rs148993025

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -5 ACMG points: 0P and 5B. BP4_StrongBP6

The NM_017433.5(MYO3A):​c.3730T>C​(p.Tyr1244His) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000416 in 1,609,572 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 17/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. Y1244C) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00017 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000028 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

MYO3A
NM_017433.5 missense

Scores

19

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:3B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.132

Publications

2 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
MYO3A (HGNC:7601): (myosin IIIA) The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the myosin superfamily. Myosins are actin-dependent motor proteins and are categorized into conventional myosins (class II) and unconventional myosins (classes I and III through XV) based on their variable C-terminal cargo-binding domains. Class III myosins, such as this one, have a kinase domain N-terminal to the conserved N-terminal motor domains and are expressed in photoreceptors. The protein encoded by this gene plays an important role in hearing in humans. Three different recessive, loss of function mutations in the encoded protein have been shown to cause nonsyndromic progressive hearing loss. Expression of this gene is highly restricted, with the strongest expression in retina and cochlea. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
MYO3A Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • autosomal recessive nonsyndromic hearing loss 30
    Inheritance: AR, SD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), PanelApp Australia, Ambry Genetics
  • nonsyndromic genetic hearing loss
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • hearing loss, autosomal dominant 90
    Inheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
  • hearing loss, autosomal recessive
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -5 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.02374205).
BP6
Variant 10-26173994-T-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chr10-26173994-T-C is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 227667.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
MYO3ANM_017433.5 linkc.3730T>C p.Tyr1244His missense_variant Exon 30 of 35 ENST00000642920.2 NP_059129.3 Q8NEV4-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
MYO3AENST00000642920.2 linkc.3730T>C p.Tyr1244His missense_variant Exon 30 of 35 NM_017433.5 ENSP00000495965.1 Q8NEV4-1
MYO3AENST00000543632.5 linkc.1777-37849T>C intron_variant Intron 16 of 16 1 ENSP00000445909.1 F5H0U9
MYO3AENST00000647478.1 linkn.*1393+3455T>C intron_variant Intron 27 of 29 ENSP00000493932.1 A0A2R8Y4D5

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000171
AC:
26
AN:
152022
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000580
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000655
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000478
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000728
AC:
18
AN:
247238
AF XY:
0.0000598
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000684
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000888
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000178
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000336
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000281
AC:
41
AN:
1457432
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
52
AF XY:
0.0000304
AC XY:
22
AN XY:
724870
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000698
AC:
23
AN:
32952
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000686
AC:
3
AN:
43744
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25906
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39678
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
85272
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53270
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.000699
AC:
4
AN:
5726
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000540
AC:
6
AN:
1110782
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000832
AC:
5
AN:
60102
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.496
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
3
6
10
13
16
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000171
AC:
26
AN:
152140
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000148
AC XY:
11
AN XY:
74364
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000578
AC:
24
AN:
41494
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000654
AC:
1
AN:
15280
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3468
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5174
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4814
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10586
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
68008
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000473
AC:
1
AN:
2112
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.512
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
3
4
6
7
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000223
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000193
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000454
AC:
2
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.0000906
AC:
11
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000866
AC:
3
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:3Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Autosomal recessive nonsyndromic hearing loss 30 Uncertain:1
Jan 12, 2018
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score, this variant could not be ruled out of causing disease and therefore its association with disease required further investigation. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (if applicable). No publications were found based on this search. This variant was therefore classified as a variant of unknown significance for this disease. -

Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Jun 03, 2024
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The c.3730T>C (p.Y1244H) alteration is located in exon 30 (coding exon 28) of the MYO3A gene. This alteration results from a T to C substitution at nucleotide position 3730, causing the tyrosine (Y) at amino acid position 1244 to be replaced by a histidine (H). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

not provided Uncertain:1
Sep 27, 2022
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces tyrosine, which is neutral and polar, with histidine, which is basic and polar, at codon 1244 of the MYO3A protein (p.Tyr1244His). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt MYO3A protein function. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 227667). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with MYO3A-related conditions. This variant is present in population databases (rs148993025, gnomAD 0.06%). -

not specified Benign:1
Jun 16, 2015
Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized Medicine
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

p.Tyr1244His in exon 30 of MYO3A: This variant is not expected to have clinical significance due to a lack of conservation across species, including mammals. Of note, Egyptian jerboa, brush-tailed rat, and platypus have a histidine (His) at this position. It has been identified in (9/10140) of African chromosomes by th e Exome Aggregation Consortium (ExAC, http://exac.broadinstitute.org; dbSNP rs14 8993025). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.11
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.47
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.55
CADD
Benign
4.2
DANN
Benign
0.27
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.042
T;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.94
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.93
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.051
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.71
.;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.015
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.024
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.95
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.97
L;L
PhyloP100
-0.13
PrimateAI
Benign
0.34
T
PROVEAN
Benign
0.49
.;N
REVEL
Benign
0.083
Sift
Benign
0.45
.;T
Sift4G
Benign
1.0
.;T
Polyphen
0.0010
B;B
Vest4
0.067
MVP
0.58
MPC
0.077
ClinPred
0.014
T
GERP RS
2.7
Varity_R
0.030
gMVP
0.25
Mutation Taster
=93/7
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs148993025; hg19: chr10-26462923; API