rs1485805213

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_014050.4(MRPL42):​c.71A>G​(p.Asn24Ser) variant causes a missense, splice region change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000187 in 1,607,228 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. 3/3 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

MRPL42
NM_014050.4 missense, splice_region

Scores

2
16
Splicing: ADA: 0.002447
2

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.856

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
MRPL42 (HGNC:14493): (mitochondrial ribosomal protein L42) Mammalian mitochondrial ribosomal proteins are encoded by nuclear genes and help in protein synthesis within the mitochondrion. Mitochondrial ribosomes (mitoribosomes) consist of a small 28S subunit and a large 39S subunit. They have an estimated 75% protein to rRNA composition compared to prokaryotic ribosomes, where this ratio is reversed. Another difference between mammalian mitoribosomes and prokaryotic ribosomes is that the latter contain a 5S rRNA. Among different species, the proteins comprising the mitoribosome differ greatly in sequence, and sometimes in biochemical properties, which prevents easy recognition by sequence homology. This gene encodes a protein identified as belonging to both the 28S and the 39S subunits. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. Pseudogenes corresponding to this gene are found on chromosomes 4q, 6p, 6q, 7p, and 15q. [provided by RefSeq, May 2011]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.15149999).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
MRPL42NM_014050.4 linkc.71A>G p.Asn24Ser missense_variant, splice_region_variant Exon 3 of 6 ENST00000549982.6 NP_054769.1 Q9Y6G3A0A024RBG3

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
MRPL42ENST00000549982.6 linkc.71A>G p.Asn24Ser missense_variant, splice_region_variant Exon 3 of 6 1 NM_014050.4 ENSP00000449884.1 Q9Y6G3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152234
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000137
AC:
2
AN:
1454994
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
29
AF XY:
0.00000138
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
723940
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33274
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44052
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26042
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39536
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
85142
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53388
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5600
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000181
AC:
2
AN:
1107758
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60202
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.525
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
1
2
2
3
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152234
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000134
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74382
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41462
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15280
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5202
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4834
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10622
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000147
AC:
1
AN:
68042
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2092
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.425
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000756

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Apr 11, 2025
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The c.71A>G (p.N24S) alteration is located in exon 3 (coding exon 2) of the MRPL42 gene. This alteration results from a A to G substitution at nucleotide position 71, causing the asparagine (N) at amino acid position 24 to be replaced by a serine (S). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.098
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.17
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.48
CADD
Benign
16
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.053
T;T;.;.;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.014
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.13
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.49
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.70
.;.;T;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.0018
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.15
T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
PhyloP100
0.86
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.49
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.2
N;N;N;.;.
REVEL
Benign
0.10
Sift
Benign
0.35
T;T;T;.;.
Sift4G
Benign
0.72
T;T;T;T;T
Polyphen
0.26
B;B;.;.;.
Vest4
0.46
MutPred
0.38
Gain of glycosylation at N24 (P = 0.028);Gain of glycosylation at N24 (P = 0.028);Gain of glycosylation at N24 (P = 0.028);Gain of glycosylation at N24 (P = 0.028);Gain of glycosylation at N24 (P = 0.028);
MVP
0.35
MPC
0.076
ClinPred
0.66
D
GERP RS
5.7
Varity_R
0.043
gMVP
0.16
Mutation Taster
=91/9
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Benign
0.0024
dbscSNV1_RF
Benign
0.022
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1485805213; hg19: chr12-93870730; API