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GeneBe

rs148716935

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -16 ACMG points: 0P and 16B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS2

The NM_000435.3(NOTCH3):c.6809C>T(p.Thr2270Met) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000948 in 1,613,942 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00011 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000094 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

NOTCH3
NM_000435.3 missense

Scores

5
14

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:1B:5

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.65
Variant links:
Genes affected
NOTCH3 (HGNC:7883): (notch receptor 3) This gene encodes the third discovered human homologue of the Drosophilia melanogaster type I membrane protein notch. In Drosophilia, notch interaction with its cell-bound ligands (delta, serrate) establishes an intercellular signalling pathway that plays a key role in neural development. Homologues of the notch-ligands have also been identified in human, but precise interactions between these ligands and the human notch homologues remains to be determined. Mutations in NOTCH3 have been identified as the underlying cause of cerebral autosomal dominant arteriopathy with subcortical infarcts and leukoencephalopathy (CADASIL). [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -16 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.058075786).
BP6
Variant 19-15160819-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr19-15160819-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 447870.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd at 16 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
NOTCH3NM_000435.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.6809C>T p.Thr2270Met missense_variant 33/33 ENST00000263388.7
NOTCH3XM_005259924.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.6653C>T p.Thr2218Met missense_variant 32/32

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
NOTCH3ENST00000263388.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.6809C>T p.Thr2270Met missense_variant 33/331 NM_000435.3 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000105
AC:
16
AN:
152134
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000483
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00260
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000478
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000151
AC:
38
AN:
250962
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000125
AC XY:
17
AN XY:
135720
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000124
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000868
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00228
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000882
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000937
AC:
137
AN:
1461808
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000908
AC XY:
66
AN XY:
727196
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000299
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000112
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00253
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000459
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000232
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000105
AC:
16
AN:
152134
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000807
AC XY:
6
AN XY:
74314
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000483
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00260
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000478
Alfa
AF:
0.000238
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000102
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000227
AC:
1
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.000107
AC:
13
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.000178

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:5
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeNov 06, 2023- -
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Sinai Health System-The NOTCH3 p.Thr2270Met variant was not identified in the literature nor was it identified in LOVD 3.0. The variant was identified in dbSNP (ID: rs148716935) and ClinVar (classified as benign by Athena Diagnostics Inc). The variant was identified in control databases in 40 of 282300 chromosomes at a frequency of 0.0001417 (Genome Aggregation Database March 6, 2019, v2.1.1). The variant was observed in the following populations: Ashkenazi Jewish in 24 of 10356 chromosomes (freq: 0.002317), African in 3 of 24838 chromosomes (freq: 0.000121), Latino in 3 of 35424 chromosomes (freq: 0.000085) and European (non-Finnish) in 10 of 128818 chromosomes (freq: 0.000078), but was not observed in the East Asian, European (Finnish), Other, or South Asian populations. The p.Thr2270 residue is conserved across mammals and other organisms, and computational analyses (PolyPhen-2, SIFT, AlignGVGD, BLOSUM, MutationTaster) suggest that the variant may impact the protein; however, this information is not predictive enough to assume pathogenicity. The variant occurs outside of the splicing consensus sequence and in silico or computational prediction software programs (SpliceSiteFinder, MaxEntScan, NNSPLICE, GeneSplicer) do not predict a difference in splicing. In summary, based on the above information the clinical significance of this variant cannot be determined with certainty at this time. This variant is classified as a variant of uncertain significance. -
not specified Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAthena DiagnosticsJun 28, 2017- -
Myofibromatosis, infantile, 2 Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenetics and Molecular Pathology, SA PathologyJan 27, 2021- -
NOTCH3-related disorder Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact SciencesMar 17, 2022This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -
Cerebral arteriopathy, autosomal dominant, with subcortical infarcts and leukoencephalopathy, type 1 Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 12, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as likely benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of likely benign for this disease. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.084
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.17
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.25
Cadd
Benign
22
Dann
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.11
T
Eigen
Benign
0.12
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.021
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.72
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.92
D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.24
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.058
T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.16
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.9
L
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.52
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-2.0
N
REVEL
Benign
0.27
Sift
Benign
0.13
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.067
T
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.12
MVP
0.93
MPC
0.64
ClinPred
0.060
T
GERP RS
3.4
Varity_R
0.071
gMVP
0.28

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs148716935; hg19: chr19-15271630; COSMIC: COSV54654539; COSMIC: COSV54654539; API