rs148560273

Positions:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_020631.6(PLEKHG5):​c.2581C>T​(p.Arg861Cys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000705 in 1,603,370 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 7 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0040 ( 4 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00036 ( 3 hom. )

Consequence

PLEKHG5
NM_020631.6 missense

Scores

1
9
8

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:6

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.837
Variant links:
Genes affected
PLEKHG5 (HGNC:29105): (pleckstrin homology and RhoGEF domain containing G5) This gene encodes a protein that activates the nuclear factor kappa B (NFKB1) signaling pathway. Mutations in this gene are associated with autosomal recessive distal spinal muscular atrophy. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, May 2012]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.0058948696).
BP6
Variant 1-6468255-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr1-6468255-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 384612.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.00403 (614/152320) while in subpopulation AFR AF= 0.0142 (590/41572). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0132. There are 4 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 285 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 4 AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
PLEKHG5NM_020631.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.2581C>T p.Arg861Cys missense_variant 20/21 ENST00000377728.8 NP_065682.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
PLEKHG5ENST00000377728.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.2581C>T p.Arg861Cys missense_variant 20/212 NM_020631.6 ENSP00000366957 P2O94827-5

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00402
AC:
612
AN:
152202
Hom.:
4
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0142
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000720
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00143
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000994
AC:
238
AN:
239478
Hom.:
4
AF XY:
0.000665
AC XY:
87
AN XY:
130790
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0138
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000704
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000338
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000653
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000511
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000356
AC:
517
AN:
1451050
Hom.:
3
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000294
AC XY:
212
AN XY:
719954
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0114
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000856
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000702
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000416
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000768
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00403
AC:
614
AN:
152320
Hom.:
4
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00383
AC XY:
285
AN XY:
74484
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0142
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000719
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00142
Alfa
AF:
0.00222
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00459
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.0117
AC:
51
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000234
AC:
2
ExAC
AF:
0.00118
AC:
143
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000577
AC:
2
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:6
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:2
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitternot providedBreakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics-- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP LaboratoriesMay 12, 2021- -
not specified Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxMay 23, 2016This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. -
Neuronopathy, distal hereditary motor, autosomal recessive 4 Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 12, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -
Neuronopathy, distal hereditary motor, autosomal recessive 4;C3809309:Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease recessive intermediate C Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 29, 2024- -
PLEKHG5-related disorder Benign:1
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact SciencesMar 09, 2023This variant is classified as benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.16
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.35
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.27
CADD
Uncertain
25
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.52
.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;D
Eigen
Uncertain
0.27
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.28
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.78
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.90
D;.;D;D;D;D;.;D;D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0059
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.62
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.8
.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;L
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.56
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.2
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
REVEL
Benign
0.21
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.011
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
Polyphen
1.0, 1.0, 0.99
.;.;.;.;D;D;.;.;D
Vest4
0.20
MVP
0.65
MPC
1.1
ClinPred
0.044
T
GERP RS
3.9
Varity_R
0.17
gMVP
0.51

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs148560273; hg19: chr1-6528315; API