rs148135406

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -4 ACMG points: 0P and 4B. BP4_ModerateBP6BS2_Supporting

The NM_004006.3(DMD):​c.5933G>T​(p.Arg1978Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000166 in 1,205,826 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. There are 7 hemizygotes in GnomAD. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/19 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R1978H) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00012 ( 0 hom., 5 hem., cov: 23)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000064 ( 0 hom. 2 hem. )

Consequence

DMD
NM_004006.3 missense

Scores

1
1
14

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:2B:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.787

Publications

4 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
DMD (HGNC:2928): (dystrophin) This gene spans a genomic range of greater than 2 Mb and encodes a large protein containing an N-terminal actin-binding domain and multiple spectrin repeats. The encoded protein forms a component of the dystrophin-glycoprotein complex (DGC), which bridges the inner cytoskeleton and the extracellular matrix. Deletions, duplications, and point mutations at this gene locus may cause Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD), Becker muscular dystrophy (BMD), or cardiomyopathy. Alternative promoter usage and alternative splicing result in numerous distinct transcript variants and protein isoforms for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2016]
DMD Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • Becker muscular dystrophy
    Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Orphanet
  • dilated cardiomyopathy 3B
    Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
  • Duchenne and Becker muscular dystrophy
    Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: Myriad Women's Health
  • Duchenne muscular dystrophy
    Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics, G2P
  • progressive muscular dystrophy
    Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • familial isolated dilated cardiomyopathy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • non-syndromic X-linked intellectual disability
    Inheritance: XL Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • symptomatic form of muscular dystrophy of Duchenne and Becker in female carriers
    Inheritance: XL Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

new If you want to explore the variant's impact on the transcript NM_004006.3, check out the Mutation Effect Viewer. This is especially useful for frameshift variants or if you want to visualize the effect of exon loss / intron retention.

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -4 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.20699209).
BP6
Variant X-32310266-C-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chrX-32310266-C-A is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 201736.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 13 XL,AD gene. Variant has AC lower than other variant known as pathogenic in the gene, so the strength is limited to Supporting.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_004006.3. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
DMD
NM_004006.3
MANE Select
c.5933G>Tp.Arg1978Leu
missense
Exon 42 of 79NP_003997.2P11532-1
DMD
NM_004009.3
c.5921G>Tp.Arg1974Leu
missense
Exon 42 of 79NP_004000.1P11532
DMD
NM_000109.4
c.5909G>Tp.Arg1970Leu
missense
Exon 42 of 79NP_000100.3

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
DMD
ENST00000357033.9
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.5933G>Tp.Arg1978Leu
missense
Exon 42 of 79ENSP00000354923.3P11532-1
DMD
ENST00000378677.6
TSL:5
c.5921G>Tp.Arg1974Leu
missense
Exon 42 of 79ENSP00000367948.2P11532-11
DMD
ENST00000619831.5
TSL:5
c.1901G>Tp.Arg634Leu
missense
Exon 14 of 51ENSP00000479270.2A0A087WV90

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000117
AC:
13
AN:
111317
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
23
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000423
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000331
AC:
6
AN:
181382
AF XY:
0.0000451
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000459
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000640
AC:
7
AN:
1094509
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.00000554
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
361091
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000267
AC:
7
AN:
26231
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
35049
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
19275
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
30061
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
54021
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
40472
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4107
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
839420
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
45873
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.535
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
1
2
2
3
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000117
AC:
13
AN:
111317
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
23
AF XY:
0.000148
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
33709
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000423
AC:
13
AN:
30714
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10467
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2631
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3523
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2714
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
6064
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
239
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
52779
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1503
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.500
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
1
2
2
3
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
1
Bravo
AF:
0.000110

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Revision:criteria provided, conflicting classifications
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
1
1
not provided (2)
-
-
1
Cardiovascular phenotype (1)
-
1
-
Dilated cardiomyopathy 3B (1)
-
-
1
Duchenne muscular dystrophy (1)
-
-
1
Duchenne muscular dystrophy;C0878544:Cardiomyopathy;C0917713:Becker muscular dystrophy;na:Dystrophin deficiency (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.14
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.50
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.62
CADD
Benign
7.6
DANN
Uncertain
0.98
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.23
T
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.076
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.74
T
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.66
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.21
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
PhyloP100
-0.79
PrimateAI
Benign
0.20
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.70
N
REVEL
Benign
0.095
Sift
Benign
0.081
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.22
T
gMVP
0.26
Mutation Taster
=98/2
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

MaxEntScan Visualizer can be used to analyze the impact of this mutation on the neighboring sequence.

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs148135406;
hg19: chrX-32328383;
For research and educational, non-commercial use only. Not for clinical or diagnostic use. GeneBe does not provide medical advice. Data use for AI modeling is prohibited: if used, the cost is $0.001 per byte of downloaded uncompressed data.