rs148110552
Variant summary
Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -11 ACMG points: 0P and 11B. BP4_ModerateBP6BS1BS2
The NM_000393.5(COL5A2):c.3614T>C(p.Val1205Ala) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000409 in 1,613,712 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 17/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. V1205I) has been classified as Likely benign.
Frequency
Consequence
NM_000393.5 missense
Scores
Clinical Significance
Conservation
Publications
- Ehlers-Danlos syndromeInheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: G2P
- Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, classic typeInheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, ClinGen
- Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, classic type, 2Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Genomics England PanelApp
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ACMG classification
Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -11 ACMG points.
Transcripts
RefSeq
| Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | Exon rank | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| COL5A2 | NM_000393.5 | c.3614T>C | p.Val1205Ala | missense_variant | Exon 50 of 54 | ENST00000374866.9 | NP_000384.2 | |
| COL5A2 | XM_011510573.4 | c.3476T>C | p.Val1159Ala | missense_variant | Exon 53 of 57 | XP_011508875.1 | ||
| COL5A2 | XM_047443251.1 | c.3476T>C | p.Val1159Ala | missense_variant | Exon 55 of 59 | XP_047299207.1 | ||
| COL5A2 | XM_047443252.1 | c.3476T>C | p.Val1159Ala | missense_variant | Exon 54 of 58 | XP_047299208.1 |
Ensembl
| Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | Exon rank | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| COL5A2 | ENST00000374866.9 | c.3614T>C | p.Val1205Ala | missense_variant | Exon 50 of 54 | 1 | NM_000393.5 | ENSP00000364000.3 | ||
| COL5A2 | ENST00000618828.1 | c.2453T>C | p.Val818Ala | missense_variant | Exon 43 of 47 | 5 | ENSP00000482184.1 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000526 AC: 8AN: 152144Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 show subpopulations
GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.0000597 AC: 15AN: 251430 AF XY: 0.0000589 show subpopulations
GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000397 AC: 58AN: 1461450Hom.: 0 Cov.: 30 AF XY: 0.0000454 AC XY: 33AN XY: 727064 show subpopulations
Age Distribution
GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000525 AC: 8AN: 152262Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.0000537 AC XY: 4AN XY: 74450 show subpopulations
Age Distribution
ClinVar
Submissions by phenotype
Familial thoracic aortic aneurysm and aortic dissection Uncertain:1
The p.V1205A variant (also known as c.3614T>C), located in coding exon 50 of the COL5A2 gene, results from a T to C substitution at nucleotide position 3614. The valine at codon 1205 is replaced by alanine, an amino acid with similar properties. This amino acid position is not well conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be tolerated by in silico analysis. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -
Ehlers-Danlos syndrome type 7A Uncertain:1
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not provided Uncertain:1
A variant of uncertain significance has been identified in the COL5A2 gene. The V1205A variant has not beenpublished as a pathogenic variant, nor has it been reported as a benign variant to our knowledge. The V1205A variantwas not observed with any significant frequency in approximately 6,500 individuals of European and AfricanAmerican ancestry in the NHLBI Exome Sequencing Project, indicating it is not a common benign variant in thesepopulations. Nevertheless, the V1205A variant is a conservative amino acid substitution, which is not likely toimpact secondary protein structure as these residues share similar properties. This substitution occurs at a positionthat is not conserved across species and in silico analysis is inconsistent in its predictions as to whether or not thevariant is damaging to the protein structure/function. Furthermore, the V1205A does not affect a Glycine residue in aGly-X-Y motif in the triple helical region of the COL5A2 gene, where the majority of pathogenic missense variantsoccur (Stenson et al., 2014; Symoens et al., 2012). However, in contrast to several other collagen genes, relativelyfew pathogenic Glycine substitutions have been reported in COL5A2 in association with Ehlers-Danlos syndrome.Most pathogenic variants in COL5A2 are in-frame splice site changes that cause exon skipping (Symoens et al.,2012). -
Telecanthus Uncertain:1
This sequence variant is a single nucleotide substitution (T>C) at coding position 3614 of the COL5A2 gene that results in a valine to alanine amino acid change at residue 1205 of the COL5A2 protein. This is a previously reported variant (ClinVar) that has not been observed in individuals with COL5A2-related illness in the literature, to our knowledge. This variant is present in the gnomAD control population dataset (16 of 282822 alleles or 0.005%). Bioinformatic tools predict that this variant would be tolerated, and the Val1205 residue is moderately conserved across the mammalian species examined. Functiol studies testing the effect of this variant on protein structure or activity have not been performed, to our knowledge. At this time, there is insufficient evidence to determine if this variant is pathogenic or benign. Therefore, we consider this to be a variant of uncertain significance. ACMG Criteria: BP4, PM2 -
Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, classic type, 2 Benign:1
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Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, classic type, 1 Benign:1
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Computational scores
Source:
Splicing
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at