rs148705181
Variant summary
Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -8 ACMG points: 0P and 8B. BP4_StrongBS2
The NM_001378030.1(CCDC78):c.436G>T(p.Val146Leu) variant causes a missense, splice region change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000833 in 1,608,074 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 17/26 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. 2/3 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. V146V) has been classified as Likely benign.
Frequency
Consequence
NM_001378030.1 missense, splice_region
Scores
Clinical Significance
Conservation
Publications
- congenital myopathy with internal nuclei and atypical coresInheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE, LIMITED Submitted by: G2P, Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
- centronuclear myopathyInheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: ClinGen
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ACMG classification
Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -8 ACMG points.
Transcripts
RefSeq
| Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | Exon rank | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| CCDC78 | NM_001378030.1 | c.436G>T | p.Val146Leu | missense_variant, splice_region_variant | Exon 5 of 14 | ENST00000345165.10 | NP_001364959.1 |
Ensembl
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.000131 AC: 20AN: 152232Hom.: 0 Cov.: 34 show subpopulations
GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.0000692 AC: 17AN: 245520 AF XY: 0.0000523 show subpopulations
GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000776 AC: 113AN: 1455724Hom.: 0 Cov.: 37 AF XY: 0.0000814 AC XY: 59AN XY: 724400 show subpopulations
Age Distribution
GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.000138 AC: 21AN: 152350Hom.: 0 Cov.: 34 AF XY: 0.0000940 AC XY: 7AN XY: 74496 show subpopulations
Age Distribution
ClinVar
Submissions by phenotype
Congenital myopathy with internal nuclei and atypical cores Uncertain:1Other:1
Variant interpreted as Uncertain significance and reported on 04-02-2019 by Invitae. GenomeConnect-Invitae Patient Insights Network assertions are reported exactly as they appear on the patient-provided report from the testing laboratory. Registry team members make no attempt to reinterpret the clinical significance of the variant. Phenotypic details are available under supporting information. -
This sequence change replaces valine, which is neutral and non-polar, with leucine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 146 of the CCDC78 protein (p.Val146Leu). This variant is present in population databases (rs148705181, gnomAD 0.02%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with CCDC78-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 576879). An algorithm developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (PolyPhen-2) suggests that this variant is likely to be disruptive. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of sequence changes on RNA splicing suggest that this variant may disrupt the consensus splice site. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
The c.436G>T (p.V146L) alteration is located in exon 5 (coding exon 5) of the CCDC78 gene. This alteration results from a G to T substitution at nucleotide position 436, causing the valine (V) at amino acid position 146 to be replaced by a leucine (L). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -
Computational scores
Source:
Splicing
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at