rs148661902

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -12 ACMG points: 1P and 13B. PP2BP4_StrongBP6BS1BS2

The NM_004187.5(KDM5C):​c.2726G>A​(p.Arg909Gln) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000619 in 1,196,158 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. There are 17 hemizygotes in GnomAD. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R909W) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00037 ( 0 hom., 5 hem., cov: 24)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000030 ( 0 hom. 12 hem. )

Consequence

KDM5C
NM_004187.5 missense

Scores

17

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:2B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.165
Variant links:
Genes affected
KDM5C (HGNC:11114): (lysine demethylase 5C) This gene is a member of the SMCY homolog family and encodes a protein with one ARID domain, one JmjC domain, one JmjN domain and two PHD-type zinc fingers. The DNA-binding motifs suggest this protein is involved in the regulation of transcription and chromatin remodeling. Mutations in this gene have been associated with X-linked cognitive disability. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2009]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -12 ACMG points.

PP2
Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), KDM5C. . Gene score misZ 5.1452 (greater than the threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with X-linked syndromic intellectual disability, syndromic X-linked intellectual disability Claes-Jensen type.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.011139333).
BP6
Variant X-53196941-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chrX-53196941-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 211247.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Uncertain_significance=2, Benign=1}.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.000372 (42/112831) while in subpopulation AFR AF= 0.00132 (41/31097). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000999. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 5 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 24. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High Hemizygotes in GnomAd4 at 5 XL gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
KDM5CNM_004187.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.2726G>A p.Arg909Gln missense_variant 19/26 ENST00000375401.8

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
KDM5CENST00000375401.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.2726G>A p.Arg909Gln missense_variant 19/261 NM_004187.5 P5P41229-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000372
AC:
42
AN:
112831
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
24
AF XY:
0.000143
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
34995
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00132
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000926
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000865
AC:
13
AN:
150376
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000655
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
45780
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00112
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000255
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000295
AC:
32
AN:
1083327
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000340
AC XY:
12
AN XY:
352575
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00107
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000240
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000440
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000372
AC:
42
AN:
112831
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
24
AF XY:
0.000143
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
34995
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00132
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0000926
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000217
Hom.:
1
Bravo
AF:
0.000321
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00131
AC:
5
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.0000831
AC:
10

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenetic Services Laboratory, University of ChicagoMay 06, 2014- -
not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxJul 20, 2017The R909Q variant in the KDM5C gene has not been reported previously as a pathogenic variant, nor as a benign variant, to our knowledge. The R909Q variant is observed in 8/4,555 (0.17%) alleles from individuals of African background in the ExAC dataset (Lek et al., 2016). The R909Q variant is a semi-conservative amino acid substitution, which may impact secondary protein structure as these residues differ in some properties. This substitution occurs at a position that is not conserved, and in silico analysis is inconsistent in its predictions as to whether or not the variant is damaging to the protein structure/function. We interpret R909Q as a variant of uncertain significance. -
Spastic paraplegia Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpOct 16, 2023- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.051
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.79
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.96
CADD
Benign
2.6
DANN
Benign
0.90
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.079
.;T;.;.;.
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.10
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.72
T;T;T;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.0094
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.011
T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.97
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
-1.2
.;N;.;N;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N;N;N;N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.37
T
PROVEAN
Benign
0.76
N;N;N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.10
Sift
Benign
0.66
T;T;T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.59
T;T;T;T;T
Polyphen
0.0
.;B;.;.;.
Vest4
0.084
MVP
0.24
MPC
0.63
ClinPred
0.0085
T
GERP RS
-6.4
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.8
Varity_R
0.027
gMVP
0.18

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs148661902; hg19: chrX-53226123; API