rs148869069

Positions:

chr2-232530047-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points: 4P and 1B. PM1PM5BP6

The NM_000751.3(CHRND):c.728G>A(p.Arg243His) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000459 in 1,613,838 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R243C) has been classified as Likely pathogenic.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00017 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000033 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CHRND
NM_000751.3 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:2B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.40

Variant links:

Genes affected

CHRND (HGNC:1965): (cholinergic receptor nicotinic delta subunit) The acetylcholine receptor of muscle has 5 subunits of 4 different types: 2 alpha and 1 each of beta, gamma and delta subunits. After acetylcholine binding, the receptor undergoes an extensive conformation change that affects all subunits and leads to opening of an ion-conducting channel across the plasma membrane. Defects in this gene are a cause of multiple pterygium syndrome lethal type (MUPSL), congenital myasthenic syndrome slow-channel type (SCCMS), and congenital myasthenic syndrome fast-channel type (FCCMS). Several transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2015]

CHRND links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points.

PM1

In a topological_domain Extracellular (size 223) in uniprot entity ACHD_HUMAN there are 10 pathogenic changes around while only 2 benign (83%) in NM_000751.3

PM5

Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr2-232530046-C-T is described in Lovd as [Likely_pathogenic].

BP6

Variant 2-232530047-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr2-232530047-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 466196.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_benign=1, Uncertain_significance=1}.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
CHRND	NM_000751.3 linkuse as main transcript	c.728G>A	p.Arg243His	missense_variant	7/12	ENST00000258385.8	NP_000742.1	Q07001-1
CHRND	NM_001256657.2 linkuse as main transcript	c.683G>A	p.Arg228His	missense_variant	6/11		NP_001243586.1	Q07001-2
CHRND	NM_001311196.2 linkuse as main transcript	c.425G>A	p.Arg142His	missense_variant	7/12		NP_001298125.1	Q07001
CHRND	NM_001311195.2 linkuse as main transcript	c.239-1305G>A		intron_variant			NP_001298124.1	Q07001B4E3W4

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
CHRND	ENST00000258385.8 linkuse as main transcript	c.728G>A	p.Arg243His	missense_variant	7/12	1	NM_000751.3	ENSP00000258385.3		Q07001-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.000171

AC:

AN:

151974

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.000483

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000883

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000398

AC:

AN:

251258

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000294

AC XY:

AN XY:

135832

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.000246

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.0000327

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000440

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000328

AC:

AN:

1461864

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000261

AC XY:

AN XY:

727230

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.000329

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.0000447

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.0000504

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.0000116

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.0000243

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.0000828

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.000171

AC:

AN:

151974

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000189

AC XY:

AN XY:

74212

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.000483

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.0000883

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Alfa

AF:

0.0000903

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.000234

TwinsUK

AF:

0.000270

AC:

ALSPAC

AF:

0.00

AC:

ESP6500AA

AF:

0.000681

AC:

ESP6500EA

AF:

0.000116

AC:

ExAC

AF:

0.0000412

AC:

EpiCase

AF:

0.00

EpiControl

AF:

0.000119

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity

Submissions summary: Uncertain:2Benign:1

Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided

Uncertain:2

Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria provided	clinical testing	Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Sinai Health System	-	The CHRND p.Arg142His variant was not identified in the literature nor was it identified in LOVD 3.0. The variant was identified in dbSNP (ID: rs148869069) and ClinVar (classified as uncertain significance by Invitae). The variant was identified in control databases in 17 of 282626 chromosomes at a frequency of 0.00006015 (Genome Aggregation Database March 6, 2019, v2.1.1). The variant was observed in the following populations: African in 10 of 24948 chromosomes (freq: 0.000401), European (non-Finnish) in 6 of 128962 chromosomes (freq: 0.000047) and South Asian in 1 of 30616 chromosomes (freq: 0.000033), but was not observed in the Latino, Ashkenazi Jewish, East Asian, European (Finnish), or Other populations. The p.Arg142 residue is conserved in mammals and computational analyses (PolyPhen-2, SIFT, AlignGVGD, BLOSUM, MutationTaster) provide inconsistent predictions regarding the impact to the protein; this information is not very predictive of pathogenicity. The variant occurs outside of the splicing consensus sequence and in silico or computational prediction software programs (SpliceSiteFinder, MaxEntScan, NNSPLICE, GeneSplicer) do not predict a difference in splicing. In summary, based on the above information the clinical significance of this variant cannot be determined with certainty at this time. This variant is classified as a variant of uncertain significance. -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Revvity Omics, Revvity	Jun 01, 2023	- -

Lethal multiple pterygium syndrome

Benign:1

Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Nov 08, 2023

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.15

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.10

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.090

CADD

Pathogenic

DANN

Pathogenic

1.0

DEOGEN2

Uncertain

0.74

.;D

Eigen

Pathogenic

0.79

Eigen_PC

Pathogenic

0.75

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.82

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.91

D;D

M_CAP

Uncertain

0.086

MetaRNN

Uncertain

0.74

D;D

MetaSVM

Uncertain

0.34

MutationAssessor

Pathogenic

3.0

.;M

PrimateAI

Benign

0.39

PROVEAN

Uncertain

-2.5

N;N

REVEL

Uncertain

0.64

Sift

Uncertain

0.0070

D;D

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.018

D;D

Polyphen

0.99

.;D

Vest4

0.60

MVP

1.0

MPC

0.95

ClinPred

0.72

GERP RS

5.2

Varity_R

0.23

gMVP

0.63

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over