rs148315164

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -1 ACMG points: 2P and 3B. PM2BP4_ModerateBP6

The NM_016938.5(EFEMP2):​c.422A>T​(p.His141Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000175 in 1,614,126 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00015 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00018 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

EFEMP2
NM_016938.5 missense

Scores

3
16

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:2B:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.790
Variant links:
Genes affected
EFEMP2 (HGNC:3219): (EGF containing fibulin extracellular matrix protein 2) A large number of extracellular matrix proteins have been found to contain variations of the epidermal growth factor (EGF) domain and have been implicated in functions as diverse as blood coagulation, activation of complement and determination of cell fate during development. The protein encoded by this gene contains four EGF2 domains and six calcium-binding EGF2 domains. This gene is necessary for elastic fiber formation and connective tissue development. Defects in this gene are cause of an autosomal recessive cutis laxa syndrome. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been identified for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2011]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -1 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.0800896).
BP6
Variant 11-65870604-T-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr11-65870604-T-A is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 472825.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Uncertain_significance=2, Likely_benign=1, Benign=1}.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
EFEMP2NM_016938.5 linkc.422A>T p.His141Leu missense_variant 5/11 ENST00000307998.11 NP_058634.4 O95967A0A024R5G1Q9H3D5
EFEMP2NR_037718.2 linkn.547A>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 5/12

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
EFEMP2ENST00000307998.11 linkc.422A>T p.His141Leu missense_variant 5/111 NM_016938.5 ENSP00000309953.6 O95967

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000151
AC:
23
AN:
152164
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000483
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000655
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0000942
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000279
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000259
AC:
65
AN:
250932
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000287
AC XY:
39
AN XY:
135756
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000579
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000547
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000163
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000177
AC:
259
AN:
1461844
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.000191
AC XY:
139
AN XY:
727222
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000224
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.0000383
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000116
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.000150
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000210
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000215
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000151
AC:
23
AN:
152282
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000107
AC XY:
8
AN XY:
74444
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000481
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.0000942
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000279
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000112
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000117
TwinsUK
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ALSPAC
AF:
0.000259
AC:
1
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000227
AC:
1
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000466
AC:
4
ExAC
AF:
0.000436
AC:
53
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.000218
EpiControl
AF:
0.000593

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2Benign:2
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Cutis laxa, autosomal recessive, type 1B Uncertain:1Benign:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingFulgent Genetics, Fulgent GeneticsNov 16, 2021- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpNov 23, 2024- -
not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxJul 30, 2021Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge; In silico analysis supports that this missense variant does not alter protein structure/function; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 26582918) -
Cardiovascular phenotype Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJul 15, 2019This alteration is classified as benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.12
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.16
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.12
CADD
Benign
22
DANN
Benign
0.95
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.50
T;D;.;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.29
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.079
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.55
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.80
T;T;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.042
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.080
T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.70
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
-0.10
.;N;.;.
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.63
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-2.3
N;N;N;N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.39
Sift
Benign
0.70
T;T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.65
T;T;.;T
Polyphen
0.32
B;B;.;.
Vest4
0.45
MVP
0.86
MPC
0.44
ClinPred
0.066
T
GERP RS
5.3
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.14
gMVP
0.32

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.020
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs148315164; hg19: chr11-65638075; API