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GeneBe

rs147834269

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -11 ACMG points: 2P and 13B. PM1BP4_StrongBP6BS1BS2

The NM_006005.3(WFS1):c.2209G>A(p.Glu737Lys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000933 in 1,612,666 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 26 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00048 ( 3 hom., cov: 34)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00098 ( 23 hom. )

Consequence

WFS1
NM_006005.3 missense

Scores

4
10
3

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:2B:7

Conservation

PhyloP100: 9.39
Variant links:
Genes affected
WFS1 (HGNC:12762): (wolframin ER transmembrane glycoprotein) This gene encodes a transmembrane protein, which is located primarily in the endoplasmic reticulum and ubiquitously expressed with highest levels in brain, pancreas, heart, and insulinoma beta-cell lines. Mutations in this gene are associated with Wolfram syndrome, also called DIDMOAD (Diabetes Insipidus, Diabetes Mellitus, Optic Atrophy, and Deafness), an autosomal recessive disorder. The disease affects the brain and central nervous system. Mutations in this gene can also cause autosomal dominant deafness 6 (DFNA6), also known as DFNA14 or DFNA38. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2009]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -11 ACMG points.

PM1
In a hotspot region, there are 4 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 4 benign, 7 uncertain in NM_006005.3
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.017220378).
BP6
Variant 4-6302004-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr4-6302004-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 143132.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Benign=4, Likely_benign=2, Uncertain_significance=2}. Variant chr4-6302004-G-A is described in Lovd as [Benign].
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population eas. gnomad4_exome allele frequency = 0.00098 (1431/1460344) while in subpopulation EAS AF= 0.0312 (1238/39684). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0298. There are 23 homozygotes in gnomad4_exome. There are 705 alleles in male gnomad4_exome subpopulation. Median coverage is 97. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd at 3 AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
WFS1NM_006005.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.2209G>A p.Glu737Lys missense_variant 8/8 ENST00000226760.5
WFS1NM_001145853.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.2209G>A p.Glu737Lys missense_variant 8/8

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
WFS1ENST00000226760.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.2209G>A p.Glu737Lys missense_variant 8/81 NM_006005.3 P2
ENST00000661896.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.1337+1911C>T intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000480
AC:
73
AN:
152204
Hom.:
3
Cov.:
34
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00202
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.0112
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000882
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000732
AC:
180
AN:
245920
Hom.:
3
AF XY:
0.000611
AC XY:
82
AN XY:
134112
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000204
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00171
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00744
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000657
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000145
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000664
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000980
AC:
1431
AN:
1460344
Hom.:
23
Cov.:
97
AF XY:
0.000970
AC XY:
705
AN XY:
726468
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000157
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00180
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0312
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000812
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000827
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000629
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000479
AC:
73
AN:
152322
Hom.:
3
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.000497
AC XY:
37
AN XY:
74476
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0000653
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00202
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.0112
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000882
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000433
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000332
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000467
AC:
4
ExAC
AF:
0.000891
AC:
108
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00404
AC:
14
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.000164
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2Benign:7
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1Benign:3
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedliterature onlyDepartment of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences Kyoto University-- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxMar 08, 2021This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 22938506, 11161832, 10760554, 29728875, 29529044, 30872718, 16408729, 11317350, 27212798, 30245029, 31264968) -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeNov 29, 2023- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCeGaT Center for Human Genetics TuebingenSep 01, 2016- -
Wolfram syndrome 1 Uncertain:1Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingMendelicsMay 28, 2019- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterreference populationSoonchunhyang University Bucheon Hospital, Soonchunhyang University Medical CenterMar 18, 2016- -
not specified Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLaboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized MedicineSep 12, 2014Glu737Lys in exon 8 of WFS1: This variant is not expected to have clinical signi ficance because it has been identified in 4/8568 of European American chromosome s by the NHLBI Exome Sequencing Project (http://evs.gs.washington.edu/EVS/; dbSN P rs147834269) and in 6.7% (12/178) of Japanese chromosomes by the 1000 Genomes Project (dbSNP rs147834269). It is reported as a benign variant in 3 publication s (Ohtsuki 2000, Gomez-Zaera 2001, Baek 2012). -
WFS1-Related Spectrum Disorders Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaApr 27, 2017This variant was observed as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (where applicable). Publications were found based on this search. The evidence from the literature, in combination with allele frequency data from public databases where available, was sufficient to determine this variant is unlikely to cause disease. Therefore, this variant is classified as likely benign. -
Autosomal dominant nonsyndromic hearing loss 6 Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaApr 27, 2017This variant was observed as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (where applicable). Publications were found based on this search. The evidence from the literature, in combination with allele frequency data from public databases where available, was sufficient to determine this variant is unlikely to cause disease. Therefore, this variant is classified as likely benign. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.18
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.17
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.47
Cadd
Uncertain
25
Dann
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.59
D;D
Eigen
Uncertain
0.50
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.59
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.017
T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.64
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.5
M;M
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.60
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.1
D;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.84
Sift
Uncertain
0.0050
D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0090
D;D
Polyphen
0.56
P;P
Vest4
0.71
MVP
0.99
ClinPred
0.12
T
GERP RS
5.5
Varity_R
0.60
gMVP
0.90

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs147834269; hg19: chr4-6303731; COSMIC: COSV56988745; COSMIC: COSV56988745; API