rs148244188

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -19 ACMG points: 0P and 19B. BP4_ModerateBP6_Very_StrongBP7BS1BS2

The NM_031443.4(CCM2):​c.246C>T​(p.Pro82=) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00259 in 1,613,334 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 14 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0018 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0027 ( 14 hom. )

Consequence

CCM2
NM_031443.4 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:7

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.0720
Variant links:
Genes affected
CCM2 (HGNC:21708): (CCM2 scaffold protein) This gene encodes a scaffold protein that functions in the stress-activated p38 Mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) signaling cascade. The protein interacts with SMAD specific E3 ubiquitin protein ligase 1 (also known as SMURF1) via a phosphotyrosine binding domain to promote RhoA degradation. The protein is required for normal cytoskeletal structure, cell-cell interactions, and lumen formation in endothelial cells. Mutations in this gene result in cerebral cavernous malformations. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene.[provided by RefSeq, Nov 2009]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -19 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.41).
BP6
Variant 7-45063959-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr7-45063959-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 261968.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr7-45063959-C-T is described in Lovd as [Likely_benign].
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=0.072 with no splicing effect.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.00175 (267/152202) while in subpopulation NFE AF= 0.00298 (203/68008). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00265. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 122 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 267 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
CCM2NM_031443.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.246C>T p.Pro82= synonymous_variant 3/10 ENST00000258781.11 NP_113631.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
CCM2ENST00000258781.11 linkuse as main transcriptc.246C>T p.Pro82= synonymous_variant 3/101 NM_031443.4 ENSP00000258781 P1Q9BSQ5-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00176
AC:
267
AN:
152084
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000411
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000196
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00346
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000386
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00264
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00298
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000480
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00186
AC:
468
AN:
251466
Hom.:
1
AF XY:
0.00188
AC XY:
256
AN XY:
135910
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000492
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000636
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00149
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000544
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.000425
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00268
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00299
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00179
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00268
AC:
3917
AN:
1461132
Hom.:
14
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.00265
AC XY:
1929
AN XY:
726916
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000359
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000492
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00153
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000252
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000429
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00271
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00317
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00217
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00175
AC:
267
AN:
152202
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00164
AC XY:
122
AN XY:
74414
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000409
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000196
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00346
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.000387
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000208
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00264
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00298
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000475
Alfa
AF:
0.00283
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00172
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.00311
EpiControl
AF:
0.00231

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:7
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:4
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxMay 10, 2021- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCeGaT Center for Human Genetics TuebingenMay 01, 2024CCM2: BP4, BP7, BS1 -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP LaboratoriesDec 05, 2017Although the c.246C>T variant (rs148244188) has not been reported in the medical literature, it is listed in the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD) browser with an allele frequency of 0.3% in the non-Finnish European population (identified in 389 out of 126,714 chromosomes; 1 homozygote) and is classified as likely benign in ClinVar (Variant ID: 261968). The cytosine at nucleotide 246 is not conserved, and computational analyses predict that this variant does not affect splicing of the CCM2 mRNA (Alamut software v2.10.0). Therefore, based on the available information, the c.246C>T variant is classified as likely benign. -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitternot providedBreakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics-- -
not specified Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences-- -
Cerebral cavernous malformation 2 Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 15, 2024- -
Inborn genetic diseases Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsMay 06, 2022This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.41
CADD
Benign
7.1
DANN
Benign
0.56

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs148244188; hg19: chr7-45103558; API