rs1478167106

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. The variant received 8 ACMG points: 8P and 0B. PM2PP3_StrongPP5_Moderate

The NM_001876.4(CPT1A):​c.1367C>T​(p.Ser456Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000137 in 1,461,786 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. S456S) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CPT1A
NM_001876.4 missense

Scores

13
2
3

Clinical Significance

Likely pathogenic criteria provided, single submitter P:1U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 9.70

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
CPT1A (HGNC:2328): (carnitine palmitoyltransferase 1A) The mitochondrial oxidation of long-chain fatty acids is initiated by the sequential action of carnitine palmitoyltransferase I (which is located in the outer membrane and is detergent-labile) and carnitine palmitoyltransferase II (which is located in the inner membrane and is detergent-stable), together with a carnitine-acylcarnitine translocase. CPT I is the key enzyme in the carnitine-dependent transport across the mitochondrial inner membrane and its deficiency results in a decreased rate of fatty acid beta-oxidation. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
CPT1A Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • carnitine palmitoyl transferase 1A deficiency
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: ClinGen, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet, PanelApp Australia

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_pathogenic. The variant received 8 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.992
PP5
Variant 11-68780731-G-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr11-68780731-G-A is described in ClinVar as Likely_pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 550677.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
CPT1ANM_001876.4 linkc.1367C>T p.Ser456Leu missense_variant Exon 12 of 19 ENST00000265641.10 NP_001867.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
CPT1AENST00000265641.10 linkc.1367C>T p.Ser456Leu missense_variant Exon 12 of 19 1 NM_001876.4 ENSP00000265641.4
CPT1AENST00000376618.6 linkc.1367C>T p.Ser456Leu missense_variant Exon 12 of 19 1 ENSP00000365803.2
CPT1AENST00000540367.5 linkc.1367C>T p.Ser456Leu missense_variant Exon 11 of 18 1 ENSP00000439084.1
CPT1AENST00000539743.5 linkc.1367C>T p.Ser456Leu missense_variant Exon 11 of 18 5 ENSP00000446108.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
33
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000137
AC:
2
AN:
1461786
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000138
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
727210
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33478
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39696
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86252
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53416
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
8.99e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1111924
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000166
AC:
1
AN:
60392
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.600
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
33

ClinVar

Significance: Likely pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Carnitine palmitoyl transferase 1A deficiency Pathogenic:1Uncertain:1
Sep 08, 2023
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Likely pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

In summary, the currently available evidence indicates that the variant is pathogenic, but additional data are needed to prove that conclusively. Therefore, this variant has been classified as Likely Pathogenic. Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is expected to disrupt CPT1A protein function. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 550677). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with carnitine palmitoyltransferase I deficiency (PMID: 23700290; Invitae). This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This sequence change replaces serine, which is neutral and polar, with leucine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 456 of the CPT1A protein (p.Ser456Leu).

Feb 08, 2017
Counsyl
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

This submission and the accompanying classification are no longer maintained by the submitter. For more information on current observations and classification, please contact variantquestions@myriad.com.

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.77
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.32
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.23
CADD
Pathogenic
29
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.0
.;.;D;D
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.78
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.67
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.97
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.0
.;D;.;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.78
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.99
D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
0.97
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
4.0
H;H;H;H
PhyloP100
9.7
PrimateAI
Benign
0.47
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-5.5
D;D;D;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.82
Sift
Uncertain
0.0010
D;D;D;D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0010
D;D;D;D
Vest4
0.92
ClinPred
1.0
D
GERP RS
5.0
Varity_R
0.94
gMVP
0.92
Mutation Taster
=51/49
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1478167106; hg19: chr11-68548199; API