rs148041867

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 5 ACMG points: 5P and 0B. PM1PM2PP3

The NM_000231.3(SGCG):ā€‹c.17A>Gā€‹(p.Tyr6Cys) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000149 in 1,613,142 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (ā˜…ā˜…).

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.000092 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes š‘“: 0.00015 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SGCG
NM_000231.3 missense

Scores

5
9
5

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:7

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.67
Variant links:
Genes affected
SGCG (HGNC:10809): (sarcoglycan gamma) This gene encodes gamma-sarcoglycan, one of several sarcolemmal transmembrane glycoproteins that interact with dystrophin. The dystrophin-glycoprotein complex (DGC) spans the sarcolemma and is comprised of dystrophin, syntrophin, alpha- and beta-dystroglycans and sarcoglycans. The DGC provides a structural link between the subsarcolemmal cytoskeleton and the extracellular matrix of muscle cells. Defects in the encoded protein can lead to early onset autosomal recessive muscular dystrophy, in particular limb-girdle muscular dystrophy, type 2C (LGMD2C). [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 5 ACMG points.

PM1
In a chain Gamma-sarcoglycan (size 290) in uniprot entity SGCG_HUMAN there are 38 pathogenic changes around while only 8 benign (83%) in NM_000231.3
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.827

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
SGCGNM_000231.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.17A>G p.Tyr6Cys missense_variant 2/8 ENST00000218867.4

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
SGCGENST00000218867.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.17A>G p.Tyr6Cys missense_variant 2/81 NM_000231.3 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000920
AC:
14
AN:
152166
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000191
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000108
AC:
27
AN:
249872
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000815
AC XY:
11
AN XY:
135024
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000239
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000155
AC:
226
AN:
1460976
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.000150
AC XY:
109
AN XY:
726704
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0000562
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000149
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000920
AC:
14
AN:
152166
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000108
AC XY:
8
AN XY:
74336
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000191
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000981
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000907
TwinsUK
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ALSPAC
AF:
0.000259
AC:
1
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000233
AC:
2
ExAC
AF:
0.000165
AC:
20

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:7
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Autosomal recessive limb-girdle muscular dystrophy type 2C Uncertain:4
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingNatera, Inc.Sep 16, 2020- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpAug 16, 2022This sequence change replaces tyrosine, which is neutral and polar, with cysteine, which is neutral and slightly polar, at codon 6 of the SGCG protein (p.Tyr6Cys). This variant is present in population databases (rs148041867, gnomAD 0.02%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with SGCG-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 291214). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Tolerated"; PolyPhen-2: "Probably Damaging"; Align-GVGD: "Class C25"). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingRevvity Omics, RevvityJan 25, 2022- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCenter for Genomics, Ann and Robert H. Lurie Children's Hospital of ChicagoMar 30, 2021SGCG NM_000231.2 exon 2 p.Tyr6Cys (c.17A>G): This variant has not been reported in the literature but is present in 0.02% (31/128292) of European alleles in the Genome Aggregation Database (http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/13-23777850-A-G). This variant is present in ClinVar (Variation ID:291214). Evolutionary conservation suggests that this variant may impact the protein; computational predictive tools for this variant are unclear. In summary, data on this variant is insufficient for disease classification. Therefore, the clinical significance of this variant is uncertain. -
not provided Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxMar 05, 2023Missense variants in this gene are often considered pathogenic (HGMD); In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingEurofins Ntd Llc (ga)Sep 15, 2016- -
Sarcoglycanopathy Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaOct 30, 2017This variant was observed as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (where applicable). No publications were found based on this search. Allele frequency data from public databases did not allow this variant to be ruled in or out of causing disease. Therefore, this variant is classified as a variant of unknown significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.21
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.061
T
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.14
CADD
Uncertain
24
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.83
D
Eigen
Uncertain
0.64
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.60
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.97
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.94
D
M_CAP
Benign
0.077
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.83
D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
0.80
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.3
M
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.66
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.6
D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.77
Sift
Benign
0.044
D
Sift4G
Benign
0.070
T
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.69
MVP
0.99
MPC
0.45
ClinPred
0.49
T
GERP RS
5.5
Varity_R
0.35
gMVP
0.86

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs148041867; hg19: chr13-23777850; API