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GeneBe

rs148273582

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -10 ACMG points: 2P and 12B. PM2BP4_StrongBP6_Very_Strong

The NM_000069.3(CACNA1S):c.4747G>A(p.Glu1583Lys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000298 in 1,613,780 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00026 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00030 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

CACNA1S
NM_000069.3 missense

Scores

5
7
6

Clinical Significance

Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:10

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.52
Variant links:
Genes affected
CACNA1S (HGNC:1397): (calcium voltage-gated channel subunit alpha1 S) This gene encodes one of the five subunits of the slowly inactivating L-type voltage-dependent calcium channel in skeletal muscle cells. Mutations in this gene have been associated with hypokalemic periodic paralysis, thyrotoxic periodic paralysis and malignant hyperthermia susceptibility. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -10 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.053919196).
BP6
Variant 1-201044378-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr1-201044378-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 294714.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
CACNA1SNM_000069.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.4747G>A p.Glu1583Lys missense_variant 39/44 ENST00000362061.4
CACNA1SXM_005245478.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.4690G>A p.Glu1564Lys missense_variant 38/43

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
CACNA1SENST00000362061.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.4747G>A p.Glu1583Lys missense_variant 39/441 NM_000069.3 P2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000270
AC:
41
AN:
152000
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000725
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000262
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00605
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000176
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000480
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000275
AC:
69
AN:
251234
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000295
AC XY:
40
AN XY:
135780
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000318
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00328
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000220
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000302
AC:
441
AN:
1461662
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.000303
AC XY:
220
AN XY:
727130
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000492
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00360
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000261
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000580
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000263
AC:
40
AN:
152118
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.000215
AC XY:
16
AN XY:
74360
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000723
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000196
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00605
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000177
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000475
Alfa
AF:
0.000388
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000272
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000465
AC:
4
ExAC
AF:
0.000231
AC:
28
EpiCase
AF:
0.000273
EpiControl
AF:
0.000119

ClinVar

Significance: Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:10
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Hypokalemic periodic paralysis, type 1 Benign:2
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 13, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as likely benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of likely benign for this disease. -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenome-Nilou LabApr 11, 2023- -
Malignant hyperthermia, susceptibility to, 5 Benign:2
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingColor Diagnostics, LLC DBA Color HealthNov 28, 2022- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenome-Nilou LabApr 11, 2023- -
not specified Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingWomen's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorpMay 16, 2023Variant summary: CACNA1S c.4747G>A (p.Glu1583Lys) results in a conservative amino acid change located in the Voltage-dependent calcium channel, alpha-1 subunit, IQ domain (IPR014873) of the encoded protein sequence. Three of five in-silico tools predict a damaging effect of the variant on protein function. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00027 in 251234 control chromosomes (gnomAD). The observed variant frequency is approximately 220 fold of the estimated maximal expected allele frequency for a pathogenic variant in CACNA1S causing Hypokalemic Periodic Paralysis (1.3e-06), strongly suggesting that the variant is benign. To our knowledge, no experimental evidence demonstrating its impact on protein function have been reported. Two ClinVar submitters have assessed the variant since 2014: both classified the variant as likely benign. Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as likely benign. -
CACNA1S-related disorder Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact SciencesFeb 14, 2020This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -
Congenital myopathy 18 Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenome-Nilou LabApr 11, 2023- -
Thyrotoxic periodic paralysis, susceptibility to, 1 Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenome-Nilou LabApr 11, 2023- -
not provided Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCeGaT Center for Human Genetics TuebingenNov 01, 2023CACNA1S: BS2 -
Malignant hyperthermia, susceptibility to, 5;C3714580:Hypokalemic periodic paralysis, type 1 Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeJan 19, 2024- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.31
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.094
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.20
Cadd
Pathogenic
28
Dann
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.030
T;T
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.73
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.70
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.95
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
0.99
D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.13
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.054
T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.43
D
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.59
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-2.3
N;N
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.68
Sift
Uncertain
0.017
D;D
Sift4G
Benign
0.47
T;T
Polyphen
0.99
.;D
Vest4
0.76
MVP
0.96
MPC
0.54
ClinPred
0.24
T
GERP RS
4.9
Varity_R
0.30
gMVP
0.55

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs148273582; hg19: chr1-201013506; COSMIC: COSV100755121; COSMIC: COSV100755121; API