rs148266178

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points: 0P and 0B.

The NM_013296.5(GPSM2):c.1670G>A(p.Arg557His) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000105 in 1,613,406 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R557C) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00012 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.00010 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

GPSM2
NM_013296.5 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.21

Publications

5 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

GPSM2 (HGNC:29501): (G protein signaling modulator 2) The protein encoded by this gene belongs to a family of proteins that modulate activation of G proteins, which transduce extracellular signals received by cell surface receptors into integrated cellular responses. The N-terminal half of this protein contains 10 copies of leu-gly-asn (LGN) repeat, and the C-terminal half contains 4 GoLoco motifs, which are involved in guanine nucleotide exchange. This protein may play a role in neuroblast division and in the development of normal hearing. Mutations in this gene are associated with autosomal recessive nonsyndromic deafness (DFNB82). Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2016]

GPSM2 links:

CLCC1 (HGNC:29675): (chloride channel CLIC like 1) Predicted to enable chloride channel activity. Predicted to be involved in chloride transport. Located in endoplasmic reticulum and mitochondria-associated endoplasmic reticulum membrane. Implicated in retinitis pigmentosa 32. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

CLCC1 links:

AKNAD1 (HGNC:28398): (AKNA domain containing 1) This gene encodes a protein which contains a domain found in an AT-hook-containing transcription factor. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, May 2012]

AKNAD1 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
GPSM2	NM_013296.5 link	c.1670G>A	p.Arg557His	missense_variant	Exon 14 of 15	ENST00000264126.9	NP_037428.3	P81274A0A024R0F8

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
GPSM2	ENST00000264126.9 link	c.1670G>A	p.Arg557His	missense_variant	Exon 14 of 15	1	NM_013296.5	ENSP00000264126.3		P81274

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.000125

AC:

AN:

151988

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.000193

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.000578

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.000208

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.000103

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.0000916

AC:

AN:

251138

AF XY:

0.000125

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.000123

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.000109

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000970

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.000163

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.000103

AC:

150

AN:

1461300

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000107

AC XY:

AN XY:

726980

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.0000299

AC:

AN:

33462

American (AMR)

AF:

0.0000224

AC:

AN:

44720

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26134

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.000252

AC:

AN:

39700

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.000243

AC:

AN:

86254

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

53408

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5766

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.000101

AC:

112

AN:

1111484

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.0000828

AC:

AN:

60372

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.467

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.000125

AC:

AN:

152106

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000121

AC XY:

AN XY:

74330

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.000193

AC:

AN:

41500

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

15282

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3472

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.000579

AC:

AN:

5178

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.000208

AC:

AN:

4810

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10554

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

294

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.000103

AC:

AN:

67996

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

2108

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.449

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

Alfa

AF:

0.0000865

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.000106

ESP6500AA

AF:

0.00

AC:

ESP6500EA

AF:

0.000233

AC:

ExAC

AF:

0.0000741

AC:

EpiCase

AF:

0.00

EpiControl

AF:

0.000178

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:3

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified

Uncertain:1

Feb 19, 2015

Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized Medicine

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

The p.Arg557His variant in GPSM2 has not been previously reported in individuals with hearing loss, but has been identified in 4/16506 East Asian chromosomes an d 2/10372 African chromosomes by the Exome Aggregation Consortium (ExAC, http:// exac.broadinstitute.org; dbSNP rs148266178). Computational prediction tools and conservation analyses suggest that the variant may impact the protein, though th is information is not predictive enough to determine pathogenicity. In summary, the clinical significance of the p.Arg557His variant is uncertain. -

Inborn genetic diseases

Uncertain:1

May 01, 2024

Ambry Genetics

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

The c.1670G>A (p.R557H) alteration is located in exon 14 (coding exon 13) of the GPSM2 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 1670, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 557 to be replaced by a histidine (H). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

not provided

Uncertain:1

Feb 17, 2020

GeneDx

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.13

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

0.0035

BayesDel_noAF

Uncertain

0.060

CADD

Pathogenic

(source)

DANN

Pathogenic

1.0

DEOGEN2

Uncertain

0.44

T;T;T

Eigen

Pathogenic

0.87

Eigen_PC

Pathogenic

0.85

FATHMM_MKL

Pathogenic

0.99

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.90

.;.;D

M_CAP

Uncertain

0.29

MetaRNN

Uncertain

0.69

D;D;D

MetaSVM

Pathogenic

0.98

MutationAssessor

Uncertain

2.7

M;M;M

PhyloP100

5.2

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.66

PROVEAN

Uncertain

-2.9

D;.;D

REVEL

Pathogenic

0.77

Sift

Uncertain

0.010

D;.;D

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.0040

D;.;D

Polyphen

1.0

D;D;D

Vest4

0.52

MVP

0.99

MPC

0.89

ClinPred

0.55

GERP RS

5.6

Varity_R

0.64

gMVP

0.58

Mutation Taster

=81/19

polymorphism

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

Age Distribution

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over