rs1480178032

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM1PM2

The NM_006772.3(SYNGAP1):​c.1631G>A​(p.Arg544Gln) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000684 in 1,461,878 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R544P) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SYNGAP1
NM_006772.3 missense

Scores

2
11
5

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.04

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
SYNGAP1 (HGNC:11497): (synaptic Ras GTPase activating protein 1) This gene encodes a Ras GTPase activating protein that is a member of the N-methyl-D-aspartate receptor complex. The N-terminal domain of the protein contains a Ras-GAP domain, a pleckstrin homology domain, and a C2 domain that may be involved in binding of calcium and phospholipids. The C-terminal domain consists of a ten histidine repeat region, serine and tyrosine phosphorylation sites, and a T/SXV motif required for postsynaptic scaffold protein interaction. The encoded protein negatively regulates Ras, Rap and alpha-amino-3-hydroxy-5-methyl-4-isoxazolepropionic acid receptor trafficking to the postsynaptic membrane to regulate synaptic plasticity and neuronal homeostasis. Allelic variants of this gene are associated with intellectual disability and autism spectrum disorder. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2016]
SYNGAP1-AS1 (HGNC:53831): (SYNGAP1 antisense RNA 1)

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ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 4 ACMG points.

PM1
In a hotspot region, there are 2 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 2 benign, 7 uncertain in NM_006772.3
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_006772.3. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
SYNGAP1
NM_006772.3
MANE Select
c.1631G>Ap.Arg544Gln
missense
Exon 10 of 19NP_006763.2A0A1U9X8L0
SYNGAP1
NM_001130066.2
c.1631G>Ap.Arg544Gln
missense
Exon 10 of 18NP_001123538.1B7ZCA0
SYNGAP1-AS1
NR_174954.1
n.330-1393C>T
intron
N/A

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
SYNGAP1
ENST00000646630.1
MANE Select
c.1631G>Ap.Arg544Gln
missense
Exon 10 of 19ENSP00000496007.1Q96PV0-1
SYNGAP1
ENST00000644458.1
c.1631G>Ap.Arg544Gln
missense
Exon 10 of 19ENSP00000495541.1A0A2R8Y6T2
SYNGAP1
ENST00000449372.7
TSL:5
c.1631G>Ap.Arg544Gln
missense
Exon 10 of 18ENSP00000416519.4B7ZCA0

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00000398
AC:
1
AN:
251458
AF XY:
0.00
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000544
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
6.84e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1461878
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
727238
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0000252
AC:
1
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86258
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53404
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1112012
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60396
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.475
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Uncertain significance
Revision:criteria provided, single submitter
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
1
-
Intellectual disability, autosomal dominant 5 (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.60
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.081
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.050
CADD
Pathogenic
32
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.38
T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.48
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.47
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.84
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.89
D
M_CAP
Benign
0.083
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.59
D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.055
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.3
L
PhyloP100
3.0
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.61
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-2.4
N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.54
Sift
Benign
0.037
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.013
D
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.47
MutPred
0.60
Gain of disorder (P = 0.1681)
MVP
0.64
MPC
2.5
ClinPred
0.93
D
GERP RS
4.8
Varity_R
0.43
gMVP
0.79
Mutation Taster
=54/46
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.030
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1480178032; hg19: chr6-33406651; API