rs148249957

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points: 2P and 5B. PM2BP4_StrongBS1_Supporting

The NM_013314.4(BLNK):​c.178G>A​(p.Glu60Lys) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000416 in 1,611,522 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00054 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00040 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

BLNK
NM_013314.4 missense

Scores

8
11

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.81
Variant links:
Genes affected
BLNK (HGNC:14211): (B cell linker) This gene encodes a cytoplasmic linker or adaptor protein that plays a critical role in B cell development. This protein bridges B cell receptor-associated kinase activation with downstream signaling pathways, thereby affecting various biological functions. The phosphorylation of five tyrosine residues is necessary for this protein to nucleate distinct signaling effectors following B cell receptor activation. Mutations in this gene cause hypoglobulinemia and absent B cells, a disease in which the pro- to pre-B-cell transition is developmentally blocked. Deficiency in this protein has also been shown in some cases of pre-B acute lymphoblastic leukemia. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, May 2012]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.06587273).
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population amr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.000545 (83/152330) while in subpopulation AMR AF= 0.00144 (22/15306). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000972. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 36 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
BLNKNM_013314.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.178G>A p.Glu60Lys missense_variant 4/17 ENST00000224337.10

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
BLNKENST00000224337.10 linkuse as main transcriptc.178G>A p.Glu60Lys missense_variant 4/171 NM_013314.4 P2Q8WV28-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000545
AC:
83
AN:
152212
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000507
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00144
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000559
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000955
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000260
AC:
64
AN:
245894
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000294
AC XY:
39
AN XY:
132634
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000636
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000147
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000494
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.000102
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000315
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000332
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000403
AC:
588
AN:
1459192
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.000404
AC XY:
293
AN XY:
725418
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000478
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000360
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.000176
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000129
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0000188
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000452
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000564
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000545
AC:
83
AN:
152330
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000483
AC XY:
36
AN XY:
74484
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000505
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00144
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000559
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000945
Alfa
AF:
0.000449
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000676
TwinsUK
AF:
0.000270
AC:
1
ALSPAC
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000454
AC:
2
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000581
AC:
5
ExAC
AF:
0.000338
AC:
41
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Agammaglobulinemia 4, autosomal recessive Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingBaylor GeneticsJan 24, 2020This variant was determined to be of uncertain significance according to ACMG Guidelines, 2015 [PMID:25741868]. -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpOct 18, 2022This sequence change replaces glutamic acid, which is acidic and polar, with lysine, which is basic and polar, at codon 60 of the BLNK protein (p.Glu60Lys). This variant is present in population databases (rs148249957, gnomAD 0.07%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with BLNK-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 573503). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt BLNK protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.13
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.22
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.17
CADD
Uncertain
25
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.62
D;.;T;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.41
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.34
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.64
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.94
D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.029
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.066
T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.32
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.9
M;M;.;M
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.59
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-2.0
N;N;D;D
REVEL
Benign
0.20
Sift
Uncertain
0.011
D;T;D;D
Sift4G
Benign
0.081
T;T;D;T
Polyphen
1.0
D;D;D;.
Vest4
0.50
MVP
0.72
MPC
0.94
ClinPred
0.091
T
GERP RS
4.7
Varity_R
0.20
gMVP
0.21

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs148249957; hg19: chr10-97990576; COSMIC: COSV56416117; COSMIC: COSV56416117; API