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GeneBe

rs148515772

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -7 ACMG points: 0P and 7B. BP4_ModerateBP6BS2

The NM_000117.3(EMD):c.470G>A(p.Arg157Gln) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000388 in 1,210,229 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. There are 15 hemizygotes in GnomAD. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R157W) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000080 ( 0 hom., 4 hem., cov: 24)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000035 ( 1 hom. 11 hem. )

Consequence

EMD
NM_000117.3 missense

Scores

2
15

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:2B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.0850
Variant links:
Genes affected
EMD (HGNC:3331): (emerin) Emerin is a serine-rich nuclear membrane protein and a member of the nuclear lamina-associated protein family. It mediates membrane anchorage to the cytoskeleton. Dreifuss-Emery muscular dystrophy is an X-linked inherited degenerative myopathy resulting from mutation in the emerin gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -7 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.11498734).
BP6
Variant X-154380902-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chrX-154380902-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 36030.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Uncertain_significance=2, Likely_benign=1}.
BS2
High Hemizygotes in GnomAd at 4 XL gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
EMDNM_000117.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.470G>A p.Arg157Gln missense_variant 6/6 ENST00000369842.9

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
EMDENST00000369842.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.470G>A p.Arg157Gln missense_variant 6/61 NM_000117.3 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000802
AC:
9
AN:
112222
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
24
AF XY:
0.000116
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
34406
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000279
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.000756
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000565
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000658
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000820
AC:
15
AN:
183002
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000739
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
67638
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000146
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.000803
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000490
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000221
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000346
AC:
38
AN:
1098007
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000303
AC XY:
11
AN XY:
363421
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000170
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.000722
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000185
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000119
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000108
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000802
AC:
9
AN:
112222
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
24
AF XY:
0.000116
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
34406
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000279
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.000756
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000565
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000658
Alfa
AF:
0.000260
Hom.:
3
Bravo
AF:
0.0000416
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000149
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.0000824
AC:
10
EpiCase
AF:
0.000109
EpiControl
AF:
0.000119

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingWomen's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorpJan 06, 2023Variant summary: EMD c.470G>A (p.Arg157Gln) results in a conservative amino acid change in the encoded protein sequence. Four of four in-silico tools predict a benign effect of the variant on protein function. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 8.2e-05 in 183002 control chromosomes. This frequency is not significantly higher than expected for a pathogenic variant in EMD causing Cardiomyopathy (8.2e-05 vs 0.0071), allowing no conclusion about variant significance. To our knowledge, no occurrence of c.470G>A in individuals affected with Cardiomyopathy and no experimental evidence demonstrating its impact on protein function have been reported. One clinical diagnostic laboratory has submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar after 2014 without evidence for independent evaluation. One laboratory classified the variant as likely benign. Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as uncertain significance. -
Emery-Dreifuss muscular dystrophy 1, X-linked Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingRevvity Omics, RevvityOct 17, 2023- -
X-linked Emery-Dreifuss muscular dystrophy Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeJan 25, 2024- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.079
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.50
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.68
Cadd
Benign
8.4
Dann
Uncertain
0.98
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.44
T;T
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.056
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.77
T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.032
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.11
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.77
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.99
L;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.23
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.41
N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.072
Sift
Benign
0.22
T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.24
T;T
Polyphen
0.052
B;.
Vest4
0.073
MVP
0.46
MPC
0.33
ClinPred
0.94
D
GERP RS
1.4
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.0
Varity_R
0.046
gMVP
0.35

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.090
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs148515772; hg19: chrX-153609262; COSMIC: COSV100877369; COSMIC: COSV100877369; API