rs148579379

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -16 ACMG points: 0P and 16B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1

The NM_015627.3(LDLRAP1):​c.713G>A​(p.Arg238Gln) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000412 in 1,613,998 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R238W) has been classified as Benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0022 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00022 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

LDLRAP1
NM_015627.3 missense

Scores

1
18

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:6

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.44

Publications

3 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
LDLRAP1 (HGNC:18640): (low density lipoprotein receptor adaptor protein 1) The protein encoded by this gene is a cytosolic protein which contains a phosphotyrosine binding (PTD) domain. The PTD domain has been found to interact with the cytoplasmic tail of the LDL receptor. Mutations in this gene lead to LDL receptor malfunction and cause the disorder autosomal recessive hypercholesterolaemia. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
LDLRAP1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • hypercholesterolemia, familial, 4
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: ClinGen, Genomics England PanelApp, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • homozygous familial hypercholesterolemia
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -16 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.0073833466).
BP6
Variant 1-25563757-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr1-25563757-G-A is described in ClinVar as Benign/Likely_benign. ClinVar VariationId is 536198.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.00223 (340/152348) while in subpopulation AFR AF = 0.00791 (329/41592). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00721. There are 0 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 159 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position passed quality control check.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
LDLRAP1NM_015627.3 linkc.713G>A p.Arg238Gln missense_variant Exon 7 of 9 ENST00000374338.5 NP_056442.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
LDLRAP1ENST00000374338.5 linkc.713G>A p.Arg238Gln missense_variant Exon 7 of 9 1 NM_015627.3 ENSP00000363458.4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00222
AC:
338
AN:
152230
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00791
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000393
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000414
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000478
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000539
AC:
135
AN:
250684
AF XY:
0.000428
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00755
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000231
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000176
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000222
AC:
325
AN:
1461650
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000172
AC XY:
125
AN XY:
727134
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00786
AC:
263
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000313
AC:
14
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26134
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000209
AC:
18
AN:
86258
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53182
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.000173
AC:
1
AN:
5766
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000989
AC:
11
AN:
1112010
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000298
AC:
18
AN:
60396
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.478
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
20
40
61
81
101
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
10
20
30
40
50
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00223
AC:
340
AN:
152348
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00213
AC XY:
159
AN XY:
74500
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00791
AC:
329
AN:
41592
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000392
AC:
6
AN:
15300
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5190
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000621
AC:
3
AN:
4832
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10618
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000147
AC:
1
AN:
68024
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000473
AC:
1
AN:
2114
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.494
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
15
30
45
60
75
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
4
8
12
16
20
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000743
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00241
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00704
AC:
31
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.000684
AC:
83
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000866
AC:
3
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:6
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Hypercholesterolemia, familial, 4 Benign:4
Jan 29, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

May 07, 2023
GENinCode PLC
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Apr 11, 2023
Genome-Nilou Lab
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Sep 14, 2022
ARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP Laboratories
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

not specified Benign:1
Feb 10, 2025
Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Variant summary: LDLRAP1 c.713G>A (p.Arg238Gln) results in a conservative amino acid change in the encoded protein sequence. Five of five in-silico tools predict a benign effect of the variant on protein function. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00054 in 250684 control chromosomes, predominantly at a frequency of 0.0076 within the African or African-American subpopulation in the gnomAD database, including 3 homozygotes. The observed variant frequency within African or African-American control individuals in the gnomAD database exceeds the estimated maximal expected allele frequency for a pathogenic variant in LDLRAP1 causing Familial Hypercholesterolemia phenotype. To our knowledge, no occurrence of c.713G>A in individuals affected with Familial Hypercholesterolemia and no experimental evidence demonstrating its impact on protein function have been reported. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 536198). Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as likely benign. -

Cardiovascular phenotype Benign:1
Mar 02, 2021
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.064
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.48
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.46
CADD
Benign
20
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.22
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.38
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.32
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.69
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.85
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.022
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0074
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.9
L
PhyloP100
2.4
PrimateAI
Benign
0.33
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.67
N
REVEL
Benign
0.036
Sift
Benign
0.15
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.27
T
Polyphen
0.21
B
Vest4
0.33
MVP
0.75
MPC
0.26
ClinPred
0.014
T
GERP RS
4.0
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1
Varity_R
0.035
gMVP
0.11
Mutation Taster
=94/6
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs148579379; hg19: chr1-25890248; COSMIC: COSV107480715; COSMIC: COSV107480715; API