rs148801784

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 5 ACMG points: 6P and 1B. PM2PP3_StrongBS1_Supporting

The NM_005076.5(CNTN2):​c.1695G>A​(p.Val565=) variant causes a splice region, synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00117 in 1,613,956 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 2/3 splice prediction tools predicting alterations to normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00058 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0012 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CNTN2
NM_005076.5 splice_region, synonymous

Scores

2
Splicing: ADA: 1.000
2

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.12
Variant links:
Genes affected
CNTN2 (HGNC:2172): (contactin 2) This gene encodes a member of the contactin family of proteins, part of the immunoglobulin superfamily of cell adhesion molecules. The encoded glycosylphosphatidylinositol (GPI)-anchored neuronal membrane protein plays a role in the proliferation, migration, and axon guidance of neurons of the developing cerebellum. A mutation in this gene may be associated with adult myoclonic epilepsy. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2016]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 5 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
Splicing scoreres supports a deletorius effect: Scorers claiming Pathogenic: dbscSNV1_ADA, dbscSNV1_RF. Scorers claiming Uncertain: max_spliceai. No scorers claiming Benign.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.000579 (88/152112) while in subpopulation NFE AF= 0.00115 (78/68030). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000941. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 44 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
CNTN2NM_005076.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.1695G>A p.Val565= splice_region_variant, synonymous_variant 13/23 ENST00000331830.7 NP_005067.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
CNTN2ENST00000331830.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.1695G>A p.Val565= splice_region_variant, synonymous_variant 13/231 NM_005076.5 ENSP00000330633 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000579
AC:
88
AN:
152112
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000121
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.000282
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00115
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000955
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000680
AC:
171
AN:
251288
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000641
AC XY:
87
AN XY:
135806
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000123
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000289
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.0000993
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.000231
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00140
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000489
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00124
AC:
1806
AN:
1461844
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00119
AC XY:
865
AN XY:
727226
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000269
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000224
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.0000383
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000116
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.000487
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00154
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000844
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000579
AC:
88
AN:
152112
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000592
AC XY:
44
AN XY:
74306
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000121
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.000282
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00115
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000955
Alfa
AF:
0.00104
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000586
EpiCase
AF:
0.00174
EpiControl
AF:
0.00148

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Epilepsy, familial adult myoclonic, 5 Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpOct 25, 2022This sequence change affects codon 565 of the CNTN2 mRNA. It is a 'silent' change, meaning that it does not change the encoded amino acid sequence of the CNTN2 protein. This variant also falls at the last nucleotide of exon 13, which is part of the consensus splice site for this exon. This variant is present in population databases (rs148801784, gnomAD 0.1%), and has an allele count higher than expected for a pathogenic variant. This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with CNTN2-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 474466). Variants that disrupt the consensus splice site are a relatively common cause of aberrant splicing (PMID: 17576681, 9536098). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of sequence changes on RNA splicing suggest that this variant may create or strengthen a splice site. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingFulgent Genetics, Fulgent GeneticsFeb 23, 2022- -
not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCeGaT Center for Human Genetics TuebingenJun 01, 2017- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.39
CADD
Benign
22
DANN
Benign
0.84

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Pathogenic
1.0
dbscSNV1_RF
Pathogenic
0.99
SpliceAI score (max)
0.43
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_DG_spliceai
0.43
Position offset: -3

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs148801784; hg19: chr1-205034390; API