rs148810969

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PP3_ModeratePP5_Moderate

The NM_012144.4(DNAI1):​c.1352T>A​(p.Phe451Tyr) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000558 in 1,614,034 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. F451N) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000048 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

DNAI1
NM_012144.4 missense

Scores

8
8
3

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic criteria provided, single submitter P:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.15

Publications

1 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
DNAI1 (HGNC:2954): (dynein axonemal intermediate chain 1) This gene encodes a member of the dynein intermediate chain family. The encoded protein is part of the dynein complex in respiratory cilia. The inner- and outer-arm dyneins, which bridge between the doublet microtubules in axonemes, are the force-generating proteins responsible for the sliding movement in axonemes. The intermediate and light chains, thought to form the base of the dynein arm, help mediate attachment and may also participate in regulating dynein activity. Mutations in this gene result in abnormal ciliary ultrastructure and function associated with primary ciliary dyskinesia and Kartagener syndrome. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2013]
DNAI1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • primary ciliary dyskinesia 1
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), ClinGen, PanelApp Australia
  • primary ciliary dyskinesia
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 4 ACMG points.

PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.84
PP5
Variant 9-34512149-T-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr9-34512149-T-A is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 572600.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
DNAI1NM_012144.4 linkc.1352T>A p.Phe451Tyr missense_variant Exon 14 of 20 ENST00000242317.9 NP_036276.1 Q9UI46-1A0A140VJI0
DNAI1NM_001281428.2 linkc.1364T>A p.Phe455Tyr missense_variant Exon 14 of 20 NP_001268357.1 Q9UI46A0A087WWV9

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
DNAI1ENST00000242317.9 linkc.1352T>A p.Phe451Tyr missense_variant Exon 14 of 20 1 NM_012144.4 ENSP00000242317.4 Q9UI46-1
DNAI1ENST00000614641.4 linkc.1364T>A p.Phe455Tyr missense_variant Exon 14 of 20 5 ENSP00000480538.1 A0A087WWV9
DNAI1ENST00000470169.5 linkn.287T>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 2 of 6 5 ENSP00000434296.1 H0YDT9

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152158
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00000398
AC:
1
AN:
251492
AF XY:
0.00
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000879
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000479
AC:
7
AN:
1461876
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00000275
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
727242
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33476
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44722
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39698
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000116
AC:
1
AN:
86258
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53420
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000540
AC:
6
AN:
1112002
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60396
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.489
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
1
2
2
3
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152158
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74332
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41432
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15280
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3468
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5200
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4828
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10608
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000294
AC:
2
AN:
68024
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2090
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.475
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
Alfa
AF:
0.0000712
Hom.:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Primary ciliary dyskinesia Pathogenic:1
Feb 26, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces phenylalanine, which is neutral and non-polar, with tyrosine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 451 of the DNAI1 protein (p.Phe451Tyr). This variant is present in population databases (rs148810969, gnomAD 0.0009%). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with primary ciliary dyskinesia (PCD) (PMID: 31650533; Invitae). In at least one individual the data is consistent with being in trans (on the opposite chromosome) from a pathogenic variant. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 572600). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) has been performed at Invitae for this missense variant, however the output from this modeling did not meet the statistical confidence thresholds required to predict the impact of this variant on DNAI1 protein function. For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.59
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.19
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.040
CADD
Pathogenic
27
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.28
T;D
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.83
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.76
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.97
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.87
D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.049
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.84
D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.37
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.6
.;H
PhyloP100
7.2
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.71
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-2.7
.;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.67
Sift
Uncertain
0.011
.;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.012
D;D
Polyphen
0.98
.;D
Vest4
0.83
MutPred
0.48
.;Gain of phosphorylation at F451 (P = 0.0514);
MVP
0.91
MPC
0.58
ClinPred
0.99
D
GERP RS
5.2
Varity_R
0.71
gMVP
0.39
Mutation Taster
=58/42
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs148810969; hg19: chr9-34512147; API