMIC: COSV66070039; API