rs148376885

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -16 ACMG points: 0P and 16B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS2

The NM_182961.4(SYNE1):​c.25091C>T​(p.Pro8364Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00227 in 1,614,120 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 9 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. P8364R) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0016 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0023 ( 9 hom. )

Consequence

SYNE1
NM_182961.4 missense

Scores

6
6
7

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:10

Conservation

PhyloP100: 9.18

Publications

5 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
SYNE1 (HGNC:17089): (spectrin repeat containing nuclear envelope protein 1) This gene encodes a spectrin repeat containing protein expressed in skeletal and smooth muscle, and peripheral blood lymphocytes, that localizes to the nuclear membrane. Mutations in this gene have been associated with autosomal recessive spinocerebellar ataxia 8, also referred to as autosomal recessive cerebellar ataxia type 1 or recessive ataxia of Beauce. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been described. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
SYNE1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • autosomal recessive ataxia, Beauce type
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, G2P, Orphanet, Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • arthrogryposis multiplex congenita 3, myogenic type
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • Emery-Dreifuss muscular dystrophy 4, autosomal dominant
    Inheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE, LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Illumina
  • autosomal dominant Emery-Dreifuss muscular dystrophy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • autosomal recessive myogenic arthrogryposis multiplex congenita
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -16 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.026375264).
BP6
Variant 6-152143651-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr6-152143651-G-A is described in ClinVar as Benign/Likely_benign. ClinVar VariationId is 281135.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAdExome4 at 9 AR,AD gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
SYNE1NM_182961.4 linkc.25091C>T p.Pro8364Leu missense_variant Exon 138 of 146 ENST00000367255.10 NP_892006.3
SYNE1NM_001347702.2 linkc.1625C>T p.Pro542Leu missense_variant Exon 10 of 18 ENST00000354674.5 NP_001334631.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
SYNE1ENST00000367255.10 linkc.25091C>T p.Pro8364Leu missense_variant Exon 138 of 146 1 NM_182961.4 ENSP00000356224.5
SYNE1ENST00000354674.5 linkc.1625C>T p.Pro542Leu missense_variant Exon 10 of 18 5 NM_001347702.2 ENSP00000346701.4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00160
AC:
243
AN:
152112
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000386
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00197
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00264
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00241
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00192
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00175
AC:
441
AN:
251492
AF XY:
0.00172
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000246
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00130
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00323
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00258
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00358
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00234
AC:
3419
AN:
1461890
Hom.:
9
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.00228
AC XY:
1658
AN XY:
727246
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000239
AC:
8
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00132
AC:
59
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.000115
AC:
3
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000162
AC:
14
AN:
86256
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00402
AC:
215
AN:
53420
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00156
AC:
9
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00269
AC:
2986
AN:
1112010
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00207
AC:
125
AN:
60396
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.469
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
218
437
655
874
1092
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
124
248
372
496
620
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00160
AC:
243
AN:
152230
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00150
AC XY:
112
AN XY:
74432
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000385
AC:
16
AN:
41538
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00196
AC:
30
AN:
15282
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3468
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5188
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000208
AC:
1
AN:
4818
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00264
AC:
28
AN:
10606
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00241
AC:
164
AN:
68018
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00190
AC:
4
AN:
2106
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.507
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
14
27
41
54
68
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
4
8
12
16
20
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00216
Hom.:
1
Bravo
AF:
0.00143
TwinsUK
AF:
0.00216
AC:
8
ALSPAC
AF:
0.00259
AC:
10
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00337
AC:
29
ExAC
AF:
0.00185
AC:
224
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.00256
EpiControl
AF:
0.00172

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:10
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:3
Mar 01, 2025
CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

SYNE1: BP4, BS2 -

Mar 19, 2020
GeneDx
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Oct 13, 2023
ARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP Laboratories
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

not specified Benign:2
Jun 01, 2016
Eurofins Ntd Llc (ga)
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Jul 12, 2024
Athena Diagnostics
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Autosomal recessive ataxia, Beauce type;C2751807:Emery-Dreifuss muscular dystrophy 4, autosomal dominant Benign:1
Jan 24, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Intellectual disability Benign:1
Jan 01, 2019
Centre de Biologie Pathologie Génétique, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Lille
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Autosomal recessive ataxia, Beauce type Benign:1
Jan 13, 2018
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as likely benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of likely benign for this disease. -

SYNE1-related disorder Benign:1
Dec 16, 2020
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

Emery-Dreifuss muscular dystrophy 4, autosomal dominant Benign:1
Jan 13, 2018
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.13
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.26
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.15
CADD
Pathogenic
26
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.68
D;.;.;T;T;T;T
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.83
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.84
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.95
D;D;D;D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.073
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.026
T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.29
T
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.1
M;.;.;.;.;.;.
PhyloP100
9.2
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.49
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-6.5
D;.;D;D;D;D;D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.33
Sift
Uncertain
0.0010
D;.;D;D;D;D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0040
D;D;D;D;D;D;D
Polyphen
0.99
D;.;.;.;.;.;.
Vest4
0.45
MVP
0.78
MPC
0.52
ClinPred
0.070
T
GERP RS
6.0
Varity_R
0.39
gMVP
0.41
Mutation Taster
=98/2
polymorphism

Splicing

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs148376885; hg19: chr6-152464786; COSMIC: COSV54995974; COSMIC: COSV54995974; API