rs148372110

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -5 ACMG points: 0P and 5B. BP4_StrongBS1_Supporting

The NM_145038.5(DRC1):​c.1172C>T​(p.Ala391Val) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000379 in 1,613,980 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00048 ( 1 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00037 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

DRC1
NM_145038.5 missense

Scores

3
15

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.13

Publications

3 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
DRC1 (HGNC:24245): (dynein regulatory complex subunit 1) This gene encodes a central component of the nexin-dynein complex (N-DRC), which regulates the assembly of ciliary dynein. Mutations in this gene can cause ciliary dyskinesia. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2015]
DRC1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • primary ciliary dyskinesia 21
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, MODERATE, LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, G2P, PanelApp Australia, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • primary ciliary dyskinesia
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • spermatogenic failure 80
    Inheritance: AR Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -5 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.023704797).
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population amr. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.00048 (73/152178) while in subpopulation AMR AF = 0.00203 (31/15278). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00147. There are 1 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 47 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position passed quality control check. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_145038.5. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
DRC1
NM_145038.5
MANE Select
c.1172C>Tp.Ala391Val
missense
Exon 10 of 17NP_659475.2

Ensembl Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
DRC1
ENST00000288710.7
TSL:2 MANE Select
c.1172C>Tp.Ala391Val
missense
Exon 10 of 17ENSP00000288710.2
DRC1
ENST00000421869.5
TSL:1
n.*485C>T
non_coding_transcript_exon
Exon 8 of 8ENSP00000414375.1
DRC1
ENST00000421869.5
TSL:1
n.*485C>T
3_prime_UTR
Exon 8 of 8ENSP00000414375.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000480
AC:
73
AN:
152178
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000121
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00203
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000544
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000293
AC:
73
AN:
248812
AF XY:
0.000334
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000123
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000260
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000557
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000369
AC:
539
AN:
1461802
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.000371
AC XY:
270
AN XY:
727194
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000149
AC:
5
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000201
AC:
9
AN:
44716
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26132
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39696
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86234
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53416
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5758
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000457
AC:
508
AN:
1111976
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000281
AC:
17
AN:
60394
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.457
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
27
54
80
107
134
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
20
40
60
80
100
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000480
AC:
73
AN:
152178
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000632
AC XY:
47
AN XY:
74346
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000121
AC:
5
AN:
41430
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00203
AC:
31
AN:
15278
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5198
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4832
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10618
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000544
AC:
37
AN:
68034
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2088
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.505
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
4
8
12
16
20
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000449
Hom.:
1
Bravo
AF:
0.000570
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000581
AC:
5
ExAC
AF:
0.000338
AC:
41
EpiCase
AF:
0.000654
EpiControl
AF:
0.000474

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Jun 30, 2024
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The c.1172C>T (p.A391V) alteration is located in exon 10 (coding exon 10) of the DRC1 gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 1172, causing the alanine (A) at amino acid position 391 to be replaced by a valine (V). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear.

Primary ciliary dyskinesia Uncertain:1
Dec 17, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces alanine, which is neutral and non-polar, with valine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 391 of the DRC1 protein (p.Ala391Val). This variant is present in population databases (rs148372110, gnomAD 0.06%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with DRC1-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 454977). An algorithm developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function outputs the following: PolyPhen-2: "Benign". The valine amino acid residue is found in multiple mammalian species, which suggests that this missense change does not adversely affect protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance.

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.13
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.51
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.61
CADD
Benign
18
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.010
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.32
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.28
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.73
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.71
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.0048
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.024
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.0
M
PhyloP100
2.1
PrimateAI
Benign
0.34
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.9
N
REVEL
Benign
0.055
Sift
Benign
0.11
T
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.060
T
Polyphen
0.10
B
Vest4
0.16
MVP
0.18
MPC
0.059
ClinPred
0.029
T
GERP RS
2.7
Varity_R
0.046
gMVP
0.27
Mutation Taster
=92/8
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.070
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs148372110; hg19: chr2-26667592; API