rs1486519909

Positions:

• chr2-47475118-C-A
• chr2-47475118-C-G
• chr2-47475118-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 5 ACMG points: 5P and 0B. PM1 PM2 PP3

The NM_000251.3(MSH2):​c.1853C>A​(p.Pro618Gln) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
• Consequence: MSH2 NM_000251.3 missense
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 7.21

Genes affected

MSH2 (HGNC:7325): (mutS homolog 2) This locus is frequently mutated in hereditary nonpolyposis colon cancer (HNPCC). When cloned, it was discovered to be a human homolog of the E. coli mismatch repair gene mutS, consistent with the characteristic alterations in microsatellite sequences (RER+ phenotype) found in HNPCC. Two transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2012]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 5 ACMG points.

• PM1: In a region_of_interest Interaction with EXO1 (size 70) in uniprot entity MSH2_HUMAN there are 24 pathogenic changes around while only 4 benign (86%) in NM_000251.3
• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP3: MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.792

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
MSH2	NM_000251.3	c.1853C>A	p.Pro618Gln	missense_variant	12/16	ENST00000233146.7	NP_000242.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
MSH2	ENST00000233146.7	c.1853C>A	p.Pro618Gln	missense_variant	12/16	1	NM_000251.3	ENSP00000233146	P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 33

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Benign	0.21
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.29	D
BayesDel_noAF	Pathogenic	0.18
CADD	Uncertain	26
DANN	Uncertain	0.99
DEOGEN2	Pathogenic	0.82	D;.;.;.
Eigen	Pathogenic	0.73
Eigen_PC	Pathogenic	0.70
FATHMM_MKL	Pathogenic	0.99	D
LIST_S2	Uncertain	0.93	D;D;D;D
M_CAP	Uncertain	0.13	D
MetaRNN	Pathogenic	0.79	D;D;D;D
MetaSVM	Pathogenic	0.84	D
MutationAssessor	Uncertain	2.2	M;.;.;.
MutationTaster	Benign	1.0	D;D;D
PrimateAI	Uncertain	0.61	T
PROVEAN	Pathogenic	-5.2	D;D;.;D
REVEL	Pathogenic	0.70
Sift	Benign	0.056	T;T;.;D
Sift4G	Uncertain	0.050	T;D;.;D
Polyphen		0.97	D;.;.;D
Vest4		0.75
MutPred		0.41		Gain of solvent accessibility (P = 0.1116);.;Gain of solvent accessibility (P = 0.1116);Gain of solvent accessibility (P = 0.1116);
MVP		0.80
MPC		0.022
ClinPred		0.98	D
GERP RS		5.6
Varity_R		0.39
gMVP		0.80

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

No publications associated with this variant yet.

Other links and lift over

hg19: chr2-47702257;