rs148126873

chr2-21033413-A-Gchr2-21033413-A-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2 BP4_Strong

The NM_000384.3(APOB):c.1010T>C(p.Ile337Thr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000274 in 1,461,884 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/18 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. I337N) has been classified as Likely benign.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000027 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: APOB NM_000384.3 missense
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 0.0650

Genes affected

APOB (HGNC:603): (apolipoprotein B) This gene product is the main apolipoprotein of chylomicrons and low density lipoproteins (LDL), and is the ligand for the LDL receptor. It occurs in plasma as two main isoforms, apoB-48 and apoB-100: the former is synthesized exclusively in the gut and the latter in the liver. The intestinal and the hepatic forms of apoB are encoded by a single gene from a single, very long mRNA. The two isoforms share a common N-terminal sequence. The shorter apoB-48 protein is produced after RNA editing of the apoB-100 transcript at residue 2180 (CAA->UAA), resulting in the creation of a stop codon, and early translation termination. Mutations in this gene or its regulatory region cause hypobetalipoproteinemia, normotriglyceridemic hypobetalipoproteinemia, and hypercholesterolemia due to ligand-defective apoB, diseases affecting plasma cholesterol and apoB levels. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2019]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.042348385).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
APOB	NM_000384.3	c.1010T>C	p.Ile337Thr	missense_variant	9/29	ENST00000233242.5

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
APOB	ENST00000233242.5	c.1010T>C	p.Ile337Thr	missense_variant	9/29	1	NM_000384.3	P1
APOB	ENST00000399256.4	c.1010T>C	p.Ile337Thr	missense_variant	9/17	1
APOB	ENST00000673739.2	c.*316T>C		3_prime_UTR_variant, NMD_transcript_variant	8/25
APOB	ENST00000673882.2	c.*316T>C		3_prime_UTR_variant, NMD_transcript_variant	8/23

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000274 AC: 4 AN: 1461884 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00000413 AC XY: 3 AN XY: 727240

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.0000116

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 0.00000270

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

Alfa AF: 0.0000225 Hom.: 0

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Benign	0.071
BayesDel_addAF	Benign	-0.28	T
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.65
Cadd	Benign	0.75
Dann	Benign	0.26
Eigen	Benign	-1.5
Eigen_PC	Benign	-1.5
FATHMM_MKL	Benign	0.14	N
M_CAP	Benign	0.018	T
MetaRNN	Benign	0.042	T;T
MetaSVM	Benign	-1.1	T
MutationTaster	Benign	1.0	N;N
PrimateAI	Benign	0.27	T
PROVEAN	Benign	-0.22	N;N
REVEL	Benign	0.12
Sift	Benign	0.83	T;T
Sift4G	Benign	0.081	T;T
Vest4		0.034
MutPred		0.34		Gain of disorder (P = 0.0294);Gain of disorder (P = 0.0294);
MVP		0.40
MPC		0.043
ClinPred		0.050	T
GERP RS		-1.8
RBP_binding_hub_radar		0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar		1.1
gMVP		0.17

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs148126873; hg19: chr2-21256285;