rs148637964

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -9 ACMG points: 0P and 9B. BP4_StrongBP6BS2

The NM_005591.4(MRE11):​c.1811G>C​(p.Arg604Pro) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000103 in 1,613,744 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 2 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00058 ( 1 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000053 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

MRE11
NM_005591.4 missense

Scores

19

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:5B:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.569
Variant links:
Genes affected
MRE11 (HGNC:7230): (MRE11 homolog, double strand break repair nuclease) This gene encodes a nuclear protein involved in homologous recombination, telomere length maintenance, and DNA double-strand break repair. By itself, the protein has 3' to 5' exonuclease activity and endonuclease activity. The protein forms a complex with the RAD50 homolog; this complex is required for nonhomologous joining of DNA ends and possesses increased single-stranded DNA endonuclease and 3' to 5' exonuclease activities. In conjunction with a DNA ligase, this protein promotes the joining of noncomplementary ends in vitro using short homologies near the ends of the DNA fragments. This gene has a pseudogene on chromosome 3. Alternative splicing of this gene results in two transcript variants encoding different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -9 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.015012652).
BP6
Variant 11-94445866-C-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chr11-94445866-C-G is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 127977.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Uncertain_significance=4, Likely_benign=3}.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 88 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
MRE11NM_005591.4 linkc.1811G>C p.Arg604Pro missense_variant 16/20 ENST00000323929.8 NP_005582.1 P49959-1A0A024R395

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
MRE11ENST00000323929.8 linkc.1811G>C p.Arg604Pro missense_variant 16/201 NM_005591.4 ENSP00000325863.4 P49959-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000572
AC:
87
AN:
152144
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00205
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000478
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000116
AC:
29
AN:
250994
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000664
AC XY:
9
AN XY:
135622
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00154
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000868
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000164
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000534
AC:
78
AN:
1461482
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.0000426
AC XY:
31
AN XY:
727086
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00161
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000112
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000116
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000182
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000578
AC:
88
AN:
152262
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000551
AC XY:
41
AN XY:
74462
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00207
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000473
Alfa
AF:
0.00000851
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000555
ExAC
AF:
0.000140
AC:
17
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:5Benign:3
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1Benign:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP LaboratoriesJan 24, 2017- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAthena DiagnosticsSep 10, 2024- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingWomen's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorpAug 09, 2024Variant summary: MRE11A c.1811G>C (p.Arg604Pro) results in a non-conservative amino acid change in the encoded protein sequence. Four of five in-silico tools predict a benign effect of the variant on protein function. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0001 in 1613744 control chromosomes, predominantly at a frequency of 0.0019 within the African or African-American subpopulation in the gnomAD database, including 2 homozygotes. The observed variant frequency within African or African-American control individuals in the gnomAD database is approximately 1.44 fold of the estimated maximal expected allele frequency for a pathogenic variant in MRE11A causing Ataxia Telangiectasia-Like Disorder phenotype (0.0013). To our knowledge, no occurrence of c.1811G>C in individuals affected with MRE11A-related conditions and no experimental evidence demonstrating its impact on protein function have been reported. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 127977). Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as likely benign. -
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Uncertain:1Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsAug 30, 2018This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submittercurationSema4, Sema4Sep 10, 2021- -
not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxOct 02, 2024In silico analysis indicates that this missense variant does not alter protein structure/function; Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge -
Ataxia-telangiectasia-like disorder Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 12, 2024This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with proline, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 604 of the MRE11 protein (p.Arg604Pro). This variant is present in population databases (rs148637964, gnomAD 0.1%), including at least one homozygous and/or hemizygous individual. This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with MRE11-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 127977). An algorithm developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (PolyPhen-2) suggests that this variant is likely to be tolerated. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
MRE11-related disorder Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact SciencesJun 07, 2024The MRE11 c.1811G>C variant is predicted to result in the amino acid substitution p.Arg604Pro. To our knowledge, this variant has not been reported in the literature. This variant is reported in 0.15% of alleles in individuals of African descent in gnomAD, including one homozygous individual and has conflicting interpretations regarding its pathogenicity in ClinVar, ranging from likely benign to uncertain (https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/127977/). Although we suspect that this variant may be benign, at this time, the clinical significance of this variant is uncertain due to the absence of conclusive functional and genetic evidence. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.12
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.32
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.26
CADD
Benign
8.3
DANN
Benign
0.85
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.091
T;.;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.94
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.96
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.13
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.48
T;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.021
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.015
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.94
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.6
L;.;.
PrimateAI
Benign
0.26
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.76
N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.21
Sift
Benign
0.065
T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.064
T;T;T
Polyphen
0.0010
B;.;.
Vest4
0.20
MVP
0.46
MPC
0.12
ClinPred
0.0041
T
GERP RS
0.49
Varity_R
0.19
gMVP
0.50

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs148637964; hg19: chr11-94179032; API