rs148908731

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -1 ACMG points: 4P and 5B. PM1PM2BP4_StrongBP6

The NM_000815.5(GABRD):​c.775G>A​(p.Val259Ile) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000102 in 1,566,038 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 11/14 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. V259V) has been classified as Benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00039 ( 1 hom., cov: 34)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000071 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

GABRD
NM_000815.5 missense

Scores

11

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:2B:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.991
Variant links:
Genes affected
GABRD (HGNC:4084): (gamma-aminobutyric acid type A receptor subunit delta) Gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) is the major inhibitory neurotransmitter in the mammalian brain where it acts at GABA-A receptors, which are ligand-gated chloride channels. Chloride conductance of these channels can be modulated by agents such as benzodiazepines that bind to the GABA-A receptor. The GABA-A receptor is generally pentameric and there are five types of subunits: alpha, beta, gamma, delta, and rho. This gene encodes the delta subunit. Mutations in this gene have been associated with susceptibility to generalized epilepsy with febrile seizures, type 5. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been described for this gene, but their biological validity has not been determined. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -1 ACMG points.

PM1
In a hotspot region, there are 2 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 0 benign, 3 uncertain in NM_000815.5
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.008660853).
BP6
Variant 1-2029194-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr1-2029194-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 235308.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_benign=1, Uncertain_significance=1}. Variant chr1-2029194-G-A is described in Lovd as [Likely_benign].

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
GABRDNM_000815.5 linkc.775G>A p.Val259Ile missense_variant Exon 7 of 9 ENST00000378585.7 NP_000806.2 O14764A8K496
GABRDXM_017000936.2 linkc.1480G>A p.Val494Ile missense_variant Exon 6 of 8 XP_016856425.1
GABRDXM_011541194.4 linkc.814G>A p.Val272Ile missense_variant Exon 7 of 9 XP_011539496.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
GABRDENST00000378585.7 linkc.775G>A p.Val259Ile missense_variant Exon 7 of 9 1 NM_000815.5 ENSP00000367848.4 O14764

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000394
AC:
60
AN:
152246
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
34
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00113
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000262
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000192
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00633
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000588
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000956
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000890
AC:
16
AN:
179708
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000942
AC XY:
9
AN XY:
95546
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000664
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000230
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000526
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000404
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000707
AC:
100
AN:
1413674
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000587
AC XY:
41
AN XY:
699056
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000654
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000108
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.000108
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000249
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000533
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000170
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000394
AC:
60
AN:
152364
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.000336
AC XY:
25
AN XY:
74508
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00113
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000261
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000588
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000946
Alfa
AF:
0.000108
Hom.:
1
Bravo
AF:
0.000487
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00137
AC:
6
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000117
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.000144
AC:
17
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00144
AC:
5
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2Benign:2
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1
Feb 01, 2016
Center for Pediatric Genomic Medicine, Children's Mercy Hospital and Clinics
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

EEG abnormality Uncertain:1
Sep 02, 2016
Clinical Molecular Genetics Laboratory, Johns Hopkins All Children's Hospital
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

GABRD-related disorder Benign:1
Dec 20, 2022
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: clinical testing

This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

Idiopathic generalized epilepsy Benign:1
Nov 13, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.059
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.41
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.43
CADD
Benign
0.32
DANN
Benign
0.69
Eigen
Benign
-1.4
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.3
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.20
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.31
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.054
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0087
T
ClinPred
0.0022
T
GERP RS
-3.2

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs148908731; hg19: chr1-1960633; API