rs149008060

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -8 ACMG points: 1P and 9B. PP2BP4_StrongBP6BS2

The NM_001378969.1(KCND3):ā€‹c.1456A>Gā€‹(p.Thr486Ala) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00105 in 1,584,728 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 2 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.00075 ( 1 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes š‘“: 0.0011 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

KCND3
NM_001378969.1 missense

Scores

4
7
8

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:2B:5

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.42
Variant links:
Genes affected
KCND3 (HGNC:6239): (potassium voltage-gated channel subfamily D member 3) Voltage-gated potassium (Kv) channels represent the most complex class of voltage-gated ion channels from both functional and structural standpoints. Their diverse functions include regulating neurotransmitter release, heart rate, insulin secretion, neuronal excitability, epithelial electrolyte transport, smooth muscle contraction, and cell volume. Four sequence-related potassium channel genes - shaker, shaw, shab, and shal - have been identified in Drosophila, and each has been shown to have human homolog(s). This gene encodes a member of the potassium channel, voltage-gated, shal-related subfamily, members of which form voltage-activated A-type potassium ion channels and are prominent in the repolarization phase of the action potential. This member includes two isoforms with different sizes, which are encoded by alternatively spliced transcript variants of this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -8 ACMG points.

PP2
Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), KCND3. . Gene score misZ 3.8545 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ 4.8782 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with spinocerebellar ataxia type 19/22, Brugada syndrome 1, Brugada syndrome 9.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.060301185).
BP6
Variant 1-111780230-T-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chr1-111780230-T-C is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 415286.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_benign=3, Uncertain_significance=1, Benign=1}. Variant chr1-111780230-T-C is described in Lovd as [Likely_benign].
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 114 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
KCND3NM_001378969.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.1456A>G p.Thr486Ala missense_variant 5/8 ENST00000302127.5 NP_001365898.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
KCND3ENST00000302127.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.1456A>G p.Thr486Ala missense_variant 5/85 NM_001378969.1 ENSP00000306923.4 Q9UK17-1
KCND3ENST00000315987.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.1456A>G p.Thr486Ala missense_variant 5/81 ENSP00000319591.2 Q9UK17-1
KCND3ENST00000369697.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.1456A>G p.Thr486Ala missense_variant 4/61 ENSP00000358711.1 Q9UK17-2
KCND3ENST00000703640.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.2147A>G non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 2/3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000751
AC:
114
AN:
151898
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000387
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000197
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000208
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0000945
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00134
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000960
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000612
AC:
126
AN:
206024
Hom.:
1
AF XY:
0.000648
AC XY:
71
AN XY:
109562
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000159
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000167
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.000314
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.000112
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00116
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000939
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00109
AC:
1557
AN:
1432712
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00110
AC XY:
778
AN XY:
709168
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000151
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000222
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000233
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.000213
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00132
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00106
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000750
AC:
114
AN:
152016
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000673
AC XY:
50
AN XY:
74292
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000386
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000197
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000208
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.0000945
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00134
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000950
Alfa
AF:
0.00111
Hom.:
1
Bravo
AF:
0.000740
TwinsUK
AF:
0.000809
AC:
3
ALSPAC
AF:
0.00156
AC:
6
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000227
AC:
1
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00116
AC:
10
ExAC
AF:
0.000604
AC:
73

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2Benign:5
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAthena DiagnosticsJun 05, 2024- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxDec 22, 2016A variant of uncertain significance has been identified in the KCND3 gene. The T486A variant in the KCND3 has been observed in 2 unrelated individuals with early-onset atrial fibrillation and was absent from 432 control individuals (Olesen et al., 2013). Nevertheless, Giudicessi et al. (2011) observed the T486A variant in 1 ostensibly healthy control individual, and the Exome Aggregation Consortium (ExAC) data set reported T486A was observed in 44/16148 (0.27%) alleles from individuals of European background, indicating it may be a rare (benign) variant in this population. The T486A variant is a non-conservative amino acid substitution, which is likely to impact secondary protein structure as these residues differ in polarity, charge, size and/or other properties. Additionally, this substitution occurs at a position that is conserved across species, and in silico analysis predicts this variant is probably damaging to the protein structure/function. -
not provided Uncertain:1Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCeGaT Center for Human Genetics TuebingenJan 01, 2024KCND3: PP3, BS1 -
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria providedprovider interpretationStanford Center for Inherited Cardiovascular Disease, Stanford UniversityJul 07, 2016- -
KCND3-related disorder Benign:1
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact SciencesMar 20, 2023This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -
Cardiovascular phenotype Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsFeb 16, 2019This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -
Spinocerebellar ataxia type 19/22 Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 17, 2024- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.27
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.077
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.090
CADD
Benign
22
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.84
.;D;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.32
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.40
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.81
.;T;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.12
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.060
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.084
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.6
M;M;M
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.81
D
PROVEAN
Benign
-2.0
N;N;N
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.65
Sift
Benign
0.18
T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.13
T;T;T
Polyphen
0.48
.;P;.
Vest4
0.68
MVP
0.83
MPC
0.64
ClinPred
0.055
T
GERP RS
5.0
Varity_R
0.32
gMVP
0.67

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs149008060; hg19: chr1-112322852; API