rs148949414

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -21 ACMG points: 0P and 21B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBP7BS1BS2

The NM_032237.5(POMK):​c.714C>T​(p.Ser238=) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000602 in 1,614,136 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 3 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0025 ( 2 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00040 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

POMK
NM_032237.5 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:5

Conservation

PhyloP100: -3.08
Variant links:
Genes affected
POMK (HGNC:26267): (protein O-mannose kinase) This gene encodes a protein that may be involved in the presentation of the laminin-binding O-linked carbohydrate chain of alpha-dystroglycan (a-DG), which forms transmembrane linkages between the extracellular matrix and the exoskeleton. Some pathogens use this O-linked carbohydrate unit for host entry. Loss of function compound heterozygous mutations in this gene were found in a human patient affected by the Walker-Warburg syndrome (WWS) phenotype. Mice lacking this gene contain misplaced neurons (heterotopia) in some regions of the brain, possibly from defects in neuronal migration. Alternative splicing of this gene results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, May 2013]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -21 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.75).
BP6
Variant 8-43122538-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr8-43122538-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 436701.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr8-43122538-C-T is described in Lovd as [Benign].
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-3.09 with no splicing effect.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.00249 (379/152286) while in subpopulation AFR AF= 0.00835 (347/41534). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00763. There are 2 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 178 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 2 AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
POMKNM_032237.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.714C>T p.Ser238= synonymous_variant 5/5 ENST00000331373.10
POMKNM_001277971.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.714C>T p.Ser238= synonymous_variant 4/4

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
POMKENST00000331373.10 linkuse as main transcriptc.714C>T p.Ser238= synonymous_variant 5/52 NM_032237.5 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00250
AC:
380
AN:
152168
Hom.:
2
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00840
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000458
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00231
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000622
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000176
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000955
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000888
AC:
223
AN:
251154
Hom.:
1
AF XY:
0.000700
AC XY:
95
AN XY:
135758
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00856
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000926
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00229
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000544
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.000425
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000106
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000489
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000405
AC:
592
AN:
1461850
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000378
AC XY:
275
AN XY:
727220
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00860
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000962
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00245
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000504
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000336
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000989
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000845
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00249
AC:
379
AN:
152286
Hom.:
2
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00239
AC XY:
178
AN XY:
74468
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00835
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000457
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00231
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000622
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000176
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000945
Alfa
AF:
0.00148
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00284
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.000164
EpiControl
AF:
0.000119

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:5
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:3
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCeGaT Center for Human Genetics TuebingenJun 01, 2023POMK: BP4, BP7, BS2 -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxOct 01, 2020- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitternot providedBreakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics-- -
not specified Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenetic Services Laboratory, University of ChicagoDec 31, 2015- -
Muscular dystrophy-dystroglycanopathy (congenital with brain and eye anomalies), type a, 12;C4015184:Limb-girdle muscular dystrophy due to POMK deficiency Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 29, 2024- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.75
CADD
Benign
0.64
DANN
Benign
0.77
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs148949414; hg19: chr8-42977681; COSMIC: COSV58858299; COSMIC: COSV58858299; API