rs1479574336

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -6 ACMG points: 0P and 6B. BP4_ModerateBS2

The NM_198578.4(LRRK2):​c.1201G>A​(p.Val401Met) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000479 in 1,460,876 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000048 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

LRRK2
NM_198578.4 missense

Scores

3
16

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.25

Publications

1 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
LRRK2 (HGNC:18618): (leucine rich repeat kinase 2) This gene is a member of the leucine-rich repeat kinase family and encodes a protein with an ankryin repeat region, a leucine-rich repeat (LRR) domain, a kinase domain, a DFG-like motif, a RAS domain, a GTPase domain, a MLK-like domain, and a WD40 domain. The protein is present largely in the cytoplasm but also associates with the mitochondrial outer membrane. Mutations in this gene have been associated with Parkinson disease-8. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
LRRK2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • autosomal dominant Parkinson disease 8
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Genomics England PanelApp
  • Parkinson disease
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • hereditary late onset Parkinson disease
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -6 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.16319287).
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 7 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
LRRK2NM_198578.4 linkc.1201G>A p.Val401Met missense_variant Exon 11 of 51 ENST00000298910.12 NP_940980.4 Q5S007Q17RV3

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
LRRK2ENST00000298910.12 linkc.1201G>A p.Val401Met missense_variant Exon 11 of 51 1 NM_198578.4 ENSP00000298910.7 Q5S007

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
33
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000159
AC:
4
AN:
250998
AF XY:
0.0000147
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000116
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000479
AC:
7
AN:
1460876
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.00000413
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
726796
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33436
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000134
AC:
6
AN:
44704
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26094
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39582
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86242
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0000187
AC:
1
AN:
53388
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5752
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1111330
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60348
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.482
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
1
2
2
3
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
33
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000227

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Autosomal dominant Parkinson disease 8 Uncertain:1
Jul 13, 2017
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces valine with methionine at codon 401 of the LRRK2 protein (p.Val401Met). The valine residue is weakly conserved and there is a small physicochemical difference between valine and methionine. This variant is not present in population databases (ExAC no frequency). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals with LRRK2-related disease. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (SIFT, PolyPhen-2, Align-GVGD) all suggest that this variant is likely to be tolerated, but these predictions have not been confirmed by published functional studies and their clinical significance is uncertain. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Nov 17, 2022
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The p.V401M variant (also known as c.1201G>A), located in coding exon 11 of the LRRK2 gene, results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 1201. The valine at codon 401 is replaced by methionine, an amino acid with highly similar properties. This amino acid position is conserved. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be tolerated by in silico analysis. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.25
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.16
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.23
CADD
Benign
22
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.046
T;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.067
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.082
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.82
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.84
T;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.043
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.16
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.50
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.4
.;L
PhyloP100
4.2
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.60
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.2
N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.079
Sift
Benign
0.094
T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.26
T;T
Polyphen
0.20
B;B
Vest4
0.28
MutPred
0.48
Loss of catalytic residue at V401 (P = 0.0037);Loss of catalytic residue at V401 (P = 0.0037);
MVP
0.81
MPC
0.11
ClinPred
0.34
T
GERP RS
4.3
Varity_R
0.085
gMVP
0.21
Mutation Taster
=53/47
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1479574336; hg19: chr12-40646731; API