rs148939095
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -7 ACMG points: 0P and 7B. BP4_ModerateBP6BS2
The NM_032977.4(CASP10):c.1502C>T(p.Pro501Leu) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000576 in 1,614,084 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 4 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.00091 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00054 ( 4 hom. )
Consequence
CASP10
NM_032977.4 missense
NM_032977.4 missense
Scores
4
7
5
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 5.86
Genes affected
CASP10 (HGNC:1500): (caspase 10) This gene encodes a protein which is a member of the cysteine-aspartic acid protease (caspase) family. Sequential activation of caspases plays a central role in the execution-phase of cell apoptosis. Caspases exist as inactive proenzymes which undergo proteolytic processing at conserved aspartic residues to produce two subunits, large and small, that dimerize to form the active enzyme. This protein cleaves and activates caspases 3 and 7, and the protein itself is processed by caspase 8. Mutations in this gene are associated with type IIA autoimmune lymphoproliferative syndrome, non-Hodgkin lymphoma and gastric cancer. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been described for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2011]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Benign. Variant got -7 ACMG points.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.06801945).
BP6
Variant 2-201217674-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr2-201217674-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 333441.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_benign=1, Uncertain_significance=1, Benign=2}.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 138 AD gene.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
CASP10 | NM_032977.4 | c.1502C>T | p.Pro501Leu | missense_variant | 10/10 | ENST00000286186.11 | NP_116759.2 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
CASP10 | ENST00000286186.11 | c.1502C>T | p.Pro501Leu | missense_variant | 10/10 | 1 | NM_032977.4 | ENSP00000286186.6 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.000907 AC: 138AN: 152104Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.00119 AC: 300AN: 251288Hom.: 3 AF XY: 0.00108 AC XY: 147AN XY: 135814
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.000542 AC: 792AN: 1461862Hom.: 4 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.000535 AC XY: 389AN XY: 727232
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.000907 AC: 138AN: 152222Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.00105 AC XY: 78AN XY: 74426
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ClinVar
Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:3
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
not specified Uncertain:1Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Genetic Services Laboratory, University of Chicago | Jul 06, 2021 | - - |
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | GeneDx | Jun 22, 2016 | The P501L variant in the CASP10 gene has been previously reported in an individual with autoimmune lymphoproliferative syndrome who also harbored a splice site variant in the TNFRSF6 gene; this individual's healthy mother also harbored the P501L variant (Cerutti et al., 2007). In vitro studies demonstrated that this variant resulted in reduced caspase-10 activity, but did not exert a dominant negative activity on wild type protein (Cerutti et al., 2007). The P501L variant was not observed at any significant frequency in approximately 6500 individuals of European and African American ancestry in the NHLBI Exome Sequencing Project, indicating it is not a common benign variant in these populations. This variant is a semi-conservative amino acid substitution, which may impact secondary protein structure as these residues differ in some properties, but occurs at a position that is not conserved. In silico analysis predicts this variant is probably damaging to the protein structure/function. We interpret P501L as a variant of uncertain significance. - |
Autoimmune lymphoproliferative syndrome type 2A Benign:2
Benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Jan 18, 2024 | - - |
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina | Apr 27, 2017 | This variant was observed as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (where applicable). Publications were found based on this search. The evidence from the literature, in combination with allele frequency data from public databases where available, was sufficient to determine this variant is unlikely to cause disease. Therefore, this variant is classified as likely benign. - |
Computational scores
Source:
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
CADD
Uncertain
DANN
Uncertain
Eigen
Uncertain
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
D;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
D
MetaRNN
Benign
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
T
PrimateAI
Benign
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
D;D;D
REVEL
Uncertain
Sift
Pathogenic
D;D;D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
D;D;D
Polyphen
D;D;D
Vest4
MVP
MPC
ClinPred
D
GERP RS
gMVP
Splicing
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at