Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 14 ACMG points: 14P and 0B. PM1PM5PP3_ModeratePP5_Very_Strong

The NM_000070.3(CAPN3):c.1466G>A(p.Arg489Gln) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000057 in 1,613,902 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R489W) has been classified as Pathogenic.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00014 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000048 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CAPN3
NM_000070.3 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:15O:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 9.86

Publications

11 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

CAPN3 (HGNC:1480): (calpain 3) Calpain, a heterodimer consisting of a large and a small subunit, is a major intracellular protease, although its function has not been well established. This gene encodes a muscle-specific member of the calpain large subunit family that specifically binds to titin. Mutations in this gene are associated with limb-girdle muscular dystrophies type 2A. Alternate promoters and alternative splicing result in multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms and some variants are ubiquitously expressed. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

CAPN3 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

autosomal recessive limb-girdle muscular dystrophy
Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
autosomal recessive limb-girdle muscular dystrophy type 2A
Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Myriad Women’s Health, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
muscular dystrophy, limb-girdle, autosomal dominant 4
Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
muscular dystrophy, limb-girdle, autosomal dominant
Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: ClinGen

CAPN3 links:

ENSG00000258461 (HGNC:):

ENSG00000258461 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 14 ACMG points.

PM1

In a hotspot region, there are 9 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 0 benign, 6 uncertain in NM_000070.3

PM5

Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr15-42401751-C-T is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 217150.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

PP3

MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.891

PP5

Variant 15-42401752-G-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr15-42401752-G-A is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic/Likely_pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 289644.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_000070.3. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein
CAPN3	NM_000070.3	MANE Select	c.1466G>A	p.Arg489Gln	missense	Exon 11 of 24	NP_000061.1
CAPN3	NM_024344.2		c.1466G>A	p.Arg489Gln	missense	Exon 11 of 23	NP_077320.1
CAPN3	NM_173087.2		c.1322G>A	p.Arg441Gln	missense	Exon 10 of 21	NP_775110.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein
CAPN3	ENST00000397163.8	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.1466G>A	p.Arg489Gln	missense	Exon 11 of 24	ENSP00000380349.3
CAPN3	ENST00000357568.8	TSL:1	c.1466G>A	p.Arg489Gln	missense	Exon 11 of 23	ENSP00000350181.3
CAPN3	ENST00000349748.8	TSL:1	c.1322G>A	p.Arg441Gln	missense	Exon 10 of 21	ENSP00000183936.4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.000145

AC:

AN:

152084

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.000483

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000147

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.000479

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.0000557

AC:

AN:

251278

AF XY:

0.0000810

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.000246

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.0000289

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.0000545

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.0000462

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000528

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.000163

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000479

AC:

AN:

1461818

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000536

AC XY:

AN XY:

727206

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.000239

AC:

AN:

33476

American (AMR)

AF:

0.0000447

AC:

AN:

44718

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26134

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

39696

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.0000116

AC:

AN:

86258

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.0000187

AC:

AN:

53416

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.000693

AC:

AN:

5768

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.0000342

AC:

AN:

1111960

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.000265

AC:

AN:

60392

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.480

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.000145

AC:

AN:

152084

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000135

AC XY:

AN XY:

74278

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.000483

AC:

AN:

41424

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

15276

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3470

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5160

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

4822

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10616

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

314

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.0000147

AC:

AN:

68002

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.000479

AC:

AN:

2088

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.536

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

Alfa

AF:

0.000213

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.000147

TwinsUK

AF:

0.00

AC:

ALSPAC

AF:

0.000259

AC:

ESP6500AA

AF:

0.000454

AC:

ESP6500EA

AF:

0.00

AC:

ExAC

AF:

0.0000494

AC:

EpiCase

AF:

0.00

EpiControl

AF:

0.000119

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions as Germline

Significance:Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic

Revision:criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

View on ClinVar

Pathogenic

VUS

Benign

Condition

not provided (6)

Autosomal recessive limb-girdle muscular dystrophy type 2A (6)

Autosomal recessive limb-girdle muscular dystrophy (1)

Autosomal recessive limb-girdle muscular dystrophy type 2A;C4748295:Muscular dystrophy, limb-girdle, autosomal dominant 4 (1)

CAPN3-related disorder (1)

Muscular dystrophy, limb-girdle, autosomal dominant 4 (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Pathogenic

0.63

BayesDel_addAF

Pathogenic

0.20

BayesDel_noAF

Pathogenic

0.35

CADD

Pathogenic

(source)

DANN

Pathogenic

1.0

DEOGEN2

Uncertain

0.53

Eigen

Pathogenic

0.79

Eigen_PC

Pathogenic

0.72

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.97

LIST_S2

Pathogenic

0.98

M_CAP

Uncertain

0.28

MetaRNN

Pathogenic

0.89

MetaSVM

Pathogenic

0.80

MutationAssessor

Uncertain

2.5

PhyloP100

9.9

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.79

PROVEAN

Uncertain

-3.8

REVEL

Pathogenic

0.88

Sift

Uncertain

0.0090

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.011

Polyphen

1.0

Vest4

0.94

MVP

0.95

MPC

0.68

ClinPred

0.74

GERP RS

4.5

RBP_binding_hub_radar

0.0

RBP_regulation_power_radar

1.1

Varity_R

0.77

gMVP

0.73

Mutation Taster

=2/98

disease causing (ClinVar)

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

Splicevardb

3.0

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

You must be logged in to view publications. This limit was set because tens of millions (!) of queries from AI bots are generated daily.

rs147764579

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Variant Effect in Transcripts

RefSeq Transcripts

Ensembl Transcripts

Frequencies

Age Distribution

Age Distribution

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions as Germline

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over