rs148532589

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -9 ACMG points: 0P and 9B. BP4_StrongBP6BS2

The NM_194248.3(OTOF):​c.2374C>T​(p.Arg792Trp) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00103 in 1,600,288 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 4 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00094 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0010 ( 4 hom. )

Consequence

OTOF
NM_194248.3 missense

Scores

6
8
5

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:2B:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.958
Variant links:
Genes affected
OTOF (HGNC:8515): (otoferlin) Mutations in this gene are a cause of neurosensory nonsyndromic recessive deafness, DFNB9. The short form of the encoded protein has 3 C2 domains, a single carboxy-terminal transmembrane domain found also in the C. elegans spermatogenesis factor FER-1 and human dysferlin, while the long form has 6 C2 domains. The homology suggests that this protein may be involved in vesicle membrane fusion. Several transcript variants encoding multiple isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -9 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.055429548).
BP6
Variant 2-26477448-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr2-26477448-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 164864.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_benign=3, Uncertain_significance=1}.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAdExome4 at 4 AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
OTOFNM_194248.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.2374C>T p.Arg792Trp missense_variant 20/47 ENST00000272371.7 NP_919224.1
OTOFNM_194323.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.133C>T p.Arg45Trp missense_variant 3/29 ENST00000339598.8 NP_919304.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
OTOFENST00000272371.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.2374C>T p.Arg792Trp missense_variant 20/471 NM_194248.3 ENSP00000272371 A1Q9HC10-1
OTOFENST00000339598.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.133C>T p.Arg45Trp missense_variant 3/291 NM_194323.3 ENSP00000344521 Q9HC10-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000934
AC:
142
AN:
152088
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000169
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00110
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00151
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.000288
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000386
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000414
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00141
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00633
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00128
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000958
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000882
AC:
200
AN:
226676
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000881
AC XY:
108
AN XY:
122534
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000144
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000834
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000581
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.000288
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00116
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00134
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000713
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00104
AC:
1513
AN:
1448082
Hom.:
4
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00106
AC XY:
762
AN XY:
718842
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000600
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000815
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.0000387
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.000280
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000335
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00209
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00113
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000885
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000940
AC:
143
AN:
152206
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000914
AC XY:
68
AN XY:
74430
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000169
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00157
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.000288
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.000387
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000415
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00141
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00128
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000948
Alfa
AF:
0.00115
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000816
TwinsUK
AF:
0.000809
AC:
3
ALSPAC
AF:
0.00104
AC:
4
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000230
AC:
1
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00117
AC:
10
ExAC
AF:
0.000815
AC:
98

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2Benign:3
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:2
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxFeb 04, 2020This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 26969326, 30622556) -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 31, 2024- -
OTOF-related disorder Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact SciencesAug 28, 2024The OTOF c.2374C>T variant is predicted to result in the amino acid substitution p.Arg792Trp. This variant has been reported along with a premature termination variant and two other rare missense variants in a patient with nonsyndromic hearing loss (Table S3, reported as NM_004802:c.133C>T, Sloan-Heggen et al. 2016. PubMed ID: 26969326) and was also reported without a second potentially causative variant in another patient with hearing loss (Morgan et al. 2018. PubMed ID: 30622556). This variant is reported in 0.14% of alleles in individuals of European (Non-Finnish) descent in gnomAD. At this time, the clinical significance of this variant is uncertain due to the absence of conclusive functional and genetic evidence. -
Autosomal recessive nonsyndromic hearing loss 9 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 12, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score, this variant could not be ruled out of causing disease and therefore its association with disease required further investigation. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (if applicable). No publications were found based on this search. This variant was therefore classified as a variant of unknown significance for this disease. -
not specified Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLaboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized MedicineApr 24, 2015p.Arg792Trp in exon 20 of OTOF: This variant is not expected to have clinical si gnificance because it has been identified in 0.4% (7/1598) of Finnish chromosome s and in 0.2% (65/28842) of European chromosomes by the Exome Aggregation Consor tium (ExAC, http://exac.broadinstitute.org; dbSNP rs148532589). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.32
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
0.0048
T
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.22
CADD
Pathogenic
26
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.66
.;.;.;D;.;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.27
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.17
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.86
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
0.98
D;D;D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.17
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.055
T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.35
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.6
.;.;.;M;M;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D;D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.76
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-5.9
D;D;.;D;D;.
REVEL
Uncertain
0.57
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D;.;D;D;.
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0010
D;D;.;D;D;.
Polyphen
1.0
D;D;.;D;.;D
Vest4
0.84
MVP
0.93
MPC
0.55
ClinPred
0.074
T
GERP RS
0.063
Varity_R
0.74
gMVP
0.52

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.060
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs148532589; hg19: chr2-26700316; API