rs147955721
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -21 ACMG points: 0P and 21B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBP7BS1BS2
The NM_139276.3(STAT3):c.1329C>T(p.Thr443=) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000148 in 1,613,894 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.00082 ( 1 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000078 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
STAT3
NM_139276.3 synonymous
NM_139276.3 synonymous
Scores
2
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: -2.60
Genes affected
STAT3 (HGNC:11364): (signal transducer and activator of transcription 3) The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the STAT protein family. In response to cytokines and growth factors, STAT family members are phosphorylated by the receptor associated kinases, and then form homo- or heterodimers that translocate to the cell nucleus where they act as transcription activators. This protein is activated through phosphorylation in response to various cytokines and growth factors including IFNs, EGF, IL5, IL6, HGF, LIF and BMP2. This protein mediates the expression of a variety of genes in response to cell stimuli, and thus plays a key role in many cellular processes such as cell growth and apoptosis. The small GTPase Rac1 has been shown to bind and regulate the activity of this protein. PIAS3 protein is a specific inhibitor of this protein. This gene also plays a role in regulating host response to viral and bacterial infections. Mutations in this gene are associated with infantile-onset multisystem autoimmune disease and hyper-immunoglobulin E syndrome. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2020]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Benign. Variant got -21 ACMG points.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.75).
BP6
Variant 17-42326152-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr17-42326152-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 508926.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr17-42326152-G-A is described in Lovd as [Likely_benign].
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-2.6 with no splicing effect.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.000821 (125/152198) while in subpopulation AFR AF= 0.00275 (114/41518). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00234. There are 1 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 64 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 125 AD gene.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
STAT3 | NM_139276.3 | c.1329C>T | p.Thr443= | synonymous_variant | 15/24 | ENST00000264657.10 | NP_644805.1 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
STAT3 | ENST00000264657.10 | c.1329C>T | p.Thr443= | synonymous_variant | 15/24 | 1 | NM_139276.3 | ENSP00000264657 | A1 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.000822 AC: 125AN: 152080Hom.: 1 Cov.: 32
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.000171 AC: 43AN: 251458Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.000103 AC XY: 14AN XY: 135902
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000780 AC: 114AN: 1461696Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.0000481 AC XY: 35AN XY: 727154
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.000821 AC: 125AN: 152198Hom.: 1 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.000860 AC XY: 64AN XY: 74408
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ClinVar
Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:6
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
not specified Benign:3
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | GeneDx | Apr 17, 2017 | This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. - |
Benign, no assertion criteria provided | clinical testing | Genetic Services Laboratory, University of Chicago | Oct 02, 2022 | - - |
Benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp | Mar 08, 2019 | Variant summary: STAT3 c.1329C>T alters a non-conserved nucleotide resulting in a synonymous change. 5/5 computational tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. However, these predictions have yet to be confirmed by functional studies. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00023 in 277200 control chromosomes, predominantly at a frequency of 0.0022 within the African subpopulation in the gnomAD database. The observed variant frequency within African control individuals in the gnomAD database is approximately 1000 fold of the estimated maximal expected allele frequency for a pathogenic variant in STAT3 causing Hyper IgE Syndrome phenotype (2.2e-06), strongly suggesting that the variant is a benign polymorphism found primarily in populations of African origin. To our knowledge, no occurrence of c.1329C>T in individuals affected with Hyper IgE Syndrome and no experimental evidence demonstrating its impact on protein function have been reported. Four ClinVar submissions from clinical diagnostic laboratories (evaluation after 2014) cite the variant as benign (1x) and likely benign (3x). Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as benign. - |
Hyper-IgE recurrent infection syndrome 1, autosomal dominant Benign:2
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Clinical Genetics DNA and cytogenetics Diagnostics Lab, Erasmus MC, Erasmus Medical Center | Jun 28, 2017 | - - |
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Genome Diagnostics Laboratory, University Medical Center Utrecht | Jul 28, 2017 | - - |
STAT3 gain of function;CN031130:Hyper-IgE recurrent infection syndrome 1, autosomal dominant Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Jan 29, 2024 | - - |
Computational scores
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BayesDel_noAF
Benign
CADD
Benign
DANN
Benign
RBP_binding_hub_radar
RBP_regulation_power_radar
Splicing
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at