rs148192104

Variant names:

• chr2-47463149-A-G
• rs148192104
• NM_000251.3:c.1505A>G

Your query was ambiguous. Multiple possible variants found:

• chr2-47463149-A-G
• chr2-47463149-A-T
• chr2-47463149-A-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM1

The NM_000251.3(MSH2):​c.1505A>G​(p.Asp502Gly) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000124 in 1,613,842 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. D502V) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: 𝑓 0.000085 (0 hom., cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000048 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: MSH2 NM_000251.3 missense
• Clinical Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:8 B:2
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 6.90
• Publications: 4 publications found

Genes affected

MSH2 (HGNC:7325): (mutS homolog 2) This locus is frequently mutated in hereditary nonpolyposis colon cancer (HNPCC). When cloned, it was discovered to be a human homolog of the E. coli mismatch repair gene mutS, consistent with the characteristic alterations in microsatellite sequences (RER+ phenotype) found in HNPCC. Two transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2012]

MSH2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• Lynch syndrome

  Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: ClinGen, Orphanet, G2P
• Lynch syndrome 1

  Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
• Muir-Torre syndrome

  Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, Orphanet, G2P
• mismatch repair cancer syndrome 1

  Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: ClinGen, Orphanet
• mismatch repair cancer syndrome 2

  Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
• ovarian cancer

  Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp
• malignant pancreatic neoplasm

  Inheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp
• prostate cancer

  Inheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
• rhabdomyosarcoma

  Inheritance: AR Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp
• breast cancer

  Inheritance: AD Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
• hereditary breast carcinoma

  Inheritance: AD Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: ClinGen

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points.

• PM1: In a hotspot region, there are 3 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 18 benign, 28 uncertain in NM_000251.3

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_000251.3. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	MSH2	NM_000251.3	MANE Select	c.1505A>G	p.Asp502Gly	missense	Exon 9 of 16	NP_000242.1	P43246-1
	MSH2	NM_001406674.1		c.1505A>G	p.Asp502Gly	missense	Exon 9 of 18	NP_001393603.1
	MSH2	NM_001406631.1		c.1505A>G	p.Asp502Gly	missense	Exon 9 of 18	NP_001393560.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	MSH2	ENST00000233146.7	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.1505A>G	p.Asp502Gly	missense	Exon 9 of 16	ENSP00000233146.2	P43246-1
	MSH2	ENST00000406134.5	TSL:1	c.1505A>G	p.Asp502Gly	missense	Exon 9 of 16	ENSP00000384199.1	E9PHA6
	MSH2	ENST00000918107.1		c.1556A>G	p.Asp519Gly	missense	Exon 10 of 17	ENSP00000588166.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000854 AC: 13 AN: 152208 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.000289

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.0000655

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad MID AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.00

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.00

GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.0000159 AC: 4 AN: 251206 AF XY: 0.00

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.000186

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.0000289

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000479 AC: 7 AN: 1461634 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.00000413 AC XY: 3 AN XY: 727124

African (AFR) AF: 0.000179 AC: 6 AN: 33470

American (AMR) AF: 0.0000224 AC: 1 AN: 44722

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 26120

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 39638

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 86252

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 53410

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5760

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 1111888

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 60374

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000854 AC: 13 AN: 152208 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000672 AC XY: 5 AN XY: 74352

African (AFR) AF: 0.000289 AC: 12 AN: 41454

American (AMR) AF: 0.0000655 AC: 1 AN: 15278

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 3470

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5198

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 4834

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 10624

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 316

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 68028

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 2094

Alfa AF: 0.000111 Hom.: 0

Bravo AF: 0.000106

ESP6500AA AF: 0.000454 AC: 2

ESP6500EA AF: 0.00 AC: 0

ExAC AF: 0.0000247 AC: 3

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity

Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications

Pathogenic	VUS	Benign	Condition
-	2	1	Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome (3)
-	2	-	not provided (2)
-	-	1	Hereditary nonpolyposis colorectal neoplasms (1)
-	1	-	Lynch syndrome (1)
-	1	-	Lynch syndrome 1 (1)
-	1	-	MSH2-related disorder (1)
-	1	-	not specified (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Benign	0.21
BayesDel_addAF	Benign	-0.016	T
BayesDel_noAF	Uncertain	-0.020
CADD	Uncertain	24
DANN	Uncertain	0.99
DEOGEN2	Pathogenic	0.82	D
Eigen	Benign	-0.042
Eigen_PC	Benign	0.054
FATHMM_MKL	Pathogenic	0.97	D
LIST_S2	Uncertain	0.87	D
M_CAP	Uncertain	0.087	D
MetaRNN	Uncertain	0.53	D
MetaSVM	Uncertain	0.33	D
MutationAssessor	Uncertain	2.4	M
PhyloP100		6.9
PrimateAI	Benign	0.31	T
PROVEAN	Pathogenic	-5.8	D
REVEL	Uncertain	0.44
Sift	Benign	0.060	T
Sift4G	Uncertain	0.0020	D
Polyphen		0.0020	B
Vest4		0.36
MVP		0.91
MPC		0.0061
ClinPred		0.92	D
GERP RS		4.3
RBP_binding_hub_radar		0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar		1.1
Varity_R		0.49
gMVP		0.48
Mutation Taster		=68/32	polymorphism

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.020		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs148192104; hg19: chr2-47690288;