rs148893135

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -1 ACMG points: 0P and 1B. BS1_Supporting

The NM_002474.3(MYH11):​c.2075C>T​(p.Ala692Val) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00059 in 1,613,786 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. A692A) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00026 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00062 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

MYH11
NM_002474.3 missense

Scores

2
14
3

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:7B:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 10.0

Publications

5 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
MYH11 (HGNC:7569): (myosin heavy chain 11) The protein encoded by this gene is a smooth muscle myosin belonging to the myosin heavy chain family. The gene product is a subunit of a hexameric protein that consists of two heavy chain subunits and two pairs of non-identical light chain subunits. It functions as a major contractile protein, converting chemical energy into mechanical energy through the hydrolysis of ATP. A chromosomal rearrangement involving this gene is associated with acute myeloid leukemia of the M4Eo subtype. Mutations in this gene are associated with visceral myopathy, megacystis-microcolon-intestinal hypoperistalsis syndrome 2, and familial thoracic aortic aneurysm 4. [provided by RefSeq, May 2022]
MYH11 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • familial thoracic aortic aneurysm and aortic dissection
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, ClinGen
  • aortic aneurysm, familial thoracic 4
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics
  • megacystis-microcolon-intestinal hypoperistalsis syndrome 2
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, LIMITED Submitted by: G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • megacystis-microcolon-intestinal hypoperistalsis syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • visceral myopathy 2
    Inheritance: AR, AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -1 ACMG points.

BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.000263 (40/152202) while in subpopulation NFE AF = 0.000529 (36/68034). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000392. There are 0 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 24 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position passed quality control check. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
MYH11NM_002474.3 linkc.2075C>T p.Ala692Val missense_variant Exon 17 of 41 ENST00000300036.6 NP_002465.1 P35749-1A0A024QZJ4
MYH11NM_001040113.2 linkc.2096C>T p.Ala699Val missense_variant Exon 18 of 43 ENST00000452625.7 NP_001035202.1 P35749-3
MYH11NM_001040114.2 linkc.2096C>T p.Ala699Val missense_variant Exon 18 of 42 NP_001035203.1 P35749-2
MYH11NM_022844.3 linkc.2075C>T p.Ala692Val missense_variant Exon 17 of 42 NP_074035.1 P35749-4A0A024QZJ6

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
MYH11ENST00000300036.6 linkc.2075C>T p.Ala692Val missense_variant Exon 17 of 41 1 NM_002474.3 ENSP00000300036.5 P35749-1
MYH11ENST00000452625.7 linkc.2096C>T p.Ala699Val missense_variant Exon 18 of 43 1 NM_001040113.2 ENSP00000407821.2 P35749-3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000263
AC:
40
AN:
152202
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000724
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000529
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000255
AC:
64
AN:
250856
AF XY:
0.000280
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000185
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000867
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.000198
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000493
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000624
AC:
912
AN:
1461584
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.000637
AC XY:
463
AN XY:
727088
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000239
AC:
8
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000894
AC:
4
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.000153
AC:
4
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000116
AC:
1
AN:
86258
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.000132
AC:
7
AN:
53114
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000779
AC:
866
AN:
1112008
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000364
AC:
22
AN:
60396
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.471
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
58
116
175
233
291
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
36
72
108
144
180
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000263
AC:
40
AN:
152202
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000323
AC XY:
24
AN XY:
74366
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000724
AC:
3
AN:
41450
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000654
AC:
1
AN:
15282
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3468
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5190
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4834
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10622
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000529
AC:
36
AN:
68034
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2094
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.480
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
3
5
8
10
13
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000519
Hom.:
1
Bravo
AF:
0.000310
TwinsUK
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ALSPAC
AF:
0.000778
AC:
3
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000465
AC:
4
ExAC
AF:
0.000264
AC:
32
EpiCase
AF:
0.000981
EpiControl
AF:
0.000237

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:7Benign:2
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:4
Nov 01, 2023
ARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP Laboratories
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The MYH11 c.2075C>T; p.Ala692Val variant (rs148893135), to our knowledge, is not reported in the medical literature or gene specific databases. This variant is found in the general population with an overall allele frequency of 0.002 % (69/ 282,246 alleles) in the Genome Aggregation Database. The alanine at codon 692 is highly conserved, and computational analyses (SIFT, PolyPhen-2) predict that this variant is deleterious. Due to limited information, the clinical significance of the p.Ala692Val variant is uncertain at this time. -

Mar 10, 2025
GeneDx
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Identified in a patient with severe arterial tortuosity and coarctation of the aorta, and in the asymptomatic mother (PMID: 23696586); In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 23696586) -

Mar 17, 2021
Revvity Omics, Revvity
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Apr 01, 2021
CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Familial thoracic aortic aneurysm and aortic dissection Uncertain:1Benign:2
May 14, 2025
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The p.A692V variant (also known as c.2075C>T), located in coding exon 16 of the MYH11 gene, results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 2075. The alanine at codon 692 is replaced by valine, an amino acid with similar properties. This alteration was reported in an infant with arterial tortuosity and the unaffected mother (Loup O et al. Circ Cardiovasc Imaging, 2013 May;6:487-90). This amino acid position is well conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, the in silico prediction for this alteration is inconclusive. Based on the available evidence, the clinical significance of this variant remains unclear. -

May 14, 2020
CHEO Genetics Diagnostic Laboratory, Children's Hospital of Eastern Ontario
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Jan 06, 2025
Color Diagnostics, LLC DBA Color Health
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

not specified Uncertain:1
Oct 21, 2024
Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Variant summary: MYH11 c.2096C>T (p.Ala699Val) results in a non-conservative amino acid change located in the Myosin head, motor domain of the encoded protein sequence. Four of five in-silico tools predict a damaging effect of the variant on protein function. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00026 in 250856 control chromosomes, predominantly at a frequency of 0.00049 within the Non-Finnish European subpopulation in the gnomAD database. This frequency is not significantly higher than estimated for a pathogenic variant in MYH11 causing Megacystis-Microcolon Hypoperistalsis Syndrome 2, allowing no conclusion about variant significance. c.2096C>T has been reported in the literature in an individual with a clinical phenotype that is not compatible with thoracic aortic aneurysm; her unaffected mother also carried the variant (Loup_2013). These report(s) do not provide unequivocal conclusions about association of the variant with Megacystis-Microcolon Hypoperistalsis Syndrome 2. To our knowledge, no experimental evidence demonstrating an impact on protein function has been reported. The following publication have been ascertained in the context of this evaluation (PMID: 23696586). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 201054). Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as uncertain significance. -

Aortic aneurysm, familial thoracic 4 Uncertain:1
Jan 31, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces alanine, which is neutral and non-polar, with valine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 699 of the MYH11 protein (p.Ala699Val). This variant is present in population databases (rs148893135, gnomAD 0.05%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with MYH11-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 201054). Invitae Evidence Modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt MYH11 protein function with a negative predictive value of 95%. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.46
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.097
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
-0.040
CADD
Uncertain
25
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.72
.;.;.;D
Eigen
Uncertain
0.58
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.56
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.96
D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.18
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.60
D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.40
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.2
.;.;L;L
PhyloP100
10
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.82
D
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-2.6
D;D;.;D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.57
Sift
Uncertain
0.016
D;D;.;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.060
T;T;T;T
Polyphen
0.98
.;.;.;D
Vest4
0.59
MVP
0.79
MPC
1.6
ClinPred
0.69
D
GERP RS
4.9
Varity_R
0.38
gMVP
0.79
Mutation Taster
=57/43
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs148893135; hg19: chr16-15842009; API