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rs149045005

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points: 0P and 3B. BP4_ModerateBS1_Supporting

The NM_002180.3(IGHMBP2):c.1015C>T(p.Leu339Phe) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000291 in 1,614,148 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 2 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. L339L) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00015 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00031 ( 2 hom. )

Consequence

IGHMBP2
NM_002180.3 missense

Scores

3
16

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:5B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.748
Variant links:
Genes affected
IGHMBP2 (HGNC:5542): (immunoglobulin mu DNA binding protein 2) This gene encodes a helicase superfamily member that binds a specific DNA sequence from the immunoglobulin mu chain switch region. Mutations in this gene lead to spinal muscle atrophy with respiratory distress type 1. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.08703047).
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population amr. gnomad4_exome allele frequency = 0.000306 (447/1461810) while in subpopulation AMR AF= 0.000805 (36/44724). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000598. There are 2 homozygotes in gnomad4_exome. There are 204 alleles in male gnomad4_exome subpopulation. Median coverage is 31. This position pass quality control queck. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
IGHMBP2NM_002180.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.1015C>T p.Leu339Phe missense_variant 7/15 ENST00000255078.8

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
IGHMBP2ENST00000255078.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.1015C>T p.Leu339Phe missense_variant 7/151 NM_002180.3 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000151
AC:
23
AN:
152218
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000482
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000393
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0000942
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000206
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000247
AC:
62
AN:
251480
Hom.:
1
AF XY:
0.000177
AC XY:
24
AN XY:
135916
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000809
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.000323
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000229
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000163
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000306
AC:
447
AN:
1461810
Hom.:
2
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.000281
AC XY:
204
AN XY:
727202
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000597
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000805
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.000243
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000347
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000166
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000151
AC:
23
AN:
152338
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000134
AC XY:
10
AN XY:
74484
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000481
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000392
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.0000942
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000206
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000209
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000223
TwinsUK
AF:
0.000270
AC:
1
ALSPAC
AF:
0.000259
AC:
1
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000466
AC:
4
ExAC
AF:
0.000181
AC:
22
EpiCase
AF:
0.000273
EpiControl
AF:
0.000178

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:5Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingRevvity Omics, RevvityJul 05, 2022- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingMayo Clinic Laboratories, Mayo ClinicSep 25, 2019- -
Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingMolecular Genetics Laboratory, London Health Sciences Centre-- -
Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsOct 08, 2020The p.L339F variant (also known as c.1015C>T), located in coding exon 7 of the IGHMBP2 gene, results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 1015. The leucine at codon 339 is replaced by phenylalanine, an amino acid with highly similar properties. This amino acid position is not well conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be tolerated by in silico analysis. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -
Autosomal recessive distal spinal muscular atrophy 1 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 12, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score, this variant could not be ruled out of causing disease and therefore its association with disease required further investigation. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (if applicable). No publications were found based on this search. This variant was therefore classified as a variant of unknown significance for this disease. -
Autosomal recessive distal spinal muscular atrophy 1;C4015349:Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease axonal type 2S Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeJan 29, 2024- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.098
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.36
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.36
Cadd
Benign
18
Dann
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.29
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.39
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.42
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.65
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.80
T
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.12
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.087
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.34
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.69
N
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.37
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.1
N
REVEL
Benign
0.18
Sift
Benign
0.060
T
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.050
T
Polyphen
0.30
B
Vest4
0.17
MVP
0.83
MPC
0.44
ClinPred
0.056
T
GERP RS
4.0
Varity_R
0.12
gMVP
0.25

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs149045005; hg19: chr11-68685306; API