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rs148905512

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 10 ACMG points: 10P and 0B. PM1PM2PP3_StrongPP5_Moderate

The NM_183050.4(BCKDHB):c.554C>T(p.Pro185Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000186 in 1,614,168 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. P185P) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

BCKDHB
NM_183050.4 missense

Scores

16
1
1

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic criteria provided, single submitter P:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.48
Variant links:
Genes affected
BCKDHB (HGNC:987): (branched chain keto acid dehydrogenase E1 subunit beta) This gene encodes the E1 beta subunit of branched-chain keto acid dehydrogenase, which is a multienzyme complex associated with the inner membrane of mitochondria. This enzyme complex functions in the catabolism of branched-chain amino acids. Mutations in this gene have been associated with maple syrup urine disease (MSUD), type 1B, a disease characterized by a maple syrup odor to the urine in addition to mental and physical retardation and feeding problems. Alternative splicing at this locus results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2016]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 10 ACMG points.

PM1
In a hotspot region, there are 3 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 0 benign, 3 uncertain in NM_183050.4
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.956
PP5
Variant 6-80168951-C-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr6-80168951-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 224055.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
BCKDHBNM_183050.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.554C>T p.Pro185Leu missense_variant 5/10 ENST00000320393.9

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
BCKDHBENST00000320393.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.554C>T p.Pro185Leu missense_variant 5/101 NM_183050.4 P1P21953-1
BCKDHBENST00000356489.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.554C>T p.Pro185Leu missense_variant 5/111 P1P21953-1
BCKDHBENST00000369760.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.554C>T p.Pro185Leu missense_variant 5/63 P21953-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152192
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000482
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000398
AC:
1
AN:
251358
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
135860
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000289
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
6.84e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1461858
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
727234
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000224
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152310
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74488
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000481
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Maple syrup urine disease Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterresearchInstitute of Medical Genetics and Genomics, Sir Ganga Ram HospitalJan 01, 2010- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.86
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.39
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.51
Cadd
Pathogenic
29
Dann
Uncertain
1.0
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.89
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.82
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.98
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
1.0
D;.;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.60
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.96
D;D;D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
1.0
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.4
M;M;M
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D;D
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.83
D
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-8.6
D;D;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.91
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D;D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D;D
Polyphen
1.0
.;D;D
Vest4
0.98
MVP
0.99
MPC
0.78
ClinPred
1.0
D
GERP RS
5.1
Varity_R
0.95
gMVP
0.96

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs148905512; hg19: chr6-80878668; API