rs148475933
Variant summary
Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points: 0P and 3B. BP4_ModerateBP6
The NM_022124.6(CDH23):c.9983G>A(p.Arg3328His) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000902 in 1,607,942 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).
Frequency
Consequence
NM_022124.6 missense
Scores
Clinical Significance
Conservation
Genome browser will be placed here
ACMG classification
Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Ensembl
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.000105 AC: 16AN: 152268Hom.: 0 Cov.: 34
GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.000114 AC: 28AN: 244562Hom.: 1 AF XY: 0.000135 AC XY: 18AN XY: 133526
GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000879 AC: 128AN: 1455556Hom.: 1 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.0000899 AC XY: 65AN XY: 722984
GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.000112 AC: 17AN: 152386Hom.: 0 Cov.: 34 AF XY: 0.0000939 AC XY: 7AN XY: 74522
ClinVar
Submissions by phenotype
not provided Uncertain:2
This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with histidine, which is basic and polar, at codon 3328 of the CDH23 protein (p.Arg3328His). This variant is present in population databases (rs148475933, gnomAD 0.03%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with CDH23-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 368908). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Deleterious"; PolyPhen-2: "Not Available"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0"). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Reported in a patient with panuveitis in published literature (Li et al., 2021); In silico analysis supports that this missense variant does not alter protein structure/function; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 32707200) -
not specified Uncertain:1
The p.Arg3328His variant in CDH23 has not been previously reported in individuals with hearing loss or Usher syndrome, but has been identified in 0.03% (12/35206) of Latino chromosomes and 0.01% (3/30352) of South Asian chromosomes, including 1 homozygous South Asian individual, by gnomAD (http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org). Although this variant has been seen in the general population, its frequency is not high enough to rule out a pathogenic role. Computational prediction tools and conservation analysis do not provide strong support for or against an impact to the protein. In summary, the clinical significance of the p.Arg3328His variant is uncertain. ACMG/AMP Criteria applied: PM2_Supporting. -
Usher syndrome type 1 Uncertain:1
- -
Usher syndrome type 1D Uncertain:1
This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score, this variant could not be ruled out of causing disease and therefore its association with disease required further investigation. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (if applicable). No publications were found based on this search. This variant was therefore classified as a variant of unknown significance for this disease. -
Autosomal recessive nonsyndromic hearing loss 12 Uncertain:1
This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score, this variant could not be ruled out of causing disease and therefore its association with disease required further investigation. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (if applicable). No publications were found based on this search. This variant was therefore classified as a variant of unknown significance for this disease. -
Atypical Gaucher Disease Benign:1
- -
Combined PSAP deficiency Benign:1
- -
Galactosylceramide beta-galactosidase deficiency Benign:1
- -
Metachromatic leukodystrophy Benign:1
- -
Computational scores
Source:
Splicing
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at