rs148705181

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -8 ACMG points: 0P and 8B. BP4_StrongBS2

The NM_001378030.1(CCDC78):​c.436G>T​(p.Val146Leu) variant causes a missense, splice region change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000833 in 1,608,074 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 17/26 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. 2/3 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. V146V) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00014 ( 0 hom., cov: 34)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000078 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CCDC78
NM_001378030.1 missense, splice_region

Scores

19
Splicing: ADA: 0.2874
2

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2O:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.301

Publications

1 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
CCDC78 (HGNC:14153): (coiled-coil domain containing 78) Involved in de novo centriole assembly involved in multi-ciliated epithelial cell differentiation and skeletal muscle contraction. Located in several cellular components, including centriole; deuterosome; and sarcolemma. Implicated in centronuclear myopathy 4. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]
CCDC78 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • congenital myopathy with internal nuclei and atypical cores
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE, LIMITED Submitted by: G2P, Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • centronuclear myopathy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: ClinGen

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -8 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.03898561).
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 21 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
CCDC78NM_001378030.1 linkc.436G>T p.Val146Leu missense_variant, splice_region_variant Exon 5 of 14 ENST00000345165.10 NP_001364959.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
CCDC78ENST00000345165.10 linkc.436G>T p.Val146Leu missense_variant, splice_region_variant Exon 5 of 14 5 NM_001378030.1 ENSP00000316851.5 H3BLT8

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000131
AC:
20
AN:
152232
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.000282
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000235
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000692
AC:
17
AN:
245520
AF XY:
0.0000523
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.000107
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000134
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000776
AC:
113
AN:
1455724
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
37
AF XY:
0.0000814
AC XY:
59
AN XY:
724400
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44696
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26120
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86258
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.000358
AC:
17
AN:
47444
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5766
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000827
AC:
92
AN:
1111932
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000663
AC:
4
AN:
60328
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.486
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
8
16
24
32
40
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
4
8
12
16
20
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000138
AC:
21
AN:
152350
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.0000940
AC XY:
7
AN XY:
74496
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000240
AC:
1
AN:
41582
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15306
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5188
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4824
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.000282
AC:
3
AN:
10626
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000250
AC:
17
AN:
68034
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2112
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.510
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
3
4
6
7
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000215
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000642
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000349
AC:
3
ExAC
AF:
0.000124
AC:
15
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.000296

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2Other:1
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Congenital myopathy with internal nuclei and atypical cores Uncertain:1Other:1
-
GenomeConnect - Invitae Patient Insights Network
Significance:not provided
Review Status:no classification provided
Collection Method:phenotyping only

Variant interpreted as Uncertain significance and reported on 04-02-2019 by Invitae. GenomeConnect-Invitae Patient Insights Network assertions are reported exactly as they appear on the patient-provided report from the testing laboratory. Registry team members make no attempt to reinterpret the clinical significance of the variant. Phenotypic details are available under supporting information. -

Dec 27, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces valine, which is neutral and non-polar, with leucine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 146 of the CCDC78 protein (p.Val146Leu). This variant is present in population databases (rs148705181, gnomAD 0.02%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with CCDC78-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 576879). An algorithm developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (PolyPhen-2) suggests that this variant is likely to be disruptive. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of sequence changes on RNA splicing suggest that this variant may disrupt the consensus splice site. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Jan 22, 2024
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The c.436G>T (p.V146L) alteration is located in exon 5 (coding exon 5) of the CCDC78 gene. This alteration results from a G to T substitution at nucleotide position 436, causing the valine (V) at amino acid position 146 to be replaced by a leucine (L). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.19
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.53
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.62
CADD
Benign
8.1
DANN
Benign
0.86
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.018
T
Eigen
Benign
-1.0
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.1
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.19
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.51
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.016
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.039
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.1
L
PhyloP100
-0.30
PrimateAI
Benign
0.28
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.2
N
REVEL
Benign
0.0050
Sift
Benign
0.19
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.15
T
Polyphen
0.22
B
Vest4
0.18
MutPred
0.19
Loss of sheet (P = 0.0315);
MVP
0.095
MPC
0.22
ClinPred
0.042
T
GERP RS
-1.1
Varity_R
0.077
gMVP
0.061
Mutation Taster
=96/4
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Benign
0.29
dbscSNV1_RF
Benign
0.45
SpliceAI score (max)
0.21
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_AL_spliceai
0.21
Position offset: 0

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs148705181; hg19: chr16-775293; API