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rs148374859

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 11 ACMG points: 11P and 0B. PM2PP3PP5_Very_Strong

The NM_024685.4(BBS10):c.273C>G(p.Cys91Trp) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000205 in 1,610,448 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. C91C) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000039 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000019 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

BBS10
NM_024685.4 missense

Scores

4
10
4

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:11

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.43
Variant links:
Genes affected
BBS10 (HGNC:26291): (Bardet-Biedl syndrome 10) This gene is a member of the Bardet-Biedl syndrome (BBS) gene family. Bardet-Biedl syndrome is an autosomal recessive disorder characterized by progressive retinal degeneration, obesity, polydactyly, renal malformation and cognitive disability. The proteins encoded by BBS gene family members are structurally diverse and the similar phenotypes exhibited by mutations in BBS gene family members is likely due to their shared roles in cilia formation and function. Many BBS proteins localize to the basal bodies, ciliary axonemes, and pericentriolar regions of cells. BBS proteins may also be involved in intracellular trafficking via microtubule-related transport. The protein encoded by this gene is likely not a ciliary protein but rather has distant sequence homology to type II chaperonins. As a molecular chaperone, this protein may affect the folding or stability of other ciliary or basal body proteins. Inhibition of this protein's expression impairs ciliogenesis in preadipocytes. Mutations in this gene cause Bardet-Biedl syndrome type 10. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2010]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 11 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.79
PP5
Variant 12-76347712-G-C is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr12-76347712-G-C is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 30818.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr12-76347712-G-C is described in Lovd as [Likely_pathogenic]. Variant chr12-76347712-G-C is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic].

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
BBS10NM_024685.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.273C>G p.Cys91Trp missense_variant 2/2 ENST00000650064.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
BBS10ENST00000650064.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.273C>G p.Cys91Trp missense_variant 2/2 NM_024685.4 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000395
AC:
6
AN:
151924
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000242
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000282
AC:
7
AN:
248572
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000223
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
134626
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000531
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000165
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000185
AC:
27
AN:
1458524
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000220
AC XY:
16
AN XY:
725764
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000216
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000498
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000395
AC:
6
AN:
151924
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000270
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74160
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000242
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000496
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000416
TwinsUK
AF:
0.000270
AC:
1
ALSPAC
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.0000330
AC:
4
EpiCase
AF:
0.000109
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:11
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Bardet-Biedl syndrome 10 Pathogenic:6
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInstitute of Human Genetics Munich, Klinikum Rechts Der Isar, TU MünchenJan 29, 2020- -
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedliterature onlyOMIMDec 01, 2010- -
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingNatera, Inc.Sep 16, 2020- -
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingBaylor GeneticsSep 28, 2023- -
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingRevvity Omics, RevvityMay 04, 2021- -
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingFulgent Genetics, Fulgent GeneticsJan 17, 2022- -
not provided Pathogenic:2
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCeGaT Center for Human Genetics TuebingenJan 01, 2023BBS10: PM3:Strong, PP1:Strong, PM2 -
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingEurofins Ntd Llc (ga)Mar 30, 2018- -
Bardet-Biedl syndrome Pathogenic:2
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedprovider interpretationLaboratory of Medical Genetics (UMR_S 1112), INSERM/Strasbourg UniversitySep 15, 2018- -
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeDec 23, 2023This sequence change replaces cysteine, which is neutral and slightly polar, with tryptophan, which is neutral and slightly polar, at codon 91 of the BBS10 protein (p.Cys91Trp). This variant is present in population databases (rs148374859, gnomAD 0.006%). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with Bardet-Biedl syndrome (PMID: 16582908, 17980398, 19190184, 20472660, 20805367). In at least one individual the data is consistent with being in trans (on the opposite chromosome) from a pathogenic variant. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 30818). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) has been performed at Invitae for this missense variant, however the output from this modeling did not meet the statistical confidence thresholds required to predict the impact of this variant on BBS10 protein function. Experimental studies have shown that this missense change affects BBS10 function (PMID: 20498079). For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. -
Bardet-Biedl syndrome 1 Pathogenic:1
Likely pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedresearchAdvanced Center For Translational And Genetic Medicine, Ann & Robert H. Lurie Children's Hospital Of ChicagoMay 10, 2023- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.80
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.17
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.19
Cadd
Uncertain
25
Dann
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.62
D;D
Eigen
Uncertain
0.31
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.24
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.62
D
M_CAP
Benign
0.066
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.79
D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.23
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.3
M;M
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.52
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-2.0
N;.
REVEL
Uncertain
0.62
Sift
Uncertain
0.0040
D;.
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0020
D;.
Polyphen
1.0
D;D
Vest4
0.86
MVP
0.99
MPC
0.41
ClinPred
0.34
T
GERP RS
1.3
Varity_R
0.61
gMVP
0.72

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs148374859; hg19: chr12-76741492; API