rs148445930
Variant summary
Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points: 1P and 0B. PP3
The NM_000179.3(MSH6):c.3800T>C(p.Met1267Thr) variant causes a missense, splice region change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000867 in 1,614,018 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. 14/22 in silico tools predict a damaging outcome for this variant. 2/3 splice prediction tools predicting alterations to normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).
Frequency
Consequence
NM_000179.3 missense, splice_region
Scores
Clinical Significance
Conservation
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ACMG classification
Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Ensembl
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000263 AC: 4AN: 152206Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33
GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.00000796 AC: 2AN: 251200Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0AN XY: 135780
GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000684 AC: 10AN: 1461812Hom.: 0 Cov.: 34 AF XY: 0.00000963 AC XY: 7AN XY: 727198
GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000263 AC: 4AN: 152206Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.0000403 AC XY: 3AN XY: 74362
ClinVar
Submissions by phenotype
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Uncertain:3
The p.M1267T variant (also known as c.3800T>C), located in coding exon 8 of the MSH6 gene, results from a T to C substitution at nucleotide position 3800. The methionine at codon 1267 is replaced by threonine, an amino acid with similar properties. This alteration was seen in 2/1058 unselected colorectal cancer patients (Yurgelun MB et al. J. Clin. Oncol. 2017 Apr;35(10):1086-1095). This amino acid position is highly conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be deleterious by in silico analysis. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -
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Lynch syndrome 5 Uncertain:2
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This variant is classified as a variant of uncertain significance as there is insufficient evidence to determine its impact on protein function and/or cancer risk. -
not specified Uncertain:2
Variant summary: MSH6 c.3800T>C (p.Met1267Thr) results in a non-conservative amino acid change located in the C-terminal domain (IPR000432) of the encoded protein sequence. Five of five in-silico tools predict a damaging effect of the variant on protein function. 4/4 computational tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. However, these predictions have yet to be confirmed by functional studies. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 8e-06 in 251200 control chromosomes (gnomAD). The available data on variant occurrences in the general population are insufficient to allow any conclusion about variant significance. c.3800T>C has been reported in the literature in individuals affected with colorectal cancer and breast cancer (Yurgelun_2017, Wang_2019). These reports do not provide unequivocal conclusions about association of the variant with Hereditary Nonpolyposis Colorectal Cancer. One co-occurrence with another pathogenic variant has been reported (BRIP1 c.1066C>T, p.Arg356Ter), providing supporting evidence for a benign role (Wang_2019). To our knowledge, no experimental evidence demonstrating an impact on protein function has been reported. Six ClinVar submitters (evaluation after 2014) cite the variant as uncertain significance. Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as uncertain significance. -
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Lynch syndrome Uncertain:1
This missense variant replaces methionine with threonine at codon 1267 of the MSH6 protein. Computational prediction suggests that this variant may have deleterious impact on protein structure and function (internally defined REVEL score threshold >= 0.7, PMID: 27666373). To our knowledge, functional studies have not been reported for this variant. This variant has been reported in individuals affected with colorectal cancer (PMID: 28135145). It has also been reported in individuals affected with breast or ovarian cancer, as well as an unaffected control individual (PMID: 30982232, 33471991). This variant has been identified in 3/282602 chromosomes in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). The available evidence is insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease conclusively. Therefore, this variant is classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
not provided Uncertain:1
Not observed at significant frequency in large population cohorts (gnomAD); In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; Identified in individuals with colorectal or breast cancer (Yurgelun et al., 2017; Wang et al., 2019); This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 28135145, 23621914, 30982232, 17531815, 21120944) -
Hereditary nonpolyposis colorectal neoplasms Uncertain:1
This sequence change replaces methionine, which is neutral and non-polar, with threonine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 1267 of the MSH6 protein (p.Met1267Thr). This variant is present in population databases (rs148445930, gnomAD 0.004%). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with colorectal, breast and/or ovarian cancer (PMID: 28135145, 30982232). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 142672). An algorithm developed specifically for the MSH6 gene suggests that this missense change is likely to be deleterious (PMID: 23621914). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Endometrial carcinoma Uncertain:1
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Computational scores
Source:
Splicing
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at